When and Where Do We See Regional Poverty Reduction and Convergence?
In the past decade, Turkey has experienced a notable level of poverty reduction at all levels (extreme poor, poor, and vulnerable). The steady decline in poverty was also resilient to the decline in gross domestic product per capita growth during the crisis. However, although poverty convergence was strong before the financial crisis, there was an absence of regional convergence afterward. This paper analyzes poverty trends, poverty convergence, economic mobility, and the determinants of poverty reduction at the regional level over the period 2006–13. The analysis finds that agricultural growth in the east was an important contributor to Turkey's regional poverty reduction. In additionally, employment growth in the services sectors boosted poverty reduction throughout the entire country. From a fiscal perspective, the amount of per capita central spending is also linked to poverty reduction, although more strongly for regions in the west.
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dig-okr-10986237192024-08-07T20:06:07Z When and Where Do We See Regional Poverty Reduction and Convergence? Lessons from the Roof of Turkey Yang, Judy S. Azevedo, Joao Pedro Inan, Osman Kaan Nguyen, Minh C. Montes, Jose POVERTY POVERTY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY REGIONAL PERSPECTIVE AGRICULTURAL GROWTH POVERTY LINE IMPACT ON POVERTY ECONOMIC GROWTH REGIONAL DUMMY POVERTY LEVELS MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS INCOME POVERTY REGIONAL GROUPINGS INCOME SCHOOLING POVERTY INDICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY RATES INCOME REGIONS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES REGIONAL LEVEL AGRICULTURAL SECTORS HOUSING POORER REGIONS NATIONAL POVERTY POVERTY GAP INDEX REGIONAL HUB INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE MEASURES POVERTY MEASURES DRIVERS OF POVERTY REDUCTION HOUSEHOLD DEMOGRAPHICS REGIONAL GROWTH REGION POVERTY REDUCTION PRODUCTION PROCESS REGIONAL POVERTY HOUSEHOLD HEAD POVERTY GAP POVERTY REDUCING POLITICAL CONSTRAINTS MOUNTAINOUS AREAS TRANSFERS HOUSEHOLD INCOME POVERTY STATUS ESTIMATES OF POVERTY CHRONIC POVERTY CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL PROTECTION CONSUMPTION POVERTY CHANGES IN POVERTY REGIONAL DISPARITIES REGIONAL VARIATION REGIONAL POPULATION WELFARE QUINTILES COPING MECHANISMS UNEMPLOYMENT POVERTY LINES CONSUMPTION HUMAN CAPITAL SOCIAL SPENDING REGIONAL VARIATIONS ECONOMIC SURVEYS POVERTY INDEX REDUCTION IN POVERTY REGIONAL DIFFERENCES REGIONAL CENTERS POVERTY MAPPING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT REGIONAL PATTERN REGIONAL ACTIVITIES ABSOLUTE POVERTY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR RURAL REGIONAL INTERACTION POVERTY HEAD REGIONAL TARGETING POVERTY REDUCTION IMPACT TARGETING MECHANISMS POVERTY LEVEL PRIVATE TRANSFERS EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE INSURANCE SOCIAL CAPITAL TARGETING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS WELFARE MEASURES COASTAL REGIONS REGIONS REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY EXTREME POVERTY SPATIAL VARIATIONS ACCESS TO SERVICES REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL AREAS POVERTY ABSOLUTE TERMS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY DECLINE IN POVERTY POVERTY DYNAMICS REGIONAL INCOME POOR REGIONS POVERTY RATE POOR MEDITERRANEAN REGION POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ANALYSIS CENTRAL REGIONS DETERMINANTS OF POVERTY REGIONAL CONVERGENCE INEQUALITY POVERTY INCREASE In the past decade, Turkey has experienced a notable level of poverty reduction at all levels (extreme poor, poor, and vulnerable). The steady decline in poverty was also resilient to the decline