Brazil's Experience with Payments for Environmental Services
Since 2006, there has been an explosion of Payments for Environmental Services (PES) projects in Brazil, as well as efforts to pass PES laws at federal, state, and municipal levels. Even in this short period, an extraordinarily rich range of experiences has developed, with examples of the application of PES at a variety of scales, ranging from microwatersheds to entire states; in a variety of contexts, from remote forest frontier areas to the periurban fringe of megacities like São Paulo; and using a variety of approaches, using direct payments by users, sales to regulated and voluntary carbon markets, government funding, and mixes of these approaches. In this paper, we provide an overview of Brazilian PES efforts to date, and attempt to extract some initial lessons.
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Biblioteca del Banco Mundial |
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English en_US |
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AFFORESTATION APPROPRIATIONS ATLANTIC FOREST BASIN BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION CARBON CARBON CREDITS CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FINANCE CARBON MARKET CARBON MARKETS CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON SERVICES CHANGES IN LAND USE CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COLORS COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS CONDITIONALITY DEFORESTATION DEGRADED FOREST ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ECONOMISTS ECOSYSTEM ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION ECOSYSTEMS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMIST ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES EXTERNALITIES FARMERS FARMS FOREST FOREST CARBON FOREST CLEARING FOREST CONSERVATION FOREST FRONTIER FOREST LAW FOREST PRODUCTS FOREST PROTECTION FOREST RESERVE FORESTRY FORESTS FOSSIL FUELS GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GOLD LAND MANAGEMENT LAND USE LAND USE DECISIONS LAND USERS LAND USES LAND-USE LANDSCAPE MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES MUNICIPAL WATER OPPORTUNITY COSTS PP PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE PROGRAMS REDUCING EMISSIONS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT RIPARIAN SEDIMENT SOCIAL COSTS SOILS SPRING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION TIMBER TRANSACTION COSTS WATER CHARGES WATER FEES WATER LEGISLATION WATER QUALITY AFFORESTATION APPROPRIATIONS ATLANTIC FOREST BASIN BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION CARBON CARBON CREDITS CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FINANCE CARBON MARKET CARBON MARKETS CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON SERVICES CHANGES IN LAND USE CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COLORS COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS CONDITIONALITY DEFORESTATION DEGRADED FOREST ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ECONOMISTS ECOSYSTEM ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION ECOSYSTEMS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMIST ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES EXTERNALITIES FARMERS FARMS FOREST FOREST CARBON FOREST CLEARING FOREST CONSERVATION FOREST FRONTIER FOREST LAW FOREST PRODUCTS FOREST PROTECTION FOREST RESERVE FORESTRY FORESTS FOSSIL FUELS GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GOLD LAND MANAGEMENT LAND USE LAND USE DECISIONS LAND USERS LAND USES LAND-USE LANDSCAPE MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES MUNICIPAL WATER OPPORTUNITY COSTS PP PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE PROGRAMS REDUCING EMISSIONS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT RIPARIAN SEDIMENT SOCIAL COSTS SOILS SPRING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION TIMBER TRANSACTION COSTS WATER CHARGES WATER FEES WATER LEGISLATION WATER QUALITY |
| spellingShingle |
AFFORESTATION APPROPRIATIONS ATLANTIC FOREST BASIN BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION CARBON CARBON CREDITS CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FINANCE CARBON MARKET CARBON MARKETS CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON SERVICES CHANGES IN LAND USE CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COLORS COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS CONDITIONALITY DEFORESTATION DEGRADED FOREST ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ECONOMISTS ECOSYSTEM ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION ECOSYSTEMS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMIST ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES EXTERNALITIES FARMERS FARMS FOREST FOREST CARBON FOREST CLEARING FOREST CONSERVATION FOREST FRONTIER FOREST LAW FOREST PRODUCTS FOREST PROTECTION FOREST RESERVE FORESTRY FORESTS FOSSIL FUELS GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GOLD LAND MANAGEMENT LAND USE LAND USE DECISIONS LAND USERS LAND USES LAND-USE LANDSCAPE MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES MUNICIPAL WATER OPPORTUNITY COSTS PP PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE PROGRAMS REDUCING EMISSIONS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT RIPARIAN SEDIMENT SOCIAL COSTS SOILS SPRING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION TIMBER TRANSACTION COSTS WATER CHARGES WATER FEES WATER LEGISLATION WATER QUALITY