Finance, Financial Sector Policies, and Long-Run Growth

In this paper, authors first review the literature on the relation between finance and growth. Theory provides ambiguous predictions concerning the question of whether financial development exerts a positive, causative impact on long-run economic growth. The second part of this paper reviews the literature on the historical and policy determinants of financial development. Governments play a central role in shaping the operation of financial systems and the degree to which large segments of the financial system have access to financial services. The authors discuss the relationship between financial sector policies and economic development. The remainder of the paper proceeds as follows. Sections one and two review theory and evidence on the relation between finance and growth. Section three turns to an examination of financial sector policies, and section four concludes.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Levine, Ross, Demirgüç-Kunt, Asli
Format: Working Paper biblioteca
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2008
Subjects:ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES, ACCESS TO INFORMATION, ACCOUNTING, ACCOUNTING STANDARDS, ACTIVE MARKETS, AGENCY PROBLEM, ALLOCATION OF CAPITAL, ALLOCATION OF CREDIT, AMOUNT OF CAPITAL, BANK = DEPOSIT, BANK BRANCH, BANK CREDIT, BANK DOMESTIC CREDIT, BANK INTERMEDIATION, BANK LENDING, BANK PROFITABILITY, BANKING CRISES, BANKING SECTOR, BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT, BANKING SYSTEM, BANKING SYSTEMS, BLACK MARKET, BOND, BOND MARKETS, BONDS, CAPITAL ACCUMULATION, CAPITAL ALLOCATION, CAPITAL FLOWS, CAPITAL GROWTH, CAPITAL INVESTMENT, CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, CAPITAL MARKET, CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT, CAPITAL MARKETS, CAPITAL STOCK, CENTRAL BANK, CENTRAL BANKS, CHECKS, CIVIL LAW, COMMON LAW, CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES, CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, CORPORATE INSIDERS, CREDIT ALLOCATION, CREDIT INFORMATION, CREDIT MARKET, CREDIT RATIONING, CREDIT SCORING, CREDITOR, CREDITORS, CREDITWORTHINESS, CURRENCY, DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS, DEPOSITORS, DEPOSITS, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO, DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIOS, DOMESTIC EQUITIES, DUMMY VARIABLES, ECONOMIC AGENTS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMIC POLICIES, ECONOMIES OF SCALE, ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS, ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS, ENTREPRENEURS, EQUITY MARKETS, EXCHANGE RATE, EXPROPRIATIONS, EXTERNAL CAPITAL, EXTERNAL FINANCE, EXTERNAL FINANCING, EXTERNAL INVESTORS, FAMILIES, FINANCIAL CRISIS, FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS, FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES, FINANCIAL MARKET, FINANCIAL MARKETS, FINANCIAL REVOLUTION, FINANCIAL SECTOR POLICIES, FINANCIAL SYSTEM, FINANCIAL SYSTEMS, FINANCING OBSTACLES, FINANCING REQUIREMENTS, FISCAL DISCIPLINE, FISCAL POLICIES, FISCAL POLICY, FIXED ASSETS, FIXED COST, FLOW OF INFORMATION, FOREIGN EXCHANGES, GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION, GOVERNMENT POLICIES, GOVERNMENT REGULATION, GOVERNMENT SECURITIES, GOVERNMENT SPENDING, GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES, GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES, HOLDING, HOLDINGS, HUMAN CAPITAL, INFLATION, INFLATION RATE, INFLATION RATES, INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES, INFORMATION DISCLOSURE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES, INSURANCE, INTEREST RATE, INTEREST RATE SPREADS, INTERNATIONAL BANK, INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS, INVESTING, INVESTMENT BANKING, INVESTMENT DECISIONS, INVESTMENT FUNDS, INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES, LACK OF CAPITAL, LEGAL SYSTEM, LEGAL SYSTEM ADAPTABILITY, LEGAL SYSTEMS, LEGAL TRADITIONS, LENDERS, LENDING DECISIONS, LIQUID ASSETS, LIQUID MARKETS, LIQUIDITY RISK, LONG-TERM CAPITAL, LONG-TERM DEBT, LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS, MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT, MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY, MACROECONOMIC POLICIES, MACROECONOMIC STABILITY, MARKET CONDITIONS, MARKET DEVELOPMENT, MARKET FAILURES, MARKET INTEGRATION, MARKET LIQUIDITY, MARKET PARTICIPANTS, MARKET SIZE, MARKET TRANSACTION, MICRO DATA, MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS, MONETARY