in gross domestic product per capita growth during the crisis. However, although poverty convergence was strong before the financial crisis, there was an absence of regional convergence afterward. This paper analyzes poverty trends, poverty convergence, economic mobility, and the determinants of poverty reduction at the regional level over the period 2006–13. The analysis finds that agricultural growth in the east was an important contributor to Turkey's regional poverty reduction. In additionally, employment growth in the services sectors boosted poverty reduction throughout the entire country. From a fiscal perspective, the amount of per capita central spending is also linked to poverty reduction, although more strongly for regions in the west. 2016-02-02T23:45:50Z 2016-02-02T23:45:50Z 2016-01 Working Paper Document de travail Documento de trabajo http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/01/25838565/see-regional-poverty-reduction-convergence-lessons-roof-turkey https://hdl.handle.net/10986/23719 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7540 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank application/pdf text/plain World Bank, Washington, DC |
| institution |
Banco Mundial |
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Estados Unidos |
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US |
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Bibliográfico |
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America del Norte |
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Biblioteca del Banco Mundial |
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English en_US |
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POVERTY POVERTY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY REGIONAL PERSPECTIVE AGRICULTURAL GROWTH POVERTY LINE IMPACT ON POVERTY ECONOMIC GROWTH REGIONAL DUMMY POVERTY LEVELS MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS INCOME POVERTY REGIONAL GROUPINGS INCOME SCHOOLING POVERTY INDICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY RATES INCOME REGIONS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES REGIONAL LEVEL AGRICULTURAL SECTORS HOUSING POORER REGIONS NATIONAL POVERTY POVERTY GAP INDEX REGIONAL HUB INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE MEASURES POVERTY MEASURES DRIVERS OF POVERTY REDUCTION HOUSEHOLD DEMOGRAPHICS REGIONAL GROWTH REGION POVERTY REDUCTION PRODUCTION PROCESS REGIONAL POVERTY HOUSEHOLD HEAD POVERTY GAP POVERTY REDUCING POLITICAL CONSTRAINTS MOUNTAINOUS AREAS TRANSFERS HOUSEHOLD INCOME POVERTY STATUS ESTIMATES OF POVERTY CHRONIC POVERTY CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL PROTECTION CONSUMPTION POVERTY CHANGES IN POVERTY REGIONAL DISPARITIES REGIONAL VARIATION REGIONAL POPULATION WELFARE QUINTILES COPING MECHANISMS UNEMPLOYMENT POVERTY LINES CONSUMPTION HUMAN CAPITAL SOCIAL SPENDING REGIONAL VARIATIONS ECONOMIC SURVEYS POVERTY INDEX REDUCTION IN POVERTY REGIONAL DIFFERENCES REGIONAL CENTERS POVERTY MAPPING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT REGIONAL PATTERN REGIONAL ACTIVITIES ABSOLUTE POVERTY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR RURAL REGIONAL INTERACTION POVERTY HEAD REGIONAL TARGETING POVERTY REDUCTION IMPACT TARGETING MECHANISMS POVERTY LEVEL PRIVATE TRANSFERS EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE INSURANCE SOCIAL CAPITAL TARGETING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS WELFARE MEASURES COASTAL REGIONS REGIONS REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY EXTREME POVERTY SPATIAL VARIATIONS ACCESS TO SERVICES REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL AREAS POVERTY ABSOLUTE TERMS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY DECLINE IN POVERTY POVERTY DYNAMICS