Patterns of Financing During Periods of High Risk Aversion : How Have Latin Firms Fared in this Crisis So Far?

This note examines the extent to which firms in Latin America have been able to raise capital through debt and equity securities as well as syndicated loans, both abroad and domestically, since the onset of the 2008 global financial crisis. The public and the private sectors alike lost access to foreign sources of financing during the height of the turbulence. Furthermore, two months after the Lehman Brothers' collapse, only government owned firms and governments themselves were able to re-enter international markets to some extent and raise capital. Thus, the evidence suggests an important role for government guarantees in attracting foreign investors in times of high risk aversion. In domestic and syndicated loan markets, there has been a marked decrease in the total amount raised, although they have remained a viable option for the private sector in Latin America. To the extent possible, non-government borrowers have been able to raise capital in these markets and have generally met their rollover needs. In contrast, the role of sovereign guarantees in attracting local investors seems to have been more important in Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia, where government entities have accounted for respectively 80 and 44 percent of all new issues in local markets, compared to less than 15 percent in LAC.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Didier, Tatiana
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2009-05
Subjects:ACCESS TO CAPITAL, ACCESS TO CAPITAL MARKETS, ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS, ACCESS TO MARKETS, AMOUNT OF CAPITAL, BANKING SECTOR, BANKING SYSTEM, BONDS, CAPITAL MARKETS, CAPITAL RAISING, CORPORATIONS, CREDIT CONSTRAINTS, DEBT, DEBT ISSUES, DEVELOPING COUNTRIES, DOMESTIC BANKING, DOMESTIC CAPITAL, DOMESTIC CAPITAL MARKETS, DOMESTIC MARKETS, EMERGING ECONOMIES, EMERGING MARKET, EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES, EMERGING MARKETS, EQUITY SECURITIES, FINANCIAL CRISIS, FIRMS, FOREIGN CAPITAL, FOREIGN INVESTORS, FOREIGN MARKETS, GOVERNMENT BONDS, GOVERNMENT GUARANTEES, INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL, INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS, INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS, INTERNATIONAL MARKETS, ISSUANCE, LENDERS, LOAN, LOAN MARKET, LOAN MARKETS, LOCAL BANKS, LOCAL INVESTORS, LOCAL MARKETS, REAL INTEREST, REAL INTEREST RATE, RISK AVERSION, SECURITIES MARKETS, SOVEREIGN GUARANTEES, SOVEREIGN ISSUES, SPREAD,
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/05/11955070/patterns-financing-during-periods-high-risk-aversion-latin-firms-fared-crisis-so-far
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/10985
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spelling dig-okr-10986109852024-08-08T16:11:01Z Patterns of Financing During Periods of High Risk Aversion : How Have Latin Firms Fared in this Crisis So Far? Didier, Tatiana ACCESS TO CAPITAL ACCESS TO CAPITAL MARKETS ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS ACCESS TO MARKETS AMOUNT OF CAPITAL BANKING SECTOR BANKING SYSTEM BONDS CAPITAL MARKETS CAPITAL RAISING CORPORATIONS CREDIT CONSTRAINTS DEBT DEBT ISSUES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DOMESTIC BANKING DOMESTIC CAPITAL DOMESTIC CAPITAL MARKETS DOMESTIC MARKETS EMERGING ECONOMIES EMERGING MARKET EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES EMERGING MARKETS EQUITY SECURITIES FINANCIAL CRISIS FIRMS FOREIGN CAPITAL FOREIGN INVESTORS FOREIGN MARKETS GOVERNMENT BONDS GOVERNMENT GUARANTEES INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL MARKETS ISSUANCE LENDERS LOAN LOAN MARKET LOAN MARKETS LOCAL BANKS LOCAL INVESTORS LOCAL MARKETS REAL INTEREST REAL INTEREST RATE RISK AVERSION SECURITIES MARKETS SOVEREIGN GUARANTEES SOVEREIGN ISSUES SPREAD This note examines the extent to which firms in Latin America have been able to raise capital through debt and equity securities as well as syndicated loans, both abroad and domestically, since the onset of the 2008 global financial crisis. The public and the private sectors alike lost access to foreign sources of financing during the height of the turbulence. Furthermore, two months after the Lehman Brothers' collapse, only government owned firms and governments themselves were able to re-enter international markets to some extent and raise capital. Thus, the evidence suggests an important role for government guarantees in attracting foreign investors in times of high risk aversion. In domestic and syndicated loan markets, there has been a marked decrease in the total amount raised, although they have remained a viable option for the private sector in Latin America. To the extent possible, non-government borrowers have been able to raise capital in these markets and have generally met their