Understanding Economic Growth in Ghana in Comparative Perspective
Ghana has experienced a decade of solid and exceptionally high growth. Between 2005 and 2015, income nearly doubled. This paper analyzes the factors driving this impressive growth performance, using tools such as structural change decompositions and growth regressions. For the comparative perspective, the paper compares Ghana with its structural and aspirational peers. The paper finds that the contribution of structural change to growth has been limited and attributes this to labor that was freed up in agriculture not being absorbed by high-productivity sectors. Looking at factors that drove growth since 2000, financial development and infrastructure had the most important impacts. A benchmark analysis suggests that those areas should remain the policy focus over the longer term, but that near-term priority should be given to stabilization policies.
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Format: | Working Paper biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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World Bank, Washington, DC
2019-01
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Subjects: | ECONOMIC GROWTH, GROWTH DRIVERS, STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION, PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH, STABILIZATION POLICY, INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT, |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/144891547137796751/Understanding-Economic-Growth-in-Ghana-in-Comparative-Perspective https://hdl.handle.net/10986/31166 |
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dig-okr-10986311662024-10-17T09:38:34Z Understanding Economic Growth in Ghana in Comparative Perspective Geiger, Michael Trenczek, Jan Wacker, Konstantin M. ECONOMIC GROWTH GROWTH DRIVERS STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH STABILIZATION POLICY INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT Ghana has experienced a decade of solid and exceptionally high growth. Between 2005 and 2015, income nearly doubled. This paper analyzes the factors driving this impressive growth performance, using tools such as structural change decompositions and growth regressions. For the comparative perspective, the paper compares Ghana with its structural and aspirational peers. The paper finds that the contribution of structural change to growth has been limited and attributes this to labor that was freed up in agriculture not being absorbed by high-productivity sectors. Looking at factors that drove growth since 2000, financial development and infrastructure had the most important impacts. A benchmark analysis suggests that those areas should remain the policy focus over the longer term, but that near-term priority should be given to stabilization policies. 2019-01-31T18:15:30Z 2019-01-31T18:15:30Z 2019-01 Working Paper Document de travail Documento de trabajo http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/144891547137796751/Understanding-Economic-Growth-in-Ghana-in-Comparative-Perspective https://hdl.handle.net/10986/31166 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8699 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank application/pdf text/plain World Bank, Washington, DC |
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ECONOMIC GROWTH GROWTH DRIVERS STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH STABILIZATION POLICY INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH GROWTH DRIVERS STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH STABILIZATION POLICY INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT |
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ECONOMIC GROWTH GROWTH DRIVERS STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH STABILIZATION POLICY INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH GROWTH DRIVERS STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH STABILIZATION POLICY INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT Geiger, Michael Trenczek, Jan Wacker, Konstantin M. Understanding Economic Growth in Ghana in Comparative Perspective |
description |
Ghana has experienced a decade of solid
and exceptionally high growth. Between 2005 and 2015, income
nearly doubled. This paper analyzes the factors driving this
impressive growth performance, using tools such as
structural change decompositions and growth regressions. For
the comparative perspective, the paper compares Ghana with
its structural and aspirational peers. The paper finds that
the contribution of structural change to growth has been
limited and attributes this to labor that was freed up in
agriculture not being absorbed by high-productivity sectors.
Looking at factors that drove growth since 2000, financial
development and infrastructure had the most important
impacts. A benchmark analysis suggests that those areas
should remain the policy focus over the longer term, but
that near-term priority should be given to stabilization policies. |
format |
Working Paper |
topic_facet |
ECONOMIC GROWTH GROWTH DRIVERS STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH STABILIZATION POLICY INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT |
author |
Geiger, Michael Trenczek, Jan Wacker, Konstantin M. |
author_facet |
Geiger, Michael Trenczek, Jan Wacker, Konstantin M. |
author_sort |
Geiger, Michael |
title |
Understanding Economic Growth in Ghana in Comparative Perspective |
title_short |
Understanding Economic Growth in Ghana in Comparative Perspective |
title_full |
Understanding Economic Growth in Ghana in Comparative Perspective |
title_fullStr |
Understanding Economic Growth in Ghana in Comparative Perspective |
title_full_unstemmed |
Understanding Economic Growth in Ghana in Comparative Perspective |
title_sort |
understanding economic growth in ghana in comparative perspective |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2019-01 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/144891547137796751/Understanding-Economic-Growth-in-Ghana-in-Comparative-Perspective https://hdl.handle.net/10986/31166 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT geigermichael understandingeconomicgrowthinghanaincomparativeperspective AT trenczekjan understandingeconomicgrowthinghanaincomparativeperspective AT wackerkonstantinm understandingeconomicgrowthinghanaincomparativeperspective |
_version_ |
1813417086671650816 |