AFFORESTATION APPROPRIATIONS ATLANTIC FOREST BASIN BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION CARBON CARBON CREDITS CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FINANCE CARBON MARKET CARBON MARKETS CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON SERVICES CHANGES IN LAND USE CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COLORS COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS CONDITIONALITY DEFORESTATION DEGRADED FOREST ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ECONOMISTS ECOSYSTEM ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION ECOSYSTEMS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMIST ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES EXTERNALITIES FARMERS FARMS FOREST FOREST CARBON FOREST CLEARING FOREST CONSERVATION FOREST FRONTIER FOREST LAW FOREST PRODUCTS FOREST PROTECTION FOREST RESERVE FORESTRY FORESTS FOSSIL FUELS GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GOLD LAND MANAGEMENT LAND USE LAND USE DECISIONS LAND USERS LAND USES LAND-USE LANDSCAPE MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES MUNICIPAL WATER OPPORTUNITY COSTS PP PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE PROGRAMS REDUCING EMISSIONS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT RIPARIAN SEDIMENT SOCIAL COSTS SOILS SPRING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION TIMBER TRANSACTION COSTS WATER CHARGES WATER FEES WATER LEGISLATION WATER QUALITY Pagiola, Stefano Carrascosa von Glehn, Helena Taffarello, Denise Brazil's Experience with Payments for Environmental Services |
| description |
Since 2006, there has been an explosion
of Payments for Environmental Services (PES) projects in
Brazil, as well as efforts to pass PES laws at federal,
state, and municipal levels. Even in this short period, an
extraordinarily rich range of experiences has developed,
with examples of the application of PES at a variety of
scales, ranging from microwatersheds to entire states; in a
variety of contexts, from remote forest frontier areas to
the periurban fringe of megacities like São Paulo; and using
a variety of approaches, using direct payments by users,
sales to regulated and voluntary carbon markets, government
funding, and mixes of these approaches. In this paper, we
provide an overview of Brazilian PES efforts to date, and
attempt to extract some initial lessons. |
| topic_facet |
AFFORESTATION APPROPRIATIONS ATLANTIC FOREST BASIN BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION CARBON CARBON CREDITS CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FINANCE CARBON MARKET CARBON MARKETS CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON SERVICES CHANGES IN LAND USE CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COLORS COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS CONDITIONALITY DEFORESTATION DEGRADED FOREST ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ECONOMISTS ECOSYSTEM ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION ECOSYSTEMS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMIST ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES EXTERNALITIES FARMERS FARMS FOREST FOREST CARBON FOREST CLEARING FOREST CONSERVATION FOREST FRONTIER FOREST LAW FOREST PRODUCTS FOREST PROTECTION FOREST RESERVE FORESTRY FORESTS FOSSIL FUELS GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GOLD LAND MANAGEMENT LAND USE LAND USE DECISIONS LAND USERS LAND USES LAND-USE LANDSCAPE MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES MUNICIPAL WATER OPPORTUNITY COSTS PP PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE PROGRAMS REDUCING EMISSIONS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT RIPARIAN SEDIMENT SOCIAL COSTS SOILS SPRING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION TIMBER TRANSACTION COSTS WATER CHARGES WATER FEES WATER LEGISLATION WATER QUALITY |
| author |
Pagiola, Stefano Carrascosa von Glehn, Helena Taffarello, Denise |
| author_facet |
Pagiola, Stefano Carrascosa von Glehn, Helena Taffarello, Denise |
| author_sort |
Pagiola, Stefano |
| title |
Brazil's Experience with Payments for Environmental Services |
| title_short |
Brazil's Experience with Payments for Environmental Services |
| title_full |
Brazil's Experience with Payments for Environmental Services |
| title_fullStr |
Brazil's Experience with Payments for Environmental Services |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Brazil's Experience with Payments for Environmental Services |
| title_sort |
brazil's experience with payments for environmental services |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2013-08-01 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/08/19304132/brazils-experience-payments-environmental-services https://hdl.handle.net/10986/17854 |
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| _version_ |
1807155465744809984 |
| spelling |