REGIONAL INCOME POOR REGIONS POVERTY RATE POOR MEDITERRANEAN REGION POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ANALYSIS CENTRAL REGIONS DETERMINANTS OF POVERTY REGIONAL CONVERGENCE INEQUALITY POVERTY INCREASE POVERTY POVERTY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY REGIONAL PERSPECTIVE AGRICULTURAL GROWTH POVERTY LINE IMPACT ON POVERTY ECONOMIC GROWTH REGIONAL DUMMY POVERTY LEVELS MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS INCOME POVERTY REGIONAL GROUPINGS INCOME SCHOOLING POVERTY INDICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY RATES INCOME REGIONS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES REGIONAL LEVEL AGRICULTURAL SECTORS HOUSING POORER REGIONS NATIONAL POVERTY POVERTY GAP INDEX REGIONAL HUB INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE MEASURES POVERTY MEASURES DRIVERS OF POVERTY REDUCTION HOUSEHOLD DEMOGRAPHICS REGIONAL GROWTH REGION POVERTY REDUCTION PRODUCTION PROCESS REGIONAL POVERTY HOUSEHOLD HEAD POVERTY GAP POVERTY REDUCING POLITICAL CONSTRAINTS MOUNTAINOUS AREAS TRANSFERS HOUSEHOLD INCOME POVERTY STATUS ESTIMATES OF POVERTY CHRONIC POVERTY CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL PROTECTION CONSUMPTION POVERTY CHANGES IN POVERTY REGIONAL DISPARITIES REGIONAL VARIATION REGIONAL POPULATION WELFARE QUINTILES COPING MECHANISMS UNEMPLOYMENT POVERTY LINES CONSUMPTION HUMAN CAPITAL SOCIAL SPENDING REGIONAL VARIATIONS ECONOMIC SURVEYS POVERTY INDEX REDUCTION IN POVERTY REGIONAL DIFFERENCES REGIONAL CENTERS POVERTY MAPPING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT REGIONAL PATTERN REGIONAL ACTIVITIES ABSOLUTE POVERTY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR RURAL REGIONAL INTERACTION POVERTY HEAD REGIONAL TARGETING POVERTY REDUCTION IMPACT TARGETING MECHANISMS POVERTY LEVEL PRIVATE TRANSFERS EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE INSURANCE SOCIAL CAPITAL TARGETING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS WELFARE MEASURES COASTAL REGIONS REGIONS REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY EXTREME POVERTY SPATIAL VARIATIONS ACCESS TO SERVICES REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL AREAS POVERTY ABSOLUTE TERMS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY DECLINE IN POVERTY POVERTY DYNAMICS REGIONAL INCOME POOR REGIONS POVERTY RATE POOR MEDITERRANEAN REGION POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ANALYSIS CENTRAL REGIONS DETERMINANTS OF POVERTY REGIONAL CONVERGENCE INEQUALITY POVERTY INCREASE |
| spellingShingle |
POVERTY POVERTY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY REGIONAL PERSPECTIVE AGRICULTURAL GROWTH POVERTY LINE IMPACT ON POVERTY ECONOMIC GROWTH REGIONAL DUMMY POVERTY LEVELS MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS INCOME POVERTY REGIONAL GROUPINGS INCOME SCHOOLING POVERTY INDICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY RATES INCOME REGIONS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES REGIONAL LEVEL AGRICULTURAL SECTORS HOUSING POORER REGIONS NATIONAL POVERTY POVERTY GAP INDEX REGIONAL HUB INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE MEASURES POVERTY MEASURES DRIVERS OF POVERTY REDUCTION HOUSEHOLD DEMOGRAPHICS REGIONAL GROWTH REGION POVERTY REDUCTION PRODUCTION PROCESS REGIONAL POVERTY HOUSEHOLD HEAD POVERTY GAP POVERTY REDUCING POLITICAL CONSTRAINTS MOUNTAINOUS AREAS TRANSFERS HOUSEHOLD INCOME POVERTY STATUS ESTIMATES OF POVERTY CHRONIC POVERTY CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL PROTECTION CONSUMPTION POVERTY CHANGES IN POVERTY REGIONAL DISPARITIES REGIONAL VARIATION REGIONAL POPULATION WELFARE QUINTILES COPING MECHANISMS UNEMPLOYMENT POVERTY LINES CONSUMPTION HUMAN CAPITAL SOCIAL SPENDING REGIONAL VARIATIONS ECONOMIC SURVEYS POVERTY INDEX