FUND, MONETARY POLICY, MUTUAL FUNDS, NATIONAL SAVINGS, NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE, NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGES, OUTSIDE INVESTORS, OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE, POLITICAL ECONOMY, POLITICAL STABILITY, PORTFOLIO, PRICE MOVEMENTS, PRIVATE CREDIT, PRIVATE ENTERPRISES, PRIVATE INVESTMENT, PRIVATE INVESTORS, PRIVATE PROPERTY, PRIVATE REGISTRIES, PROPERTY RIGHTS, PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION, PURCHASING POWER, RATES OF RETURN, REAL INTEREST, REAL INTEREST RATES, RETURNS, RISK DIVERSIFICATION, RISK MANAGEMENT, RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES, RISK SHARING, SAVINGS RATE, SAVINGS RATES, SECURITIES, SECURITIES MARKETS, SETTLEMENT, SHAREHOLDER, SHAREHOLDERS, SHORT-TERM BORROWING, SMALL BUSINESS, SMALL BUSINESS LENDING, STOCK EXCHANGES, STOCK MARKET, STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION, STOCK MARKET DEVELOPMENT, STOCK MARKETS, STOCK RETURN, STOCKS, SUPERVISORY AGENCIES, TAX, TAX SYSTEMS, TRADING, TRANSACTION, TRANSACTION COSTS, TRANSACTIONS COSTS, TRANSITION COUNTRIES, TURNOVER,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/644501468149692967/Finance-financial-sector-policies-and-long-run-growth
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/28021
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id dig-okr-1098628021
record_format koha
institution Banco Mundial
collection DSpace
country Estados Unidos
countrycode US
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-okr
tag biblioteca
region America del Norte
libraryname Biblioteca del Banco Mundial
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACTIVE MARKETS
AGENCY PROBLEM
ALLOCATION OF CAPITAL
ALLOCATION OF CREDIT
AMOUNT OF CAPITAL
BANK = DEPOSIT
BANK BRANCH
BANK CREDIT
BANK DOMESTIC CREDIT
BANK INTERMEDIATION
BANK LENDING
BANK PROFITABILITY
BANKING CRISES
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEMS
BLACK MARKET
BOND
BOND MARKETS
BONDS
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL GROWTH
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAPITAL MARKET
CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL STOCK
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANKS
CHECKS
CIVIL LAW
COMMON LAW
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORPORATE INSIDERS
CREDIT ALLOCATION
CREDIT INFORMATION
CREDIT MARKET
CREDIT RATIONING
CREDIT SCORING
CREDITOR
CREDITORS
CREDITWORTHINESS
CURRENCY
DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS
DEPOSITORS
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO
DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIOS
DOMESTIC EQUITIES
DUMMY VARIABLES
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS
ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS
ENTREPRENEURS
EQUITY MARKETS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPROPRIATIONS
EXTERNAL CAPITAL
EXTERNAL FINANCE
EXTERNAL FINANCING
EXTERNAL INVESTORS
FAMILIES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL REVOLUTION
FINANCIAL SECTOR POLICIES
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FINANCING OBSTACLES
FINANCING REQUIREMENTS
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED ASSETS
FIXED COST
FLOW OF INFORMATION
FOREIGN EXCHANGES
GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
HOLDING
HOLDINGS
HUMAN CAPITAL
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES
INSURANCE
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREADS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS
INVESTING
INVESTMENT BANKING
INVESTMENT DECISIONS
INVESTMENT FUNDS
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
LACK OF CAPITAL
LEGAL SYSTEM
LEGAL SYSTEM ADAPTABILITY
LEGAL SYSTEMS
LEGAL TRADITIONS
LENDERS
LENDING DECISIONS
LIQUID ASSETS
LIQUID MARKETS
LIQUIDITY RISK
LONG-TERM CAPITAL
LONG-TERM DEBT
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET FAILURES
MARKET INTEGRATION
MARKET LIQUIDITY
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET SIZE
MARKET TRANSACTION
MICRO DATA
MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
MUTUAL FUNDS
NATIONAL SAVINGS
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGES
OUTSIDE INVESTORS
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL STABILITY
PORTFOLIO
PRICE MOVEMENTS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE ENTERPRISES
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PRIVATE REGISTRIES
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION
PURCHASING POWER
RATES OF RETURN
