Republic of Yemen : Health Sector Strategy Note

This report is intended to provide a base for discussions of Yemen's health sector strategy with the Government of Yemen (GOY) and other donors in light of the Ministry of Public Health (MOPH) initiative of Health Sector Reform (HSR) as well as the potential areas of World Bank support. The report is divided in nine sections. Section A provides the introduction to the report and the country context. Sections B and C review the key health indicators and trends and the key aspects of the sector in terms of financing, service delivery, human resources, health services, organizational framework, and policy environment. Sections D and E provide international comparisons and an assessment of the sector performance with regard to health outcomes, equity, access, efficiency, quality, and sustainability. Section F is an outline of the MOPH/HSR program. Sections G and H provide an overview of the Bank's current assistance and its response to HSR as well as the different donors' support. Finally, Section I outlines the future areas where the Bank can support the government in its health reform efforts. Yemen faces major challenges to improving the health status of its population, which go beyond the health delivery network. Poverty, low participation in education especially among girls, and high illiteracy are major contributing factors to poor health as are limited access to potable water and proper sanitation.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2001-02
Subjects:ABILITY TO PAY, ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE, ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE SERVICES, ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES, ADULT MORTALITY, BASIC HEALTH SERVICES, BIRTH RATE, BUDGET ALLOCATION, BUDGET PROCESS, BURDEN OF DISEASE, CANCER, CAPITA HEALTH EXPENDITURE, CAPITA HEALTH SPENDING, CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, CATALYSTS, CERTIFICATION, CHILD DEVELOPMENT, CHILD HEALTH, CIVIL WAR, CLINICS, COMMUNICABLE DISEASES, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION, COMPLICATIONS, COMPLICATIONS OF PREGNANCY, CONTRACEPTIVES, COST OF CARE, COST SHARING, COST-EFFECTIVENESS, COST-SHARING PROGRAM, COSTS OF HEALTH CARE, DEATH RATE, DEATHS, DEBT, DECISION MAKING, DELIVERY OF HEALTH SERVICES, DELIVERY SYSTEM, DEMOCRACY, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC REFORM, EPIDEMICS, EPIDEMIOLOGICAL TRANSITION, ESSENTIAL DRUGS, FAMILIES, FAMILY HEALTH, FAMILY PLANNING, FEE-FOR-SERVICE, FEE-FOR-SERVICE BASIS, FERTILITY, FERTILITY RATE, FERTILITY RATES, FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, FINANCIAL POLICIES, FINANCIAL RESOURCES, FINANCING OF HEALTH CARE, GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT, HEALTH CARE, HEALTH CARE INFRASTRUCTURE, HEALTH CARE NEEDS, HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS, HEALTH CARE SYSTEM, HEALTH CENTERS, HEALTH CONDITIONS, HEALTH DELIVERY, HEALTH DELIVERY SYSTEM, HEALTH EDUCATION, HEALTH EXPENDITURE, HEALTH EXPENDITURE SHARE, HEALTH EXPENDITURES, HEALTH FACILITIES, HEALTH FINANCING, HEALTH INDICATORS, HEALTH INFORMATION, HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM, HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEMS, HEALTH INSURANCE, HEALTH INTERVENTIONS, HEALTH MANAGEMENT, HEALTH MANPOWER, HEALTH MESSAGES, HEALTH NEEDS, HEALTH ORGANIZATION, HEALTH OUTCOMES, HEALTH PROJECT, HEALTH PROJECTS, HEALTH REFORM, HEALTH RESOURCES, HEALTH SECTOR, HEALTH SECTOR REFORM, HEALTH SERVICE, HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY, HEALTH SERVICES, HEALTH SPECIALIST, HEALTH STATUS, HEALTH SYSTEM, HEALTH SYSTEMS, HOSPITAL, HOSPITAL AUTONOMY, HOSPITAL BEDS, HOSPITAL SYSTEM, HOSPITALS, HOUSEHOLD EXPENDITURE, HOUSEHOLD INCOME, HUMAN DEVELOPMENT, HUMAN