Demand-Side Management in China's Restructured Power Industry : How Regulation and Policy Can Deliver Demand-Side Management Benefits to a Growing Economy and a Changing Power System
China expects its gross domestic product in 2020 to be four times that of 2000. Limits on energy resources and China's environmental needs require that electricity use grow at a much lower rate than the economy. Demand-side management (DSM) is a critical component of China's sustainable development. It is a set of tools and practices taken by utilities to influence the amount and/or timing of customers' energy demand in order to utilize scarce electric supply resources most efficiently. DSM is a proven method of meeting economic goals in an environmentally sustainable way, and it is also a fast and effective way to address power shortages. This report reviews China's experience with DSM, explores the barriers to and the potential for new demand-side investment, and examines successful DSM strategies in other countries. It suggests the near-and long-term regulatory and government policies needed to support substantial new investment in comprehensive, cost-effective programs for end-use efficiency and load management.
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Banco Mundial |
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Estados Unidos |
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Bibliográfico |
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America del Norte |
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Biblioteca del Banco Mundial |
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English en_US |
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ACID RAIN AIR CONDITIONERS AIR POLLUTION AIR POLLUTION PROBLEMS APPROACH BALANCE BOILERS CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CEMENT CHEMICAL PLANT COAL COAL CONSUMPTION CONVENTIONAL GENERATION COST OF ELECTRICITY COSTS OF POWER DEMAND FOR ENERGY DEMAND FOR ENERGY SERVICES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DISTRIBUTION COMPANY DOMESTIC APPLIANCES ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS EFFICIENCY POTENTIAL EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT ELECTRIC COMPANY ELECTRIC GRID ELECTRIC INDUSTRY ELECTRIC SUPPLY ELECTRIC SYSTEM ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRIC UTILITY ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY BILLS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY PRICE ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY USE EMISSIONS EMISSIONS OF SULFUR DIOXIDE EMPLOYMENT END-USE ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES ENERGY CRISIS ENERGY DATA ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY EFFICIENCY STANDARDS ENERGY INTENSITIES ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INVESTMENT ENERGY MANAGEMENT ENERGY MIX ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SAVING ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SERVICES ENERGY USE ENERGY-EFFICIENCY ENERGY-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL SUBSTITUTION GAS GAS CONSUMPTION GENERATING CAPACITY GENERATION GENERATION CAPACITY GREEN LIGHTS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GASES GRID COMPANIES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HEAT HEATING HEAVY RELIANCE INCOME INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS INDUSTRIAL BOILERS INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INVESTMENT IN ENERGY CONSERVATION INVESTMENT IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY KILOWATT-HOUR LOAD FACTOR MONOPOLIES NATIONAL RESOURCES NUCLEAR FUEL PACIFIC REGION PEAK DEMAND PEAK LOAD PEAK TIMES PERVERSE INCENTIVES PILOT PROJECTS POLLUTANTS POLLUTION POWER POWER CONSUMPTION POWER CRISIS POWER DEMAND POWER GRIDS POWER INDUSTRY POWER MARKETS POWER PLANTS POWER PRICING POWER SECTOR POWER SECTOR REFORM POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM PRICE VOLATILITY PRIMARY ENERGY PRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC UTILITIES PURCHASING POWER RECOVERABLE RESERVES REDUCING ENERGY CONSUMPTION RENEWABLE ENERGY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING RETAIL CUSTOMERS STATE POWER SULFUR SUMMER PEAK SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT UTILITIES WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION ACID RAIN AIR CONDITIONERS AIR POLLUTION AIR POLLUTION PROBLEMS APPROACH BALANCE BOILERS CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CEMENT CHEMICAL PLANT COAL COAL CONSUMPTION CONVENTIONAL GENERATION COST OF ELECTRICITY COSTS OF POWER DEMAND FOR ENERGY DEMAND FOR