Airborne fungi in show caves from southern spain
14 páginas.- 5 firuras.- 57 referencias.- Supplementary Materials: The following are available online at https://www.mdpi.com/article/10.3390/app11115027/s1
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2021-06-01
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Subjects: | Aerobiology, Airborne fungi, Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, Entomopathogenic fungi, Fungal hazard, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/244750 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011011 |
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dig-irnas-es-10261-2447502021-06-29T01:42:24Z Airborne fungi in show caves from southern spain Domínguez-Moñino, Irene Jurado, Valme Rogerio Candelera, Miguel A. Hermosín, Bernardo Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo Junta de Andalucía Domínguez-Moñino, Irene [0000-0001-6991-7931] Jurado, Valme [0000-0003-0972-9909] Rogerio Candelera, Miguel A. [0000-0002-5100-4373] Hermosín, Bernardo [0000-0002-2147-6636] Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo [0000-0003-0036-670X] Aerobiology Airborne fungi Ascomycota Basidiomycota Entomopathogenic fungi Fungal hazard 14 páginas.- 5 firuras.- 57 referencias.- Supplementary Materials: The following are available online at https://www.mdpi.com/article/10.3390/app11115027/s1 The aerobiology of caves in Southern Spain possesses special characteristics, different from caves located in Northern Spain. Previous studies demonstrated the influence of outdoor air on caves in the north and the existence of two different patterns, depending on the season. In summer there is an abundance of Ascomycota, whereas in winter Basidiomycota predominates, which are related to the periods of stagnation and ventilation, respectively. In caves in Southern Spain the presence of airborne Basidiomycota is scarce and Ascomycota represents the main group of fungi widely distributed across the caves in all seasons. The most characteristic features were the abundant presence of entomopathogenic fungi (Beauveria bassiana, Parengyodontium album, Pochonia chlamydosporia, Leptobacillium symbioticum, Leptobacillium leptobactrum) and Cladosporium cladosporioides in Cueva del Tesoro, Cueva de Ardales and Gruta de las Maravillas. However, the presence of yeasts of the genera Cutaneotrichosporon, Trichosporon, Cryptococcus, Naganishia, Cystobasidium, Microstroma and Phragmotaenium was exclusive to Gruta de las Maravillas. Fungal hazard in the three show caves were determined using an ecological indicator based on the concentration of spores in cave air. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. Funding: This research was funded by Junta de Andalucia, grant number RNM-5137. I.D.-M. acknowledges the pre-doctoral grant associated to project RNM-5137. Peer reviewed 2021-06-28T06:56:08Z 2021-06-28T06:56:08Z 2021-06-01 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Applied Sciences 11(11): 5027 (2021) 2076-3417 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/244750 10.3390/app11115027 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011011 en Publisher's version http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11115027 Sí open Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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Aerobiology Airborne fungi Ascomycota Basidiomycota Entomopathogenic fungi Fungal hazard Aerobiology Airborne fungi Ascomycota Basidiomycota Entomopathogenic fungi Fungal hazard |
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Aerobiology Airborne fungi Ascomycota Basidiomycota Entomopathogenic fungi Fungal hazard Aerobiology Airborne fungi Ascomycota Basidiomycota Entomopathogenic fungi Fungal hazard Domínguez-Moñino, Irene Jurado, Valme Rogerio Candelera, Miguel A. Hermosín, Bernardo Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo Airborne fungi in show caves from southern spain |
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14 páginas.- 5 firuras.- 57 referencias.- Supplementary Materials: The following are available online at https://www.mdpi.com/article/10.3390/app11115027/s1 |
author2 |
Junta de Andalucía |
author_facet |
Junta de Andalucía Domínguez-Moñino, Irene Jurado, Valme Rogerio Candelera, Miguel A. Hermosín, Bernardo Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Aerobiology Airborne fungi Ascomycota Basidiomycota Entomopathogenic fungi Fungal hazard |
author |
Domínguez-Moñino, Irene Jurado, Valme Rogerio Candelera, Miguel A. Hermosín, Bernardo Sáiz-Jiménez, Cesáreo |
author_sort |
Domínguez-Moñino, Irene |
title |
Airborne fungi in show caves from southern spain |
title_short |
Airborne fungi in show caves from southern spain |
title_full |
Airborne fungi in show caves from southern spain |
title_fullStr |
Airborne fungi in show caves from southern spain |
title_full_unstemmed |
Airborne fungi in show caves from southern spain |
title_sort |
airborne fungi in show caves from southern spain |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2021-06-01 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/244750 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011011 |
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