REDUCTION IN POVERTY REGIONAL DIFFERENCES REGIONAL CENTERS POVERTY MAPPING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT REGIONAL PATTERN REGIONAL ACTIVITIES ABSOLUTE POVERTY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR RURAL REGIONAL INTERACTION POVERTY HEAD REGIONAL TARGETING POVERTY REDUCTION IMPACT TARGETING MECHANISMS POVERTY LEVEL PRIVATE TRANSFERS EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE INSURANCE SOCIAL CAPITAL TARGETING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS WELFARE MEASURES COASTAL REGIONS REGIONS REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY EXTREME POVERTY SPATIAL VARIATIONS ACCESS TO SERVICES REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL AREAS POVERTY ABSOLUTE TERMS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY DECLINE IN POVERTY POVERTY DYNAMICS REGIONAL INCOME POOR REGIONS POVERTY RATE POOR MEDITERRANEAN REGION POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ANALYSIS CENTRAL REGIONS DETERMINANTS OF POVERTY REGIONAL CONVERGENCE INEQUALITY POVERTY INCREASE POVERTY POVERTY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY REGIONAL PERSPECTIVE AGRICULTURAL GROWTH POVERTY LINE IMPACT ON POVERTY ECONOMIC GROWTH REGIONAL DUMMY POVERTY LEVELS MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS INCOME POVERTY REGIONAL GROUPINGS INCOME SCHOOLING POVERTY INDICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY RATES INCOME REGIONS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES REGIONAL LEVEL AGRICULTURAL SECTORS HOUSING POORER REGIONS NATIONAL POVERTY POVERTY GAP INDEX REGIONAL HUB INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE MEASURES POVERTY MEASURES DRIVERS OF POVERTY REDUCTION HOUSEHOLD DEMOGRAPHICS REGIONAL GROWTH REGION POVERTY REDUCTION PRODUCTION PROCESS REGIONAL POVERTY HOUSEHOLD HEAD POVERTY GAP POVERTY REDUCING POLITICAL CONSTRAINTS MOUNTAINOUS AREAS TRANSFERS HOUSEHOLD INCOME POVERTY STATUS ESTIMATES OF POVERTY CHRONIC POVERTY CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL PROTECTION CONSUMPTION POVERTY CHANGES IN POVERTY REGIONAL DISPARITIES REGIONAL VARIATION REGIONAL POPULATION WELFARE QUINTILES COPING MECHANISMS UNEMPLOYMENT POVERTY LINES CONSUMPTION HUMAN CAPITAL SOCIAL SPENDING REGIONAL VARIATIONS ECONOMIC SURVEYS POVERTY INDEX REDUCTION IN POVERTY REGIONAL DIFFERENCES REGIONAL CENTERS POVERTY MAPPING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT REGIONAL PATTERN REGIONAL ACTIVITIES ABSOLUTE POVERTY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR RURAL REGIONAL INTERACTION POVERTY HEAD REGIONAL TARGETING POVERTY REDUCTION IMPACT TARGETING MECHANISMS POVERTY LEVEL PRIVATE TRANSFERS EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE INSURANCE SOCIAL CAPITAL TARGETING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS WELFARE MEASURES COASTAL REGIONS REGIONS REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY EXTREME POVERTY SPATIAL VARIATIONS ACCESS TO SERVICES REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL AREAS POVERTY ABSOLUTE TERMS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY DECLINE IN POVERTY POVERTY DYNAMICS REGIONAL INCOME POOR REGIONS POVERTY RATE POOR MEDITERRANEAN REGION POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ANALYSIS CENTRAL REGIONS DETERMINANTS OF POVERTY REGIONAL CONVERGENCE INEQUALITY POVERTY INCREASE Yang, Judy S. Azevedo, Joao Pedro Inan, Osman Kaan Nguyen, Minh C. Montes, Jose When and Where Do We See Regional Poverty Reduction and Convergence? |
| description |
In the past decade, Turkey has
experienced a notable level of poverty reduction at all
levels (extreme poor, poor, and vulnerable). The steady
decline in poverty was also resilient to the decline in
gross domestic product per capita growth during the crisis.