ENERGY SERVICES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DISTRIBUTION COMPANY DOMESTIC APPLIANCES ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS EFFICIENCY POTENTIAL EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT ELECTRIC COMPANY ELECTRIC GRID ELECTRIC INDUSTRY ELECTRIC SUPPLY ELECTRIC SYSTEM ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRIC UTILITY ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY BILLS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY PRICE ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY USE EMISSIONS EMISSIONS OF SULFUR DIOXIDE EMPLOYMENT END-USE ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES ENERGY CRISIS ENERGY DATA ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY EFFICIENCY STANDARDS ENERGY INTENSITIES ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INVESTMENT ENERGY MANAGEMENT ENERGY MIX ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SAVING ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SERVICES ENERGY USE ENERGY-EFFICIENCY ENERGY-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL SUBSTITUTION GAS GAS CONSUMPTION GENERATING CAPACITY GENERATION GENERATION CAPACITY GREEN LIGHTS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GASES GRID COMPANIES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HEAT HEATING HEAVY RELIANCE INCOME INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS INDUSTRIAL BOILERS INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INVESTMENT IN ENERGY CONSERVATION INVESTMENT IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY KILOWATT-HOUR LOAD FACTOR MONOPOLIES NATIONAL RESOURCES NUCLEAR FUEL PACIFIC REGION PEAK DEMAND PEAK LOAD PEAK TIMES PERVERSE INCENTIVES PILOT PROJECTS POLLUTANTS POLLUTION POWER POWER CONSUMPTION POWER CRISIS POWER DEMAND POWER GRIDS POWER INDUSTRY POWER MARKETS POWER PLANTS POWER PRICING POWER SECTOR POWER SECTOR REFORM POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM PRICE VOLATILITY PRIMARY ENERGY PRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC UTILITIES PURCHASING POWER RECOVERABLE RESERVES REDUCING ENERGY CONSUMPTION RENEWABLE ENERGY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING RETAIL CUSTOMERS STATE POWER SULFUR SUMMER PEAK SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT UTILITIES WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION |
spellingShingle |
ACID RAIN AIR CONDITIONERS AIR POLLUTION AIR POLLUTION PROBLEMS APPROACH BALANCE BOILERS CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CEMENT CHEMICAL PLANT COAL COAL CONSUMPTION CONVENTIONAL GENERATION COST OF ELECTRICITY COSTS OF POWER DEMAND FOR ENERGY DEMAND FOR ENERGY SERVICES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DISTRIBUTION COMPANY DOMESTIC APPLIANCES ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS EFFICIENCY POTENTIAL EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT ELECTRIC COMPANY ELECTRIC GRID ELECTRIC INDUSTRY ELECTRIC SUPPLY ELECTRIC SYSTEM ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRIC UTILITY ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY BILLS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY PRICE ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY USE EMISSIONS EMISSIONS OF SULFUR DIOXIDE EMPLOYMENT END-USE ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES ENERGY CRISIS ENERGY DATA ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY EFFICIENCY STANDARDS ENERGY INTENSITIES ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INVESTMENT ENERGY MANAGEMENT ENERGY MIX ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SAVING ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SERVICES ENERGY USE ENERGY-EFFICIENCY ENERGY-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL SUBSTITUTION GAS GAS CONSUMPTION GENERATING CAPACITY GENERATION GENERATION CAPACITY GREEN LIGHTS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GASES GRID COMPANIES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HEAT HEATING HEAVY RELIANCE INCOME INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS INDUSTRIAL BOILERS INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INVESTMENT IN ENERGY CONSERVATION INVESTMENT IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY KILOWATT-HOUR LOAD FACTOR MONOPOLIES NATIONAL RESOURCES NUCLEAR FUEL PACIFIC REGION PEAK DEMAND PEAK LOAD PEAK TIMES PERVERSE INCENTIVES PILOT PROJECTS POLLUTANTS POLLUTION POWER POWER CONSUMPTION POWER CRISIS POWER DEMAND POWER GRIDS POWER INDUSTRY POWER MARKETS POWER PLANTS POWER PRICING POWER SECTOR POWER SECTOR REFORM POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM