Test Score Gap Robustness to Scaling

Social scientists frequently rely on the cardinal comparability of test scores to assess achievement gaps between population subgroups and their evolution over time. This approach has been criticized due to the ordinal nature of test scores and the sensibility of results to order-preserving transformations, which are theoretically plausible. Bond and Lang (2013) document the sensitivity of measured ability to scaling choices and develop a method to assess the robustness of changes in ability over time to scaling choices. This paper presents the scale transformation command, which expands the Bond and Lang method to more general cases and optimizes their algorithm to work with large data sets. The program assesses the robustness of an achievement gap between two subgroups to any arbitrary choice of scale by finding bounds for the original gap estimation. Additionally, the program finds scale transformations that are very likely and unlikely to benchmark against the results obtained. Finally, the program also allows the user to measure how much gap growth coefficients change when including controls in their specifications.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chang, Andres Yi
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2019-08
Subjects:TEST SCORES, STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT, PSYCHOMETRICS, STATA, SCALE TRANSFORMATION, ACHIEVEMENT GAPS, EDUCATION, MEASUREMENT, ABILITY,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/942501566218257874/Test-Score-Gap-Robustness-to-Scaling-The-Scale-Transformation-Command
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/32311
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id dig-okr-1098632311
record_format koha
spelling dig-okr-10986323112024-08-30T07:07:20Z Test Score Gap Robustness to Scaling The Scale Transformation Command Chang, Andres Yi TEST SCORES STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT PSYCHOMETRICS STATA SCALE TRANSFORMATION ACHIEVEMENT GAPS EDUCATION MEASUREMENT ABILITY Social scientists frequently rely on the cardinal comparability of test scores to assess achievement gaps between population subgroups and their evolution over time. This approach has been criticized due to the ordinal nature of test scores and the sensibility of results to order-preserving transformations, which are theoretically plausible. Bond and Lang (2013) document the sensitivity of measured ability to scaling choices and develop a method to assess the robustness of changes in ability over time to scaling choices. This paper presents the scale transformation command, which expands the Bond and Lang method to more general cases and optimizes their algorithm to work with large data sets. The program assesses the robustness of an achievement gap between two subgroups to any arbitrary choice of scale by finding bounds for the original gap estimation. Additionally, the program finds scale transformations that are very likely and unlikely to benchmark against the results obtained. Finally, the program also allows the user to measure how much gap growth coefficients change when including controls in their specifications. 2019-08-22T15:55:45Z 2019-08-22T15:55:45Z 2019-08 Working Paper Document de travail Documento de trabajo http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/942501566218257874/Test-Score-Gap-Robustness-to-Scaling-The-Scale-Transformation-Command https://hdl.handle.net/10986/32311 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8986 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank application/pdf World Bank, Washington, DC
institution Banco Mundial
collection DSpace
country Estados Unidos
countrycode US
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-okr
tag biblioteca
region America del Norte
libraryname Biblioteca del Banco Mundial
language English
topic TEST SCORES
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
PSYCHOMETRICS
STATA
SCALE TRANSFORMATION
ACHIEVEMENT GAPS
EDUCATION
MEASUREMENT
ABILITY
TEST SCORES
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
PSYCHOMETRICS
STATA
SCALE TRANSFORMATION
ACHIEVEMENT GAPS
EDUCATION
MEASUREMENT
ABILITY
spellingShingle TEST SCORES
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
PSYCHOMETRICS
STATA
SCALE TRANSFORMATION
ACHIEVEMENT GAPS
EDUCATION
MEASUREMENT
ABILITY
TEST SCORES
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
PSYCHOMETRICS
STATA
SCALE TRANSFORMATION
ACHIEVEMENT GAPS
EDUCATION
MEASUREMENT
ABILITY
Chang, Andres Yi
Test Score Gap Robustness to Scaling
description Social scientists frequently rely on the cardinal comparability of test scores to assess achievement gaps between population subgroups and their evolution over time. This approach has been criticized due to the ordinal nature of test scores and the sensibility of results to order-preserving transformations, which are theoretically plausible. Bond and Lang (2013) document the sensitivity of measured ability to scaling choices and develop a method to assess the robustness of changes in ability over time to scaling choices. This paper presents the scale transformation command, which expands the Bond and Lang method to more general cases and optimizes their algorithm to work with large data sets. The program assesses the robustness of an achievement gap between two subgroups to any arbitrary choice of scale by finding bounds for the original gap estimation. Additionally, the program finds scale transformations that are very likely and unlikely to benchmark against the results obtained. Finally, the program also allows the user to measure how much gap growth coefficients change when including controls in their specifications.
format Working Paper
topic_facet TEST SCORES
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
PSYCHOMETRICS
STATA
SCALE TRANSFORMATION
ACHIEVEMENT GAPS
EDUCATION
MEASUREMENT
ABILITY
author Chang, Andres Yi
author_facet Chang, Andres Yi
author_sort Chang, Andres Yi
title Test Score Gap Robustness to Scaling
title_short Test Score Gap Robustness to Scaling
title_full Test Score Gap Robustness to Scaling
title_fullStr Test Score Gap Robustness to Scaling
title_full_unstemmed Test Score Gap Robustness to Scaling
title_sort test score gap robustness to scaling
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2019-08
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/942501566218257874/Test-Score-Gap-Robustness-to-Scaling-The-Scale-Transformation-Command
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/32311
work_keys_str_mv AT changandresyi testscoregaprobustnesstoscaling
AT changandresyi thescaletransformationcommand
_version_ 1809105298357485568