rollover needs. In contrast, the role of sovereign guarantees in attracting local investors seems to have been more important in Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia, where government entities have accounted for respectively 80 and 44 percent of all new issues in local markets, compared to less than 15 percent in LAC. 2012-08-13T13:47:10Z 2012-08-13T13:47:10Z 2009-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/05/11955070/patterns-financing-during-periods-high-risk-aversion-latin-firms-fared-crisis-so-far https://hdl.handle.net/10986/10985 English Latin America and the Caribbean Region (LCR) Crisis Briefs CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank application/pdf text/plain World Bank, Washington, DC
institution Banco Mundial
collection DSpace
country Estados Unidos
countrycode US
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-okr
tag biblioteca
region America del Norte
libraryname Biblioteca del Banco Mundial
language English
topic ACCESS TO CAPITAL
ACCESS TO CAPITAL MARKETS
ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS
ACCESS TO MARKETS
AMOUNT OF CAPITAL
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BONDS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL RAISING
CORPORATIONS
CREDIT CONSTRAINTS
DEBT
DEBT ISSUES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC BANKING
DOMESTIC CAPITAL
DOMESTIC CAPITAL MARKETS
DOMESTIC MARKETS
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKETS
EQUITY SECURITIES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FIRMS
FOREIGN CAPITAL
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN MARKETS
GOVERNMENT BONDS
GOVERNMENT GUARANTEES
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
ISSUANCE
LENDERS
LOAN
LOAN MARKET
LOAN MARKETS
LOCAL BANKS
LOCAL INVESTORS
LOCAL MARKETS
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATE
RISK AVERSION
SECURITIES MARKETS
SOVEREIGN GUARANTEES
SOVEREIGN ISSUES
SPREAD
ACCESS TO CAPITAL
ACCESS TO CAPITAL MARKETS
ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS
ACCESS TO MARKETS
AMOUNT OF CAPITAL
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BONDS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL RAISING
CORPORATIONS
CREDIT CONSTRAINTS
DEBT
DEBT ISSUES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC BANKING
DOMESTIC CAPITAL
DOMESTIC CAPITAL MARKETS
DOMESTIC MARKETS
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKETS
EQUITY SECURITIES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FIRMS
FOREIGN CAPITAL
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN MARKETS
GOVERNMENT BONDS
GOVERNMENT GUARANTEES
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
ISSUANCE
LENDERS
LOAN
LOAN MARKET
LOAN MARKETS
LOCAL BANKS
LOCAL INVESTORS
LOCAL MARKETS
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATE
RISK AVERSION
SECURITIES MARKETS
SOVEREIGN GUARANTEES
SOVEREIGN ISSUES
SPREAD
spellingShingle ACCESS TO CAPITAL
ACCESS TO CAPITAL MARKETS
ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS
ACCESS TO MARKETS
AMOUNT OF CAPITAL
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BONDS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL RAISING
CORPORATIONS
CREDIT CONSTRAINTS
DEBT
DEBT ISSUES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC BANKING
DOMESTIC CAPITAL
DOMESTIC CAPITAL MARKETS
DOMESTIC MARKETS
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKETS
EQUITY SECURITIES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FIRMS
FOREIGN CAPITAL
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN MARKETS
GOVERNMENT BONDS
GOVERNMENT GUARANTEES
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
ISSUANCE
LENDERS
LOAN
LOAN MARKET
LOAN MARKETS
LOCAL BANKS
LOCAL INVESTORS
LOCAL MARKETS
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATE
RISK AVERSION
SECURITIES MARKETS
SOVEREIGN GUARANTEES
SOVEREIGN ISSUES
SPREAD
ACCESS TO CAPITAL
ACCESS TO CAPITAL MARKETS
ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS
ACCESS TO MARKETS
AMOUNT OF CAPITAL
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BONDS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL RAISING
CORPORATIONS
CREDIT CONSTRAINTS
DEBT
DEBT ISSUES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC BANKING
DOMESTIC CAPITAL
DOMESTIC CAPITAL MARKETS
DOMESTIC MARKETS
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKETS
EQUITY SECURITIES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FIRMS
FOREIGN CAPITAL
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN MARKETS
GOVERNMENT BONDS
GOVERNMENT GUARANTEES
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
ISSUANCE
LENDERS
LOAN
LOAN MARKET
LOAN MARKETS
LOCAL BANKS
LOCAL INVESTORS
LOCAL MARKETS
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATE
RISK AVERSION
SECURITIES MARKETS
SOVEREIGN GUARANTEES
SOVEREIGN ISSUES
SPREAD
Didier, Tatiana
Patterns of Financing During Periods of High Risk Aversion : How Have Latin Firms Fared in this Crisis So Far?