PRICE VOLATILITY PRIMARY ENERGY PRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC UTILITIES PURCHASING POWER RECOVERABLE RESERVES REDUCING ENERGY CONSUMPTION RENEWABLE ENERGY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING RETAIL CUSTOMERS STATE POWER SULFUR SUMMER PEAK SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT UTILITIES WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION ACID RAIN AIR CONDITIONERS AIR POLLUTION AIR POLLUTION PROBLEMS APPROACH BALANCE BOILERS CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CEMENT CHEMICAL PLANT COAL COAL CONSUMPTION CONVENTIONAL GENERATION COST OF ELECTRICITY COSTS OF POWER DEMAND FOR ENERGY DEMAND FOR ENERGY SERVICES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DISTRIBUTION COMPANY DOMESTIC APPLIANCES ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS EFFICIENCY POTENTIAL EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT ELECTRIC COMPANY ELECTRIC GRID ELECTRIC INDUSTRY ELECTRIC SUPPLY ELECTRIC SYSTEM ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRIC UTILITY ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY BILLS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY PRICE ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY USE EMISSIONS EMISSIONS OF SULFUR DIOXIDE EMPLOYMENT END-USE ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES ENERGY CRISIS ENERGY DATA ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY EFFICIENCY STANDARDS ENERGY INTENSITIES ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INVESTMENT ENERGY MANAGEMENT ENERGY MIX ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SAVING ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SERVICES ENERGY USE ENERGY-EFFICIENCY ENERGY-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL SUBSTITUTION GAS GAS CONSUMPTION GENERATING CAPACITY GENERATION GENERATION CAPACITY GREEN LIGHTS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GASES GRID COMPANIES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HEAT HEATING HEAVY RELIANCE INCOME INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS INDUSTRIAL BOILERS INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INVESTMENT IN ENERGY CONSERVATION INVESTMENT IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY KILOWATT-HOUR LOAD FACTOR MONOPOLIES NATIONAL RESOURCES NUCLEAR FUEL PACIFIC REGION PEAK DEMAND PEAK LOAD PEAK TIMES PERVERSE INCENTIVES PILOT PROJECTS POLLUTANTS POLLUTION POWER POWER CONSUMPTION POWER CRISIS POWER DEMAND POWER GRIDS POWER INDUSTRY POWER MARKETS POWER PLANTS POWER PRICING POWER SECTOR POWER SECTOR REFORM POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM PRICE VOLATILITY PRIMARY ENERGY PRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC UTILITIES PURCHASING POWER RECOVERABLE RESERVES REDUCING ENERGY CONSUMPTION RENEWABLE ENERGY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING RETAIL CUSTOMERS STATE POWER SULFUR SUMMER PEAK SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT UTILITIES WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION Hu, Zhaoguang Moskovitz, David Zhao, Jianping Demand-Side Management in China's Restructured Power Industry : How Regulation and Policy Can Deliver Demand-Side Management Benefits to a Growing Economy and a Changing Power System |
description |
China expects its gross domestic product
in 2020 to be four times that of 2000. Limits on energy
resources and China's environmental needs require that
electricity use grow at a much lower rate than the economy.
Demand-side management (DSM) is a critical component of
China's sustainable development. It is a set of tools
and practices taken by utilities to influence the amount
and/or timing of customers' energy demand in order to
utilize scarce electric supply resources most efficiently.
DSM is a proven method of meeting economic goals in an
environmentally sustainable way, and it is also a fast and
effective way to address power shortages. This report
reviews China's experience with DSM, explores the
barriers to and the potential for new demand-side
investment, and examines successful DSM strategies in other
countries. It suggests the near-and long-term regulatory and
government policies needed to support substantial new
investment in comprehensive, cost-effective programs for
end-use efficiency and load management. |
format |
Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper |
topic_facet |
