WASH Poor in a Water-Rich Country

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is among the five poorest countries in the world, whether measured by poverty rate or number of poor. Political instability and rapid demographic growth—the second highest in Africa—have driven an increase in the total number of poor that puts extreme pressure on the country’s derelict infrastructure. Access to improved water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services is low, with particularly dramatic shortfalls among the poorest and rural dwellers, but a pervasive lack of truly safe services even among wealthier and urban households. Water contamination is common even among households with access to piped water in major urban areas, and nearly universal in the rural areas surveyed by this diagnostic. This contamination is making WASH a key contributing factor to a silent emergency that is placing DRC’s poor and rapidly growing population at risk of permanent disconnect: widespread malnutrition. Malnutrition is especially common among DRC’s children (43 percent in 2014) and has been shown to have irreversible negative effects on physical and cognitive development. This diagnostic analyses these trends and links them to institutional weaknesses in the WASH sector, in particular institutional fragmentation, weak capacity, and a bias toward specific institutions and services. Opportunities for improvement are analyzed and condensed into six clear messages that provide guidance on the way forward for the WASH sector in the DRC.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report biblioteca
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017-06
Subjects:WATER AND SANITATION, HYGIENE, POVERTY MEASUREMENT, ACCESS TO SERVICES, MALNUTRITION, URBAN WATER SUPPLY, URBAN SANITATION,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/651601498206668610/WASH-poor-in-a-water-rich-country-a-diagnostic-of-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-poverty-in-the-Democratic-Republic-of-Congo
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/27320
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spelling dig-okr-10986273202024-08-07T19:39:10Z WASH Poor in a Water-Rich Country A Diagnostic of Water, Sanitation, Hygiene, and Poverty in the Democratic Republic of Congo World Bank WATER AND SANITATION HYGIENE POVERTY MEASUREMENT ACCESS TO SERVICES MALNUTRITION URBAN WATER SUPPLY URBAN SANITATION The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is among the five poorest countries in the world, whether measured by poverty rate or number of poor. Political instability and rapid demographic growth—the second highest in Africa—have driven an increase in the total number of poor that puts extreme pressure on the country’s derelict infrastructure. Access to improved water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services is low, with particularly dramatic shortfalls among the poorest and rural dwellers, but a pervasive lack of truly safe services even among wealthier and urban households. Water contamination is common even among households with access to piped water in major urban areas, and nearly universal in the rural areas surveyed by this diagnostic. This contamination is making WASH a key contributing factor to a silent emergency that is placing DRC’s poor and rapidly growing population at risk of permanent disconnect: widespread malnutrition. Malnutrition is especially common among DRC’s children (43 percent in 2014) and has been shown to have irreversible negative effects on physical and cognitive development. This diagnostic analyses these trends and links them to institutional weaknesses in the WASH sector, in particular institutional fragmentation, weak capacity, and a bias toward specific institutions and services. Opportunities for improvement are analyzed and condensed into six clear messages that provide guidance on the way forward for the WASH sector in the DRC. 2017-06-26T15:48:26Z 2017-06-26T15:48:26Z 2017-06 Report Rapport Informe http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/651601498206668610/WASH-poor-in-a-water-rich-country-a-diagnostic-of-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-poverty-in-the-Democratic-Republic-of-Congo https://hdl.handle.net/10986/27320 English en_US WASH Poverty Diagnostic Series; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank application/pdf text/plain application/pdf World Bank, Washington, DC
institution Banco Mundial
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country Estados Unidos
countrycode US
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-okr
tag biblioteca
region America del Norte
libraryname Biblioteca del Banco Mundial
language English
en_US
topic WATER AND SANITATION
HYGIENE
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
ACCESS TO SERVICES
MALNUTRITION
URBAN WATER SUPPLY
URBAN SANITATION
WATER AND SANITATION
HYGIENE
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
ACCESS TO SERVICES
MALNUTRITION
URBAN WATER SUPPLY
URBAN SANITATION
spellingShingle WATER AND SANITATION
HYGIENE
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
ACCESS TO SERVICES
MALNUTRITION
URBAN WATER SUPPLY
URBAN SANITATION
WATER AND SANITATION
HYGIENE
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
ACCESS TO SERVICES
MALNUTRITION
URBAN WATER SUPPLY
URBAN SANITATION
World Bank
WASH Poor in a Water-Rich Country
description The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is among the five poorest countries in the world, whether measured by poverty rate or number of poor. Political instability and rapid demographic growth—the second highest in Africa—have driven an increase in the total number of poor that puts extreme pressure on the country’s derelict infrastructure. Access to improved water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services is low, with particularly dramatic shortfalls among the poorest and rural dwellers, but a pervasive lack of truly safe services even among wealthier and urban households. Water contamination is common even among households with access to piped water in major urban areas, and nearly universal in the rural areas surveyed by this diagnostic. This contamination is making WASH a key contributing factor to a silent emergency that is placing DRC’s poor and rapidly growing population at risk of permanent disconnect: widespread malnutrition. Malnutrition is especially common among DRC’s children (43 percent in 2014) and has been shown to have irreversible negative effects on physical and cognitive development. This diagnostic analyses these trends and links them to institutional weaknesses in the WASH sector, in particular institutional fragmentation, weak capacity, and a bias toward specific institutions and services. Opportunities for improvement are analyzed and condensed into six clear messages that provide guidance on the way forward for the WASH sector in the DRC.
format Report
topic_facet WATER AND SANITATION
HYGIENE
POVERTY MEASUREMENT
ACCESS TO SERVICES
MALNUTRITION
URBAN WATER SUPPLY
URBAN SANITATION
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title WASH Poor in a Water-Rich Country
title_short WASH Poor in a Water-Rich Country
title_full WASH Poor in a Water-Rich Country
title_fullStr WASH Poor in a Water-Rich Country
title_full_unstemmed WASH Poor in a Water-Rich Country
title_sort wash poor in a water-rich country
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017-06
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/651601498206668610/WASH-poor-in-a-water-rich-country-a-diagnostic-of-water-sanitation-hygiene-and-poverty-in-the-Democratic-Republic-of-Congo
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/27320
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