Toward an Innovation Policy for Pakistan

This policy paper aims to assist policy makers, as they develop the Pakistan Innovation Policy, with an independent assessment of where Pakistan stands now, an international perspective on policy priorities, a review of policy options and some implementation and institutional perspectives. The paper begins with a review of the key lessons of international experience together with a study of key international benchmarks. It takes a look at the ecosystem approach which maps the effectiveness of all the various players in innovation and also reviews progress against 12 triple helix critical success factors. The possible policy options are then enumerated and evaluated for relevance. Finally, some perspectives are provided on how to move the innovation agenda forward.

Bibliographic Details

Main Authors:	Speakman, John, Afzal, Kiran, Yuge, Yasuhiko, Hanna, James
Language:	English en_US
Published:	World Bank, Washington, DC 2012-05
Subjects:	ACCESSORIES, ADVERTISING, ALLOCATIVE EFFICIENCY, BANDWIDTH, BASIC, BEHAVIORS, BEST PRACTICE, BIDDING, BIOTECHNOLOGY, BITS PER SECOND, BOUNDARIES, BROADBAND, BUSINESS ASSOCIATION, BUSINESS CLIMATE, BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT, BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT SERVICES, BUSINESS ENABLING, BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT, BUSINESS INDICATORS, BUSINESS MODEL, BUSINESS MODELS, BUSINESS PERFORMANCE, BUSINESS PROCESS, BUSINESS PROCESS OUTSOURCING, BUSINESS PROCESSES, BUSINESS REGISTRATION, BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS, BUSINESS SERVICES, BUSINESSES, BUYERS, CAPABILITIES, CAPACITY BUILDING, CAPITAL INVESTMENT, CHAOS THEORY, CITIES, COLLABORATION, COMMERCIAL BANKS, COMMODITIES, COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES, COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY, COMPARATOR COUNTRIES, COMPETITIVENESS, COMPONENTS, COMPUTER SOFTWARE, CONNECTIVITY, CONTROL SYSTEM, CONTROL SYSTEMS, COORDINATION MECHANISMS, CUSTOMER SATISFACTION, DATA ANALYSIS, DISCUSSIONS, E-BUSINESS, E-BUSINESS ADOPTION, ECONOMIC BENEFITS, ECONOMIC GROWTH, ECONOMIC SECTORS, ECONOMICS, EMPLOYMENT, EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES, ENABLING ENVIRONMENT, ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT, ENTERPRISE SURVEY, EQUIPMENT, EXISTING KNOWLEDGE, EXPERIMENTATION, FAIR COMPETITION, FINANCIAL SERVICES, FINANCIAL SUPPORT, FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT, GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS, GLOBAL KNOWLEDGE, GOOD PRACTICE, GOVERNMENT POLICIES, GOVERNMENT-TO-BUSINESS, GROWTH STRATEGY, HIGH-SPEED, HUMAN CAPITAL, HUMAN RESOURCE, ICT, IDEA, IDEAS, IMAGE, IMPLEMENTATION PLAN, IMPLEMENTATION PROCESS, IMPLEMENTING AGENCIES, INCOME, INDEXES, INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION, INFORMATION SYSTEM, INNOVATION, INNOVATION POLICY, INNOVATION STRATEGY, INNOVATIONS, INNOVATIVE BUSINESS, INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS, INSIGHTS, INSTITUTION, INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY, INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTION, INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS, INVENTION, JOINT VENTURE, JOINT VENTURES, KNOWLEDGE BASE, KNOWLEDGE PLATFORMS, KNOWLEDGE SHARING, LABOR PRODUCTIVITY, LEADING, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, LICENSE, LIMITED ACCESS, MANUFACTURING, MARKET FAILURES, MARKETING, MEDIUM ENTERPRISE, MEDIUM ENTERPRISES, MENTORING, METRICS, MONOPOLIES, NETWORKS, NEW MARKET, NEW MARKETS, NEW TECHNOLOGIES, NEW TECHNOLOGY, OPEN ACCESS, OUTPUTS, OUTSOURCING, PPPS, PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP, PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS, PRIVATE SECTOR, PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT, PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENT, PRIVATE SECTORS, PROCUREMENT, PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT, PRODUCTION PROCESSES, PRODUCTIVITY, PURCHASING POWER, QUALITY STANDARDS, REAL TIME, REGISTERS, REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT, RESULT, RESULTS, RETAIL OUTLETS, SECRETARIES, SECURITIES, SKILL BUILDING, SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT, SOCIAL INCLUSION, SOFTWARE SERVICES, SUPPLIERS, TARGETS, TECHNOLOGICAL CAPABILITIES, TECHNOLOGY PARK, TECHNOLOGY PARKS, TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER, TOP MANAGEMENT, TRAINING PROGRAMS, TRANSACTION, USE OF INFORMATION, USES, VALUE CHAIN, VALUE CHAINS, VISION, WEB, WORKFORCE,
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/05/19305720/toward-innovation-policy-pakistan https://hdl.handle.net/10986/17887
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