RESOURCES, HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT, HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, ILLITERACY, ILLNESS, ILLNESSES, IMMUNIZATION, INCOME, INCOME COUNTRIES, INFANT, INFANT MORTALITY, INFANT MORTALITY RATE, INFANT MORTALITY RATES, INJURIES, INSTITUTIONALIZATION, INSURANCE, INSURANCE COVERAGE, INSURANCE MARKET, INTEGRATION, INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONS, INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION, LAWS, LIFE EXPECTANCY, LIFE EXPECTANCY AT BIRTH, LIVE BIRTHS, LOW INCOME, MALARIA, MATERNAL MORBIDITY, MATERNAL MORTALITY, MATERNAL MORTALITY RATE, MATERNAL MORTALITY RATIO, MEDICAL EDUCATION, MEDICAL EQUIPMENT, MEDICAL PERSONNEL, MEDICAL SERVICES, MEDICAL SPECIALISTS, MEDICAL SUPPLIES, MIDWIVES, MODERN CONTRACEPTIVES, MODERNIZATION, MORBIDITY, MORTALITY, NATIONAL HEALTH, NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS, NURSE, NURSES, NURSING, NUTRITION, NUTRITIONAL STATUS, PATIENT, PATIENTS, PHYSICIAN, PHYSICIANS, POOR HEALTH, POPULATION GROWTH, POPULATION GROWTH RATE, PREGNANCY, PRIMARY CARE, PRIMARY HEALTH CARE, PRIMARY HEALTH CARE SERVICES, PRIVATE HEALTH SERVICES, PRIVATE PHARMACIES, PRIVATE SECTOR, PRIVATE SECTOR FINANCING, PRIVATE SECTORS, PRIVATE SERVICES, PRIVATE SPENDING, PROBABILITY, PROVISION OF HEALTH SERVICES, PUBLIC EXPENDITURE, PUBLIC HEALTH, PUBLIC HEALTH CARE, PUBLIC HEALTH EXPENDITURE, PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMS, PUBLIC HEALTH SPENDING, PUBLIC HOSPITALS, PUBLIC SECTOR, PUBLIC SPENDING, QUALITY OF HEALTH, REFERRAL SYSTEMS, REHABILITATION, REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH, REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH INDICATORS, RESPECT, RISING DEMAND, RISK SHARING, RURAL AREAS, RURAL HEALTH UNITS, RURAL HOSPITALS, RURAL POPULATION, SAFE DRINKING WATER, SANITATION, SCARCE RESOURCES, SERVICE PROVIDERS, SHARE OF HEALTH EXPENDITURE, SHORT SUPPLY, SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT, SOCIAL MOBILIZATION, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, TERTIARY LEVEL, TUBERCULOSIS, TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL, UNDER FIVE MORTALITY, UNEMPLOYMENT, URBAN AREAS, WORK ENVIRONMENT, WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/02/9629359/republic-yemen-health-sector-strategy-note
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/14953
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Summary:This report is intended to provide a base for discussions of Yemen's health sector strategy with the Government of Yemen (GOY) and other donors in light of the Ministry of Public Health (MOPH) initiative of Health Sector Reform (HSR) as well as the potential areas of World Bank support. The report is divided in nine sections. Section A provides the introduction to the report and the country context. Sections B and C review the key health indicators and trends and the key aspects of the sector in terms of financing, service delivery, human resources, health services, organizational framework, and policy environment. Sections D and E provide international comparisons and an assessment of the sector performance with regard to health outcomes, equity, access, efficiency, quality, and sustainability. Section F is an outline of the MOPH/HSR program. Sections G and H provide an overview of the Bank's current assistance and its response to HSR as well as the different donors' support. Finally, Section I outlines the future areas where the Bank can support the government in its health reform efforts. Yemen faces major challenges to improving the health status of its population, which go beyond the health delivery network. Poverty, low participation in education especially among girls, and high illiteracy are major contributing factors to poor health as are limited access to potable water and proper sanitation.