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATES
RETURNS
RISK DIVERSIFICATION
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES
RISK SHARING
SAVINGS RATE
SAVINGS RATES
SECURITIES
SECURITIES MARKETS
SETTLEMENT
SHAREHOLDER
SHAREHOLDERS
SHORT-TERM BORROWING
SMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS LENDING
STOCK EXCHANGES
STOCK MARKET
STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION
STOCK MARKET DEVELOPMENT
STOCK MARKETS
STOCK RETURN
STOCKS
SUPERVISORY AGENCIES
TAX
TAX SYSTEMS
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
TRANSITION COUNTRIES
TURNOVER
ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACTIVE MARKETS
AGENCY PROBLEM
ALLOCATION OF CAPITAL
ALLOCATION OF CREDIT
AMOUNT OF CAPITAL
BANK = DEPOSIT
BANK BRANCH
BANK CREDIT
BANK DOMESTIC CREDIT
BANK INTERMEDIATION
BANK LENDING
BANK PROFITABILITY
BANKING CRISES
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEMS
BLACK MARKET
BOND
BOND MARKETS
BONDS
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL GROWTH
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAPITAL MARKET
CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL STOCK
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANKS
CHECKS
CIVIL LAW
COMMON LAW
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORPORATE INSIDERS
CREDIT ALLOCATION
CREDIT INFORMATION
CREDIT MARKET
CREDIT RATIONING
CREDIT SCORING
CREDITOR
CREDITORS
CREDITWORTHINESS
CURRENCY
DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS
DEPOSITORS
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO
DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIOS
DOMESTIC EQUITIES
DUMMY VARIABLES
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS
ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS
ENTREPRENEURS
EQUITY MARKETS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPROPRIATIONS
EXTERNAL CAPITAL
EXTERNAL FINANCE
EXTERNAL FINANCING
EXTERNAL INVESTORS
FAMILIES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL REVOLUTION
FINANCIAL SECTOR POLICIES
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FINANCING OBSTACLES
FINANCING REQUIREMENTS
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED ASSETS
FIXED COST
FLOW OF INFORMATION
FOREIGN EXCHANGES
GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
HOLDING
HOLDINGS
HUMAN CAPITAL
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES
INSURANCE
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREADS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS
INVESTING
INVESTMENT BANKING
INVESTMENT DECISIONS
INVESTMENT FUNDS
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
LACK OF CAPITAL
LEGAL SYSTEM
LEGAL SYSTEM ADAPTABILITY
LEGAL SYSTEMS
LEGAL TRADITIONS
LENDERS
LENDING DECISIONS
LIQUID ASSETS
LIQUID MARKETS
LIQUIDITY RISK
LONG-TERM CAPITAL
LONG-TERM DEBT
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET FAILURES
MARKET INTEGRATION
MARKET LIQUIDITY
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET SIZE
MARKET TRANSACTION
MICRO DATA
MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
MUTUAL FUNDS
NATIONAL SAVINGS
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGES
OUTSIDE INVESTORS
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL STABILITY
PORTFOLIO
PRICE MOVEMENTS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE ENTERPRISES
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PRIVATE REGISTRIES
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION
PURCHASING POWER
RATES OF RETURN
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATES
RETURNS
RISK DIVERSIFICATION
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES
RISK SHARING
SAVINGS RATE
SAVINGS RATES
SECURITIES
SECURITIES MARKETS
SETTLEMENT
SHAREHOLDER
SHAREHOLDERS
SHORT-TERM BORROWING
SMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS LENDING
STOCK EXCHANGES
STOCK MARKET
STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION
STOCK MARKET DEVELOPMENT
STOCK MARKETS
STOCK RETURN
STOCKS
SUPERVISORY AGENCIES
TAX
TAX SYSTEMS
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
TRANSITION COUNTRIES
TURNOVER
spellingShingle ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACTIVE MARKETS
AGENCY PROBLEM
ALLOCATION OF CAPITAL
ALLOCATION OF CREDIT
AMOUNT OF CAPITAL
BANK = DEPOSIT
BANK BRANCH
BANK CREDIT
BANK DOMESTIC CREDIT
BANK INTERMEDIATION
BANK LENDING
BANK PROFITABILITY
BANKING CRISES
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEMS
BLACK MARKET
BOND
BOND MARKETS
BONDS
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL GROWTH
