Decomposing the Labour Productivity Gap between Migrant-Owned and Native-Owned Firms in Sub-Saharan Africa
Migration studies have been primarily based on the movement of individuals from developing to developed economies, with a focus on the impact of migrants on host country wages. In this study we take a different angle by exploring the labor productivity of migrant-owned firms versus native-owned firms in 20 African economies using firm-level data. We find that labor productivity is 78 per cent higher in migrant-owned firms than native-owned firms. Using the Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition method we find that structural effects account for 80 per cent of the labor productivity gap. Returns to manager education largely explain the productivity advantage of migrant-owned firms over native-owned firms. Interactions with the government, access to finance, informality, and power outages are also considerable contributors to the labor productivity gap.
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Journal Article biblioteca |
| Published: |
Taylor and Francis
2018-09-18
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| Subjects: | INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION, LABOR PRODUCTIVITY, DECOMPOSITION, FIRM PRODUCTIVITY, BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT, |
| Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10986/32083 |
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