Culture-independent analyses of bacterial communities on paleolithic paintings and surrounding rock walls in karstic caves. Altamira, Tito Bustillo, La Garma and Llonín
3 páginas, 1 tabla, 1 figura. Trabajo publicado en la revista digital editada por el IRNASE. CSIC Thematic Network on Cultural Heritage. Electronic Newsletter - CSIC - Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia. Special issue: COALITION Workshop "Molecular approaches and standarization on Cultural Heritage".
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CSIC - Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla (IRNAS)
2002-09
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/36297 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 |
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dig-irnas-es-10261-362972018-09-13T09:01:46Z Culture-independent analyses of bacterial communities on paleolithic paintings and surrounding rock walls in karstic caves. Altamira, Tito Bustillo, La Garma and Llonín Schabereiter-Gurtner, Claudia Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo Piñar, Guadalupe Lubitz, Werner Rölleke, Sabine European Commission 3 páginas, 1 tabla, 1 figura. Trabajo publicado en la revista digital editada por el IRNASE. CSIC Thematic Network on Cultural Heritage. Electronic Newsletter - CSIC - Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia. Special issue: COALITION Workshop "Molecular approaches and standarization on Cultural Heritage". Paleolithic painting microbiology deserves attention, since it has been reported that microorganisms can affect painting pigments. Caves represent nutrient-poor ecosystems subjected to stable and low temperatures and although providing extreme environments for life, they are inhabited by a variety of microorganisms. However, few studies on cultivated bacteria in caves have been conducted so far. While these cultivation-based studies most probably revealed just a very minor and not representative part of cave population, culture-independent identification methods allowed the detection of unexpected and unknown bacteria and gave insight into a greater bacterial taxonomic diversity in caves (Engel et al. 2001; Holmes et al. 2001; Northup et al. 2000; Vlasceanu et al. 2000). Recently, the combination of PCR amplification of bacterial 16S rRNA genes (16S rDNA), phylogenetic sequence analyses, and genetic community fingerprinting by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) was shown to be a proper method to study the bacterial communities on the valuable Paleolithic paintings and on the rock surfaces near the paintings in four Spanish caves of Altamira, La Garma, Llonín, and Tito Bustillo (Schabereiter-Gurtner et al. 2001, 2002a, b, c). This research was supported by the European Comission, contract ENV4-CT95- 0104 and the Austrian-Spanish Cooperation Agreement HU 1997-0035. The facilities provided by the archaeologists responsible of the caves sampled are acknowledged. Peer reviewed 2011-05-31T09:45:47Z 2011-05-31T09:45:47Z 2002-09 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Red Temática de Patrimonio Histórico y Cultural 5: 11-13 (2002) 1579-8410 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/36297 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 en http://www.rtphc.csic.es/ open CSIC - Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla (IRNAS) Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (España) |
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3 páginas, 1 tabla, 1 figura. Trabajo publicado en la revista digital editada por el IRNASE. CSIC Thematic Network on Cultural Heritage. Electronic Newsletter - CSIC - Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia. Special issue: COALITION Workshop "Molecular approaches and standarization on Cultural Heritage". |
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European Commission |
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European Commission Schabereiter-Gurtner, Claudia Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo Piñar, Guadalupe Lubitz, Werner Rölleke, Sabine |
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Schabereiter-Gurtner, Claudia Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo Piñar, Guadalupe Lubitz, Werner Rölleke, Sabine |
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Schabereiter-Gurtner, Claudia Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo Piñar, Guadalupe Lubitz, Werner Rölleke, Sabine Culture-independent analyses of bacterial communities on paleolithic paintings and surrounding rock walls in karstic caves. Altamira, Tito Bustillo, La Garma and Llonín |
author_sort |
Schabereiter-Gurtner, Claudia |
title |
Culture-independent analyses of bacterial communities on paleolithic paintings and surrounding rock walls in karstic caves. Altamira, Tito Bustillo, La Garma and Llonín |
title_short |
Culture-independent analyses of bacterial communities on paleolithic paintings and surrounding rock walls in karstic caves. Altamira, Tito Bustillo, La Garma and Llonín |
title_full |
Culture-independent analyses of bacterial communities on paleolithic paintings and surrounding rock walls in karstic caves. Altamira, Tito Bustillo, La Garma and Llonín |
title_fullStr |
Culture-independent analyses of bacterial communities on paleolithic paintings and surrounding rock walls in karstic caves. Altamira, Tito Bustillo, La Garma and Llonín |
title_full_unstemmed |
Culture-independent analyses of bacterial communities on paleolithic paintings and surrounding rock walls in karstic caves. Altamira, Tito Bustillo, La Garma and Llonín |
title_sort |
culture-independent analyses of bacterial communities on paleolithic paintings and surrounding rock walls in karstic caves. altamira, tito bustillo, la garma and llonín |
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CSIC - Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla (IRNAS) |
publishDate |
2002-09 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/36297 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 |
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