ACID RAIN AIR CONDITIONERS AIR POLLUTION AIR POLLUTION PROBLEMS APPROACH BALANCE BOILERS CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CEMENT CHEMICAL PLANT COAL COAL CONSUMPTION CONVENTIONAL GENERATION COST OF ELECTRICITY COSTS OF POWER DEMAND FOR ENERGY DEMAND FOR ENERGY SERVICES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DISTRIBUTION COMPANY DOMESTIC APPLIANCES ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS EFFICIENCY POTENTIAL EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT ELECTRIC COMPANY ELECTRIC GRID ELECTRIC INDUSTRY ELECTRIC SUPPLY ELECTRIC SYSTEM ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRIC UTILITY ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY BILLS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY PRICE ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY USE EMISSIONS EMISSIONS OF SULFUR DIOXIDE EMPLOYMENT END-USE ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES ENERGY CRISIS ENERGY DATA ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY EFFICIENCY STANDARDS ENERGY INTENSITIES ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INVESTMENT ENERGY MANAGEMENT ENERGY MIX ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SAVING ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SERVICES ENERGY USE ENERGY-EFFICIENCY ENERGY-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL SUBSTITUTION GAS GAS CONSUMPTION GENERATING CAPACITY GENERATION GENERATION CAPACITY GREEN LIGHTS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GASES GRID COMPANIES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HEAT HEATING HEAVY RELIANCE INCOME INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS INDUSTRIAL BOILERS INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INVESTMENT IN ENERGY CONSERVATION INVESTMENT IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY KILOWATT-HOUR LOAD FACTOR MONOPOLIES NATIONAL RESOURCES NUCLEAR FUEL PACIFIC REGION PEAK DEMAND PEAK LOAD PEAK TIMES PERVERSE INCENTIVES PILOT PROJECTS POLLUTANTS POLLUTION POWER POWER CONSUMPTION POWER CRISIS POWER DEMAND POWER GRIDS POWER INDUSTRY POWER MARKETS POWER PLANTS POWER PRICING POWER SECTOR POWER SECTOR REFORM POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM PRICE VOLATILITY PRIMARY ENERGY PRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC UTILITIES PURCHASING POWER RECOVERABLE RESERVES REDUCING ENERGY CONSUMPTION RENEWABLE ENERGY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING RETAIL CUSTOMERS STATE POWER SULFUR SUMMER PEAK SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT UTILITIES WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION |
author |
Hu, Zhaoguang Moskovitz, David Zhao, Jianping |
author_facet |
Hu, Zhaoguang Moskovitz, David Zhao, Jianping |
author_sort |
Hu, Zhaoguang |
title |
Demand-Side Management in China's Restructured Power Industry : How Regulation and Policy Can Deliver Demand-Side Management Benefits to a Growing Economy and a Changing Power System |
title_short |
Demand-Side Management in China's Restructured Power Industry : How Regulation and Policy Can Deliver Demand-Side Management Benefits to a Growing Economy and a Changing Power System |
title_full |
Demand-Side Management in China's Restructured Power Industry : How Regulation and Policy Can Deliver Demand-Side Management Benefits to a Growing Economy and a Changing Power System |
title_fullStr |
Demand-Side Management in China's Restructured Power Industry : How Regulation and Policy Can Deliver Demand-Side Management Benefits to a Growing Economy and a Changing Power System |
title_full_unstemmed |
Demand-Side Management in China's Restructured Power Industry : How Regulation and Policy Can Deliver Demand-Side Management Benefits to a Growing Economy and a Changing Power System |
title_sort |
demand-side management in china's restructured power industry : how regulation and policy can deliver demand-side management benefits to a growing economy and a changing power system |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2005-12 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/12/6743254/demand-side-management-chinas-restructured-power-industry-regulation-policy-can-deliver-demand-side-management-benefits-growing-economy-changing-power-system http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18000 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT huzhaoguang demandsidemanagementinchinasrestructuredpowerindustryhowregulationandpolicycandeliverdemandsidemanagementbenefitstoagrowingeconomyandachangingpowersystem AT moskovitzdavid demandsidemanagementinchinasrestructuredpowerindustryhowregulationandpolicycandeliverdemandsidemanagementbenefitstoagrowingeconomyandachangingpowersystem AT zhaojianping demandsidemanagementinchinasrestructuredpowerindustryhowregulationandpolicycandeliverdemandsidemanagementbenefitstoagrowingeconomyandachangingpowersystem |