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAPITAL MARKET
CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL STOCK
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANKS
CHECKS
CIVIL LAW
COMMON LAW
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORPORATE INSIDERS
CREDIT ALLOCATION
CREDIT INFORMATION
CREDIT MARKET
CREDIT RATIONING
CREDIT SCORING
CREDITOR
CREDITORS
CREDITWORTHINESS
CURRENCY
DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS
DEPOSITORS
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO
DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIOS
DOMESTIC EQUITIES
DUMMY VARIABLES
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS
ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS
ENTREPRENEURS
EQUITY MARKETS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPROPRIATIONS
EXTERNAL CAPITAL
EXTERNAL FINANCE
EXTERNAL FINANCING
EXTERNAL INVESTORS
FAMILIES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL REVOLUTION
FINANCIAL SECTOR POLICIES
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FINANCING OBSTACLES
FINANCING REQUIREMENTS
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED ASSETS
FIXED COST
FLOW OF INFORMATION
FOREIGN EXCHANGES
GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
HOLDING
HOLDINGS
HUMAN CAPITAL
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES
INSURANCE
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREADS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS
INVESTING
INVESTMENT BANKING
INVESTMENT DECISIONS
INVESTMENT FUNDS
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
LACK OF CAPITAL
LEGAL SYSTEM
LEGAL SYSTEM ADAPTABILITY
LEGAL SYSTEMS
LEGAL TRADITIONS
LENDERS
LENDING DECISIONS
LIQUID ASSETS
LIQUID MARKETS
LIQUIDITY RISK
LONG-TERM CAPITAL
LONG-TERM DEBT
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET FAILURES
MARKET INTEGRATION
MARKET LIQUIDITY
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET SIZE
MARKET TRANSACTION
MICRO DATA
MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
MUTUAL FUNDS
NATIONAL SAVINGS
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGES
OUTSIDE INVESTORS
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL STABILITY
PORTFOLIO
PRICE MOVEMENTS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE ENTERPRISES
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PRIVATE REGISTRIES
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION
PURCHASING POWER
RATES OF RETURN
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATES
RETURNS
RISK DIVERSIFICATION
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES
RISK SHARING
SAVINGS RATE
SAVINGS RATES
SECURITIES
SECURITIES MARKETS
SETTLEMENT
SHAREHOLDER
SHAREHOLDERS
SHORT-TERM BORROWING
SMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS LENDING
STOCK EXCHANGES
STOCK MARKET
STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION
STOCK MARKET DEVELOPMENT
STOCK MARKETS
STOCK RETURN
STOCKS
SUPERVISORY AGENCIES
TAX
TAX SYSTEMS
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
TRANSITION COUNTRIES
TURNOVER
ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACTIVE MARKETS
AGENCY PROBLEM
ALLOCATION OF CAPITAL
ALLOCATION OF CREDIT
AMOUNT OF CAPITAL
BANK = DEPOSIT
BANK BRANCH
BANK CREDIT
BANK DOMESTIC CREDIT
BANK INTERMEDIATION
BANK LENDING
BANK PROFITABILITY
BANKING CRISES
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEMS
BLACK MARKET
BOND
BOND MARKETS
BONDS
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL GROWTH
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAPITAL MARKET
CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL STOCK
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANKS
CHECKS
CIVIL LAW
COMMON LAW
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORPORATE INSIDERS
CREDIT ALLOCATION
CREDIT INFORMATION
CREDIT MARKET
CREDIT RATIONING
CREDIT SCORING
CREDITOR
CREDITORS
CREDITWORTHINESS
CURRENCY
DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS
DEPOSITORS
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO
DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIOS
DOMESTIC EQUITIES
DUMMY VARIABLES
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS
ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS
ENTREPRENEURS
EQUITY MARKETS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPROPRIATIONS
EXTERNAL CAPITAL
EXTERNAL FINANCE
EXTERNAL FINANCING
EXTERNAL INVESTORS
FAMILIES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL REVOLUTION
FINANCIAL SECTOR POLICIES
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FINANCING OBSTACLES
FINANCING REQUIREMENTS