However, although poverty convergence was strong before the
financial crisis, there was an absence of regional
convergence afterward. This paper analyzes poverty trends,
poverty convergence, economic mobility, and the determinants
of poverty reduction at the regional level over the period
2006–13. The analysis finds that agricultural growth in the
east was an important contributor to Turkey's regional
poverty reduction. In additionally, employment growth in the
services sectors boosted poverty reduction throughout the
entire country. From a fiscal perspective, the amount of per
capita central spending is also linked to poverty reduction,
although more strongly for regions in the west. |
| format |
Working Paper |
| topic_facet |
POVERTY POVERTY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY REGIONAL PERSPECTIVE AGRICULTURAL GROWTH POVERTY LINE IMPACT ON POVERTY ECONOMIC GROWTH REGIONAL DUMMY POVERTY LEVELS MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS INCOME POVERTY REGIONAL GROUPINGS INCOME SCHOOLING POVERTY INDICES AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION POVERTY ESTIMATES POVERTY RATES INCOME REGIONS EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES REGIONAL LEVEL AGRICULTURAL SECTORS HOUSING POORER REGIONS NATIONAL POVERTY POVERTY GAP INDEX REGIONAL HUB INTERNATIONAL POVERTY LINES SOCIAL ASSISTANCE MEASURES POVERTY MEASURES DRIVERS OF POVERTY REDUCTION HOUSEHOLD DEMOGRAPHICS REGIONAL GROWTH REGION POVERTY REDUCTION PRODUCTION PROCESS REGIONAL POVERTY HOUSEHOLD HEAD POVERTY GAP POVERTY REDUCING POLITICAL CONSTRAINTS MOUNTAINOUS AREAS TRANSFERS HOUSEHOLD INCOME POVERTY STATUS ESTIMATES OF POVERTY CHRONIC POVERTY CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE SOCIAL SECURITY SOCIAL PROTECTION CONSUMPTION POVERTY CHANGES IN POVERTY REGIONAL DISPARITIES REGIONAL VARIATION REGIONAL POPULATION WELFARE QUINTILES COPING MECHANISMS UNEMPLOYMENT POVERTY LINES CONSUMPTION HUMAN CAPITAL SOCIAL SPENDING REGIONAL VARIATIONS ECONOMIC SURVEYS POVERTY INDEX REDUCTION IN POVERTY REGIONAL DIFFERENCES REGIONAL CENTERS POVERTY MAPPING SUSTAINABLE GROWTH AGRICULTURAL EMPLOYMENT REGIONAL PATTERN REGIONAL ACTIVITIES ABSOLUTE POVERTY AGRICULTURAL SECTOR RURAL REGIONAL INTERACTION POVERTY HEAD REGIONAL TARGETING POVERTY REDUCTION IMPACT TARGETING MECHANISMS POVERTY LEVEL PRIVATE TRANSFERS EMPLOYMENT IN AGRICULTURE INSURANCE SOCIAL CAPITAL TARGETING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS WELFARE MEASURES COASTAL REGIONS REGIONS REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY EXTREME POVERTY SPATIAL VARIATIONS ACCESS TO SERVICES REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL AREAS POVERTY ABSOLUTE TERMS AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY DECLINE IN POVERTY POVERTY DYNAMICS REGIONAL INCOME POOR REGIONS POVERTY RATE POOR MEDITERRANEAN REGION POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ANALYSIS CENTRAL REGIONS DETERMINANTS OF POVERTY REGIONAL CONVERGENCE INEQUALITY POVERTY INCREASE |
| author |
Yang, Judy S. Azevedo, Joao Pedro Inan, Osman Kaan Nguyen, Minh C. Montes, Jose |
| author_facet |
Yang, Judy S. Azevedo, Joao Pedro Inan, Osman Kaan Nguyen, Minh C. Montes, Jose |
| author_sort |
Yang, Judy S. |
| title |
When and Where Do We See Regional Poverty Reduction and Convergence? |
| title_short |
When and Where Do We See Regional Poverty Reduction and Convergence? |
| title_full |
When and Where Do We See Regional Poverty Reduction and Convergence? |
| title_fullStr |
When and Where Do We See Regional Poverty Reduction and Convergence? |
| title_full_unstemmed |
When and Where Do We See Regional Poverty Reduction and Convergence? |
| title_sort |
when and where do we see regional poverty reduction and convergence? |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2016-01 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/01/25838565/see-regional-poverty-reduction-convergence-lessons-roof-turkey https://hdl.handle.net/10986/23719 |
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