Environment-driven control of fungi in subterranean ecosystems: the case of La Garma Cave (northern Spain)
19 páginas.- 9 figuras.- 2 tablas.- 91 referencias.- Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10123-021-00193-x
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Language: | English |
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Springer
2021-07-22
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Subjects: | Cave, Paleolithic art, Microclimate, Aerobiology, Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/246965 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 |
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dig-irnas-es-10261-2469652022-07-18T09:45:39Z Environment-driven control of fungi in subterranean ecosystems: the case of La Garma Cave (northern Spain) Sánchez Moral, Sergio Jurado, Valme Fernández Cortés, Ángel Cuezva, Soledad Martín-Pozas, Tamara González Pimentel, José L. Ontañón, Roberto Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo Gobierno de Cantabria Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) European Commission Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Sánchez Moral, Sergio [0000-0002-7382-3441] Jurado, Valme [0000-0003-0972-9909] Fernández Cortés, Ángel [0000-0002-8482-3308] Cuezva, Soledad [0000-0002-2439-4767] Martín-Pozas, Tamara [0000-0001-7941-7949] González Pimentel, José L. [0000-0002-9687-3134] Ontañón, Roberto [0000-0002-0504-3961] Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo [0000-0003-0036-670X] Cave Paleolithic art Microclimate Aerobiology Ascomycota Basidiomycota 19 páginas.- 9 figuras.- 2 tablas.- 91 referencias.- Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10123-021-00193-x Airborne microorganisms can cause important conservation problems in caves with Paleolithic art and therefore the knowledge of cave aerodynamic is essential. La Garma Cave (Cantabria, Spain), an exceptional archaeological site with several levels of galleries interconnected and two entrances, presents a complex atmospheric dynamics. An approach including aerobiological sampling together with microclimate monitoring was applied to assess the factors controlling the origin of airborne fungi. Here we show that winter ventilation is critical for the increasing of Basidiomycota spores in the cave air and the highest concentrations were found in the most ventilated areas. On the contrary, Ascomycota spores prevailed in absence of ventilation. Besides, most Ascomycota were linked to insects and bats that visit or inhabit the cave. The combination of aerobiological and microclimate data constitutes a good approach to evaluate the influence of external climatic conditions and design the most suitable strategies for the conservation of cultural heritage in the cave environment. Open Access funding provided thanks to the CRUE-CSIC agreement with Springer Nature. This research was supported by the Consejería de Universidades, Igualdad, Cultura y Deporte del Gobierno de Cantabria and the Spanish Ministry of Innovation and Science through projects CGL2016-75590-P with ERDF funds and PID2019-110603RB-I00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. Peer reviewed 2021-08-02T06:48:33Z 2021-08-02T06:48:33Z 2021-07-22 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 International Microbiology 24: 573–591 (2021) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/246965 10.1007/s10123-021-00193-x http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CGL2016-75590-P info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-110603RB-I00 Publisher's version http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10123-021-00193-x Sí open Springer |
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Cave Paleolithic art Microclimate Aerobiology Ascomycota Basidiomycota Cave Paleolithic art Microclimate Aerobiology Ascomycota Basidiomycota |
spellingShingle |
Cave Paleolithic art Microclimate Aerobiology Ascomycota Basidiomycota Cave Paleolithic art Microclimate Aerobiology Ascomycota Basidiomycota Sánchez Moral, Sergio Jurado, Valme Fernández Cortés, Ángel Cuezva, Soledad Martín-Pozas, Tamara González Pimentel, José L. Ontañón, Roberto Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo Environment-driven control of fungi in subterranean ecosystems: the case of La Garma Cave (northern Spain) |
description |
19 páginas.- 9 figuras.- 2 tablas.- 91 referencias.- Supplementary Information The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s10123-021-00193-x |
author2 |
Gobierno de Cantabria |
author_facet |
Gobierno de Cantabria Sánchez Moral, Sergio Jurado, Valme Fernández Cortés, Ángel Cuezva, Soledad Martín-Pozas, Tamara González Pimentel, José L. Ontañón, Roberto Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Cave Paleolithic art Microclimate Aerobiology Ascomycota Basidiomycota |
author |
Sánchez Moral, Sergio Jurado, Valme Fernández Cortés, Ángel Cuezva, Soledad Martín-Pozas, Tamara González Pimentel, José L. Ontañón, Roberto Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo |
author_sort |
Sánchez Moral, Sergio |
title |
Environment-driven control of fungi in subterranean ecosystems: the case of La Garma Cave (northern Spain) |
title_short |
Environment-driven control of fungi in subterranean ecosystems: the case of La Garma Cave (northern Spain) |
title_full |
Environment-driven control of fungi in subterranean ecosystems: the case of La Garma Cave (northern Spain) |
title_fullStr |
Environment-driven control of fungi in subterranean ecosystems: the case of La Garma Cave (northern Spain) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Environment-driven control of fungi in subterranean ecosystems: the case of La Garma Cave (northern Spain) |
title_sort |
environment-driven control of fungi in subterranean ecosystems: the case of la garma cave (northern spain) |
publisher |
Springer |
publishDate |
2021-07-22 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/246965 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 |
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