dig-okr-10986178542024-08-08T14:05:58Z Brazil's Experience with Payments for Environmental Services La experiencia Brasileña con los pagos por servicios ambientales L'expérience brésilienne de paiements pour services environnementaux L'expérience Brésilienne de paiements pour services environnementaux Experiências do Brasil em pagamentos por serviços ambientais La experiencia Brasileña con los pagos por servicios ambientales L'expérience Brésilienne de paiements pour services environnementaux Experiências do Brasil em pagamentos por serviços ambientais La experiencia Brasileña con los pagos por servicios ambientales L'expérience Brésilienne de paiements pour services environnementaux Experiências do Brasil em pagamentos por serviços ambientais La experiencia Brasileña con los pagos por servicios ambientales Pagiola, Stefano Carrascosa von Glehn, Helena Taffarello, Denise AFFORESTATION APPROPRIATIONS ATLANTIC FOREST BASIN BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION CARBON CARBON CREDITS CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON FINANCE CARBON MARKET CARBON MARKETS CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON SERVICES CHANGES IN LAND USE CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COLORS COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS CONDITIONALITY DEFORESTATION DEGRADED FOREST ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ECONOMISTS ECOSYSTEM ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION ECOSYSTEMS EMISSIONS REDUCTIONS EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS ENVIRONMENT INSTITUTE ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMIST ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICE ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES EXTERNALITIES FARMERS FARMS FOREST FOREST CARBON FOREST CLEARING FOREST CONSERVATION FOREST FRONTIER FOREST LAW FOREST PRODUCTS FOREST PROTECTION FOREST RESERVE FORESTRY FORESTS FOSSIL FUELS GLOBAL ENVIRONMENT FACILITY GOLD LAND MANAGEMENT LAND USE LAND USE DECISIONS LAND USERS LAND USES LAND-USE LANDSCAPE MUNICIPAL AUTHORITIES MUNICIPAL WATER OPPORTUNITY COSTS PP PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE PROGRAMS REDUCING EMISSIONS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT RIPARIAN SEDIMENT SOCIAL COSTS SOILS SPRING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION TIMBER TRANSACTION COSTS WATER CHARGES WATER FEES WATER LEGISLATION WATER QUALITY Since 2006, there has been an explosion of Payments for Environmental Services (PES) projects in Brazil, as well as efforts to pass PES laws at federal, state, and municipal levels. Even in this short period, an extraordinarily rich range of experiences has developed, with examples of the application of PES at a variety of scales, ranging from microwatersheds to entire states; in a variety of contexts, from remote forest frontier areas to the periurban fringe of megacities like São Paulo; and using a variety of approaches, using direct payments by users, sales to regulated and voluntary carbon markets, government funding, and mixes of these approaches. In this paper, we provide an overview of Brazilian PES efforts to date, and attempt to extract some initial lessons. Desde 2006, ha habido una explosión de programas de Pagos por Servicios Ambientales (PSA) en Brasil, así como los esfuerzos para aprobar leyes de PSA a nivel federal, estatal y municipal. Aún en este corto período, se ha desarrollado una gama extraordinariamente rica de experiencias, con ejemplos de la aplicación del PSA en una variedad de escalas, que van desde microcuencas a estados enteros, en una variedad de contextos, desde áreas boscosas remotas hasta la franja periurbana de las megalópolis como São Paulo, y usando una variedad de enfoques, incluso pagos directos de los usuarios, ventas a los mercados de carbono regulados y voluntarios, financiación del gobierno, y mezclas de estos enfoques. En este artículo se examinan los esfuerzos brasileños de PSA hasta la fecha, y se extraen algunas lecciones iniciales. Depuis 2006, il y a eu une explosion de programmes de Paiements pour Services Environnementaux (PSE) au Brésil, ainsi que des efforts pour adopter des lois PSE au niveau fédéral, des états, et des municipalités. Dans ce court laps de temps, une extraordinaire série d'expériences a été mise au point, avec des exemples d'application des PSE à différentes échelles, allant de bassins versants à des états entiers ; dans une variété de contextes, allant des zones reculées de forêt jusqu'aux abords de métropoles comme São Paulo. Une grande variété d'approches a été appliquée, du paiement direct par les usagers, au commerce sur les marchés réglementés et volontaires de carbone, aux fonds gouvernementaux, ainsi que des combinaisons de ces approches. Cet article présente un aperçu des efforts brésiliens PES à ce jour, et tente d'en extraire les premières leçons. Il souligne notamment que Le Brésil a développé une large gamme d'instruments de conservation novateurs au cours des années, y compris les impôts écologiques, les droits de développement transférables, les réserves privées, les subventions à la production durable et les associations de remplacement des forêts. Bien que l’approche PSE n'ait été ajoutée à cette boîte à outils que récemment, le Brésil avance rapidement dans ce domaine, en particulier au niveau des états et des municipalités. Les possibilités d'intensifier les pilotes existants et de reproduire cette expérience dans d'autres parties du pays et d'ailleurs, en tenant compte des enseignements qui sont tirés du processus, sont importantes. 2014-04-16T18:29:45Z 2014-04-16T18:29:45Z 2013-08-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/08/19304132/brazils-experience-payments-environmental-services https://hdl.handle.net/10986/17854 English en_US Payments for Environmental Services (PES) learning paper;no. 2013-1 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ application/pdf text/plain application/pdf text/plain application/pdf text/plain World Bank, Washington, DC |