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED ASSETS
FIXED COST
FLOW OF INFORMATION
FOREIGN EXCHANGES
GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
HOLDING
HOLDINGS
HUMAN CAPITAL
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES
INSURANCE
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREADS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS
INVESTING
INVESTMENT BANKING
INVESTMENT DECISIONS
INVESTMENT FUNDS
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
LACK OF CAPITAL
LEGAL SYSTEM
LEGAL SYSTEM ADAPTABILITY
LEGAL SYSTEMS
LEGAL TRADITIONS
LENDERS
LENDING DECISIONS
LIQUID ASSETS
LIQUID MARKETS
LIQUIDITY RISK
LONG-TERM CAPITAL
LONG-TERM DEBT
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET FAILURES
MARKET INTEGRATION
MARKET LIQUIDITY
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET SIZE
MARKET TRANSACTION
MICRO DATA
MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
MUTUAL FUNDS
NATIONAL SAVINGS
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGES
OUTSIDE INVESTORS
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL STABILITY
PORTFOLIO
PRICE MOVEMENTS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE ENTERPRISES
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PRIVATE REGISTRIES
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION
PURCHASING POWER
RATES OF RETURN
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATES
RETURNS
RISK DIVERSIFICATION
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES
RISK SHARING
SAVINGS RATE
SAVINGS RATES
SECURITIES
SECURITIES MARKETS
SETTLEMENT
SHAREHOLDER
SHAREHOLDERS
SHORT-TERM BORROWING
SMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS LENDING
STOCK EXCHANGES
STOCK MARKET
STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION
STOCK MARKET DEVELOPMENT
STOCK MARKETS
STOCK RETURN
STOCKS
SUPERVISORY AGENCIES
TAX
TAX SYSTEMS
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
TRANSITION COUNTRIES
TURNOVER
Levine, Ross
Demirgüç-Kunt, Asli
Finance, Financial Sector Policies, and Long-Run Growth
description In this paper, authors first review the literature on the relation between finance and growth. Theory provides ambiguous predictions concerning the question of whether financial development exerts a positive, causative impact on long-run economic growth. The second part of this paper reviews the literature on the historical and policy determinants of financial development. Governments play a central role in shaping the operation of financial systems and the degree to which large segments of the financial system have access to financial services. The authors discuss the relationship between financial sector policies and economic development. The remainder of the paper proceeds as follows. Sections one and two review theory and evidence on the relation between finance and growth. Section three turns to an examination of financial sector policies, and section four concludes.
format Working Paper
topic_facet ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES
ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ACTIVE MARKETS
AGENCY PROBLEM
ALLOCATION OF CAPITAL
ALLOCATION OF CREDIT
AMOUNT OF CAPITAL
BANK = DEPOSIT
BANK BRANCH
BANK CREDIT
BANK DOMESTIC CREDIT
BANK INTERMEDIATION
BANK LENDING
BANK PROFITABILITY
BANKING CRISES
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
BANKING SYSTEM
BANKING SYSTEMS
BLACK MARKET
BOND
BOND MARKETS
BONDS
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
CAPITAL FLOWS
CAPITAL GROWTH
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
CAPITAL MARKET
CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL STOCK
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL BANKS
CHECKS
CIVIL LAW
COMMON LAW
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
CORPORATE INSIDERS
CREDIT ALLOCATION
CREDIT INFORMATION
CREDIT MARKET
CREDIT RATIONING
CREDIT SCORING
CREDITOR
CREDITORS
CREDITWORTHINESS
CURRENCY
DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS
DEPOSITORS
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO
DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIOS
DOMESTIC EQUITIES
DUMMY VARIABLES
ECONOMIC AGENTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC POLICIES
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS
ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS
ENTREPRENEURS
EQUITY MARKETS
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPROPRIATIONS
EXTERNAL CAPITAL
EXTERNAL FINANCE
EXTERNAL FINANCING
EXTERNAL INVESTORS
FAMILIES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES
FINANCIAL MARKET
FINANCIAL MARKETS
FINANCIAL REVOLUTION
FINANCIAL SECTOR POLICIES
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FINANCING OBSTACLES
FINANCING REQUIREMENTS
FISCAL DISCIPLINE
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED ASSETS
FIXED COST
FLOW OF INFORMATION
FOREIGN EXCHANGES
GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GOVERNMENT SPENDING
GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES
GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES
HOLDING
HOLDINGS
HUMAN CAPITAL
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INFLATION RATES
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES
INSURANCE
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE SPREADS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS
INVESTING
INVESTMENT BANKING
INVESTMENT DECISIONS
INVESTMENT FUNDS
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
LACK OF CAPITAL
LEGAL SYSTEM
LEGAL SYSTEM ADAPTABILITY
LEGAL SYSTEMS
LEGAL TRADITIONS
LENDERS
LENDING DECISIONS
LIQUID ASSETS
LIQUID MARKETS
LIQUIDITY RISK
LONG-TERM CAPITAL
LONG-TERM DEBT
LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY
MACROECONOMIC POLICIES
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MARKET CONDITIONS
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET FAILURES
MARKET INTEGRATION
MARKET LIQUIDITY
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET SIZE
MARKET TRANSACTION
MICRO DATA
MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
MUTUAL FUNDS
NATIONAL SAVINGS
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE
NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGES
OUTSIDE INVESTORS
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL STABILITY
PORTFOLIO
PRICE MOVEMENTS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE ENTERPRISES
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE INVESTORS
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PRIVATE REGISTRIES
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION
PURCHASING POWER
RATES OF RETURN
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATES
RETURNS
RISK DIVERSIFICATION
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES
RISK SHARING
SAVINGS RATE
SAVINGS RATES
SECURITIES
SECURITIES MARKETS
SETTLEMENT
SHAREHOLDER
SHAREHOLDERS
SHORT-TERM BORROWING
SMALL BUSINESS
SMALL BUSINESS LENDING
STOCK EXCHANGES
STOCK MARKET
STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION
STOCK MARKET DEVELOPMENT
STOCK MARKETS
STOCK RETURN
STOCKS
SUPERVISORY AGENCIES
TAX
TAX SYSTEMS
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
TRANSITION COUNTRIES
TURNOVER
author Levine, Ross
Demirgüç-Kunt, Asli
author_facet Levine, Ross
Demirgüç-Kunt, Asli
author_sort Levine, Ross
title Finance, Financial Sector Policies, and Long-Run Growth
title_short Finance, Financial Sector Policies, and Long-Run Growth
title_full Finance, Financial Sector Policies, and Long-Run Growth
title_fullStr Finance, Financial Sector Policies, and Long-Run Growth
title_full_unstemmed Finance, Financial Sector Policies, and Long-Run Growth
title_sort finance, financial sector policies, and long-run growth
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2008
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/644501468149692967/Finance-financial-sector-policies-and-long-run-growth
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/28021
work_keys_str_mv AT levineross financefinancialsectorpoliciesandlongrungrowth
AT demirguckuntasli financefinancialsectorpoliciesandlongrungrowth
_version_ 1807157914364805120
spelling dig-okr-10986280212024-08-08T15:53:28Z Finance, Financial Sector Policies, and Long-Run Growth Levine, Ross Demirgüç-Kunt, Asli ACCESS TO FINANCIAL SERVICES ACCESS TO INFORMATION ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ACTIVE MARKETS AGENCY PROBLEM ALLOCATION OF CAPITAL ALLOCATION OF CREDIT AMOUNT OF CAPITAL BANK = DEPOSIT BANK BRANCH BANK CREDIT BANK DOMESTIC CREDIT BANK INTERMEDIATION BANK LENDING BANK PROFITABILITY BANKING CRISES BANKING SECTOR BANKING SECTOR DEVELOPMENT BANKING SYSTEM BANKING SYSTEMS BLACK MARKET BOND BOND MARKETS BONDS CAPITAL ACCUMULATION CAPITAL ALLOCATION CAPITAL FLOWS CAPITAL GROWTH CAPITAL INVESTMENT CAPITAL INVESTMENTS CAPITAL MARKET CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITAL STOCK CENTRAL BANK CENTRAL BANKS CHECKS CIVIL LAW COMMON LAW CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES CONTRACT ENFORCEMENT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CORPORATE INSIDERS CREDIT ALLOCATION CREDIT INFORMATION CREDIT MARKET CREDIT