description This note examines the extent to which firms in Latin America have been able to raise capital through debt and equity securities as well as syndicated loans, both abroad and domestically, since the onset of the 2008 global financial crisis. The public and the private sectors alike lost access to foreign sources of financing during the height of the turbulence. Furthermore, two months after the Lehman Brothers' collapse, only government owned firms and governments themselves were able to re-enter international markets to some extent and raise capital. Thus, the evidence suggests an important role for government guarantees in attracting foreign investors in times of high risk aversion. In domestic and syndicated loan markets, there has been a marked decrease in the total amount raised, although they have remained a viable option for the private sector in Latin America. To the extent possible, non-government borrowers have been able to raise capital in these markets and have generally met their rollover needs. In contrast, the role of sovereign guarantees in attracting local investors seems to have been more important in Eastern Europe and Southeast Asia, where government entities have accounted for respectively 80 and 44 percent of all new issues in local markets, compared to less than 15 percent in LAC.
topic_facet ACCESS TO CAPITAL
ACCESS TO CAPITAL MARKETS
ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS
ACCESS TO MARKETS
AMOUNT OF CAPITAL
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BONDS
CAPITAL MARKETS
CAPITAL RAISING
CORPORATIONS
CREDIT CONSTRAINTS
DEBT
DEBT ISSUES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DOMESTIC BANKING
DOMESTIC CAPITAL
DOMESTIC CAPITAL MARKETS
DOMESTIC MARKETS
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKETS
EQUITY SECURITIES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FIRMS
FOREIGN CAPITAL
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FOREIGN MARKETS
GOVERNMENT BONDS
GOVERNMENT GUARANTEES
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
ISSUANCE
LENDERS
LOAN
LOAN MARKET
LOAN MARKETS
LOCAL BANKS
LOCAL INVESTORS
LOCAL MARKETS
REAL INTEREST
REAL INTEREST RATE
RISK AVERSION
SECURITIES MARKETS
SOVEREIGN GUARANTEES
SOVEREIGN ISSUES
SPREAD
author Didier, Tatiana
author_facet Didier, Tatiana
author_sort Didier, Tatiana
title Patterns of Financing During Periods of High Risk Aversion : How Have Latin Firms Fared in this Crisis So Far?
title_short Patterns of Financing During Periods of High Risk Aversion : How Have Latin Firms Fared in this Crisis So Far?
title_full Patterns of Financing During Periods of High Risk Aversion : How Have Latin Firms Fared in this Crisis So Far?
title_fullStr Patterns of Financing During Periods of High Risk Aversion : How Have Latin Firms Fared in this Crisis So Far?
title_full_unstemmed Patterns of Financing During Periods of High Risk Aversion : How Have Latin Firms Fared in this Crisis So Far?
title_sort patterns of financing during periods of high risk aversion : how have latin firms fared in this crisis so far?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2009-05
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2009/05/11955070/patterns-financing-during-periods-high-risk-aversion-latin-firms-fared-crisis-so-far
https://hdl.handle.net/10986/10985
work_keys_str_mv AT didiertatiana patternsoffinancingduringperiodsofhighriskaversionhowhavelatinfirmsfaredinthiscrisissofar
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