_version_ |
1756573372953657344 |
spelling |
dig-okr-10986180002021-04-23T14:03:38Z Demand-Side Management in China's Restructured Power Industry : How Regulation and Policy Can Deliver Demand-Side Management Benefits to a Growing Economy and a Changing Power System Hu, Zhaoguang Moskovitz, David Zhao, Jianping ACID RAIN AIR CONDITIONERS AIR POLLUTION AIR POLLUTION PROBLEMS APPROACH BALANCE BOILERS CARBON CARBON DIOXIDE CEMENT CHEMICAL PLANT COAL COAL CONSUMPTION CONVENTIONAL GENERATION COST OF ELECTRICITY COSTS OF POWER DEMAND FOR ENERGY DEMAND FOR ENERGY SERVICES DEVELOPED COUNTRIES DISTRIBUTION COMPANY DOMESTIC APPLIANCES ECONOMIC CHANGE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMISTS EFFICIENCY POTENTIAL EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT ELECTRIC COMPANY ELECTRIC GRID ELECTRIC INDUSTRY ELECTRIC SUPPLY ELECTRIC SYSTEM ELECTRIC UTILITIES ELECTRIC UTILITY ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY BILLS ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY ELECTRICITY PRICE ELECTRICITY PRICES ELECTRICITY SECTOR ELECTRICITY USE EMISSIONS EMISSIONS OF SULFUR DIOXIDE EMPLOYMENT END-USE ENERGY CONSERVATION MEASURES ENERGY CRISIS ENERGY DATA ENERGY DEMAND ENERGY EFFICIENCY ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS ENERGY EFFICIENCY MEASURES ENERGY EFFICIENCY STANDARDS ENERGY INTENSITIES ENERGY INTENSITY ENERGY INVESTMENT ENERGY MANAGEMENT ENERGY MIX ENERGY NEEDS ENERGY PLANNERS ENERGY RESOURCES ENERGY SAVING ENERGY SAVINGS ENERGY SECTOR ENERGY SECURITY ENERGY SERVICE ENERGY SERVICE COMPANY ENERGY SERVICES ENERGY USE ENERGY-EFFICIENCY ENERGY-INTENSIVE INDUSTRIES ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGIES ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL SUBSTITUTION GAS GAS CONSUMPTION GENERATING CAPACITY GENERATION GENERATION CAPACITY GREEN LIGHTS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GASES GRID COMPANIES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT HEAT HEATING HEAVY RELIANCE INCOME INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS INDUSTRIAL BOILERS INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY INVESTMENT IN ENERGY CONSERVATION INVESTMENT IN ENERGY EFFICIENCY KILOWATT-HOUR LOAD FACTOR MONOPOLIES NATIONAL RESOURCES NUCLEAR FUEL PACIFIC REGION PEAK DEMAND PEAK LOAD PEAK TIMES PERVERSE INCENTIVES PILOT PROJECTS POLLUTANTS POLLUTION POWER POWER CONSUMPTION POWER CRISIS POWER DEMAND POWER GRIDS POWER INDUSTRY POWER MARKETS POWER PLANTS POWER PRICING POWER SECTOR POWER SECTOR REFORM POWER SHORTAGES POWER SUPPLY POWER SYSTEM PRICE VOLATILITY PRIMARY ENERGY PRIMARY ENERGY CONSUMPTION PRODUCTIVITY PUBLIC GOODS PUBLIC UTILITIES PURCHASING POWER RECOVERABLE RESERVES REDUCING ENERGY CONSUMPTION RENEWABLE ENERGY RESIDENTIAL BUILDING RETAIL CUSTOMERS STATE POWER SULFUR SUMMER PEAK SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT UTILITIES WORLD ENERGY WORLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION China expects its gross domestic product in 2020 to be four times that of 2000. Limits on energy resources and China's environmental needs require that electricity use grow at a much lower rate than the economy. Demand-side management (DSM) is a critical component of China's sustainable development. It is a set of tools and practices taken by utilities to influence the amount and/or timing of customers' energy demand in order to utilize scarce electric supply resources most efficiently. DSM is a proven method of meeting economic goals in an environmentally sustainable way, and it is also a fast and effective way to address power shortages. This report reviews China's experience with DSM, explores the barriers to and the potential for new demand-side investment, and examines successful DSM strategies in other countries. It suggests the near-and long-term regulatory and government policies needed to support substantial new investment in comprehensive, cost-effective programs for end-use efficiency and load management. 2014-04-22T20:25:23Z 2014-04-22T20:25:23Z 2005-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2005/12/6743254/demand-side-management-chinas-restructured-power-industry-regulation-policy-can-deliver-demand-side-management-benefits-growing-economy-changing-power-system http://hdl.handle.net/10986/18000 English en_US Energy Sector Management Assistance Program working paper series;ESM 314/05 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: ESMAP Paper Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific China |