RATIONING CREDIT SCORING CREDITOR CREDITORS CREDITWORTHINESS CURRENCY DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS DEPOSITORS DEPOSITS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIO DIVERSIFIED PORTFOLIOS DOMESTIC EQUITIES DUMMY VARIABLES ECONOMIC AGENTS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC POLICIES ECONOMIES OF SCALE ENFORCEMENT MECHANISMS ENFORCEMENT OF CONTRACTS ENTREPRENEURS EQUITY MARKETS EXCHANGE RATE EXPROPRIATIONS EXTERNAL CAPITAL EXTERNAL FINANCE EXTERNAL FINANCING EXTERNAL INVESTORS FAMILIES FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARIES FINANCIAL MARKET FINANCIAL MARKETS FINANCIAL REVOLUTION FINANCIAL SECTOR POLICIES FINANCIAL SYSTEM FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FINANCING OBSTACLES FINANCING REQUIREMENTS FISCAL DISCIPLINE FISCAL POLICIES FISCAL POLICY FIXED ASSETS FIXED COST FLOW OF INFORMATION FOREIGN EXCHANGES GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION GOVERNMENT POLICIES GOVERNMENT REGULATION GOVERNMENT SECURITIES GOVERNMENT SPENDING GOVERNMENT SUBSIDIES GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES HOLDING HOLDINGS HUMAN CAPITAL INFLATION INFLATION RATE INFLATION RATES INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES INFORMATION DISCLOSURE INFORMATION SYSTEMS INFORMATIONAL ASYMMETRIES INSURANCE INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATE SPREADS INTERNATIONAL BANK INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INTERNATIONAL ECONOMICS INVESTING INVESTMENT BANKING INVESTMENT DECISIONS INVESTMENT FUNDS INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES LACK OF CAPITAL LEGAL SYSTEM LEGAL SYSTEM ADAPTABILITY LEGAL SYSTEMS LEGAL TRADITIONS LENDERS LENDING DECISIONS LIQUID ASSETS LIQUID MARKETS LIQUIDITY RISK LONG-TERM CAPITAL LONG-TERM DEBT LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY MACROECONOMIC POLICIES MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MARKET CONDITIONS MARKET DEVELOPMENT MARKET FAILURES MARKET INTEGRATION MARKET LIQUIDITY MARKET PARTICIPANTS MARKET SIZE MARKET TRANSACTION MICRO DATA MINORITY SHAREHOLDERS MONETARY FUND MONETARY POLICY MUTUAL FUNDS NATIONAL SAVINGS NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE NATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGES OUTSIDE INVESTORS OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL STABILITY PORTFOLIO PRICE MOVEMENTS PRIVATE CREDIT PRIVATE ENTERPRISES PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE INVESTORS PRIVATE PROPERTY PRIVATE REGISTRIES PROPERTY RIGHTS PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION PURCHASING POWER RATES OF RETURN REAL INTEREST REAL INTEREST RATES RETURNS RISK DIVERSIFICATION RISK MANAGEMENT RISK MANAGEMENT SERVICES RISK SHARING SAVINGS RATE SAVINGS RATES SECURITIES SECURITIES MARKETS SETTLEMENT SHAREHOLDER SHAREHOLDERS SHORT-TERM BORROWING SMALL BUSINESS SMALL BUSINESS LENDING STOCK EXCHANGES STOCK MARKET STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION STOCK MARKET DEVELOPMENT STOCK MARKETS STOCK RETURN STOCKS SUPERVISORY AGENCIES TAX TAX SYSTEMS TRADING TRANSACTION TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSACTIONS COSTS TRANSITION COUNTRIES TURNOVER In this paper, authors first review the literature on the relation between finance and growth. Theory provides ambiguous predictions concerning the question of whether financial development exerts a positive, causative impact on long-run economic growth. The second part of this paper reviews the literature on the historical and policy determinants of financial development. Governments play a central role in shaping the operation of financial systems and the degree to which large segments of the financial system have access to financial services. The authors discuss the relationship between financial sector policies and economic development. The remainder of the paper proceeds as follows. Sections one and two review theory and evidence on the relation between finance and growth. Section three turns to an examination of financial sector policies, and section four concludes. 2017-08-28T17:35:13Z 2017-08-28T17:35:13Z 2008 Working Paper Document de travail Documento de trabajo http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/644501468149692967/Finance-financial-sector-policies-and-long-run-growth https://hdl.handle.net/10986/28021 English en_US Commission on Growth and Development Working Paper;No. 11 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank application/pdf text/plain World Bank, Washington, DC