Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range

12 páginas.-- 4 figura.-- 2 tablas.-- referencias.-- Additional supporting information may be found online in the Supporting Information section at the end of the article. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12873

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matías Resina, Luis, Abdelaziz, Mohamed, Godoy, Óscar, Gómez Aparicio, Lorena
Other Authors: British Ecological Society
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: John Wiley & Sons 2019-04
Subjects:Aridity, Defoliation, Demography, Latitude, Mortality, Phytophthora cinnamomi, Quercus suber, Recruitment, Reproduction,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/173196
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000409
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
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spelling dig-irnas-es-10261-1731962020-10-13T09:50:43Z Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range Matías Resina, Luis Abdelaziz, Mohamed Godoy, Óscar Gómez Aparicio, Lorena British Ecological Society Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) European Commission Matías Resina, Luis [0000-0001-5603-5390] Abdelaziz, Mohamed [0000-0003-0533-6817] Godoy, Óscar [0000-0003-4988-6626] Gómez Aparicio, Lorena [0000-0001-5122-3579] Aridity Defoliation Demography Latitude Mortality Phytophthora cinnamomi Quercus suber Recruitment Reproduction 12 páginas.-- 4 figura.-- 2 tablas.-- referencias.-- Additional supporting information may be found online in the Supporting Information section at the end of the article. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12873 Abstract Aim: Impacts of different global change drivers are altering the performance of plant species worldwide. However, these pressures usually differ across the species' distribution range. To properly assess the combined effect of global change at species level, we need to evaluate its consequences across their complete distribution. We focused on recent decline in Cork oak (Quercus suber L.) populations given its high ecological and economic relevance. Location: We selected 10 different sites (and two populations per site) separated about one degree in latitude across the core distribution of Q. suber, following a transcontinental aridity gradient. Methods: To evaluate the current trends in population dynamics across the species' distribution and the factors implied on population decline, we evaluated the effect of latitude, aridity, pathogens (Phytophthora cinnamomi), stand density and tree size on seed and crop size, demographic structure, dominance of recruitment bank, defoliation and mortality. Results: We found an increase in seed weight as latitude decreased, with a homogeneous low crop size across the complete distribution. Demographic structure was determined by latitude, precipitation and pathogen abundance. We detected a trend towards reduced sapling densities towards the southern edge of the distribution, with a demographic structure dominated by old trees. The low sapling density at the southern edge translates into a loss of dominance with respect to other woody species, suggesting an alteration of community structure in the mid‐term future. Tree density, precipitation and pathogen abundance determined tree mortality across the species distribution, with a higher abundance of pathogens in central‐latitude populations. Main conclusions: Our results allow the early detection of declining trends and the evaluation of the main risks for species' conservation, suggesting potential for range displacement of the species driven by the recruitment failure at the southern edge of the distribution and a likely range expansion at northern populations This research was funded by the Large Research Grant (6007210) awarded from the British Ecological Society to L.M. L.G.A. acknowledges support from the MICINN project INTERCAPA (CGL‐2014‐56739‐R) and European FEDER Funds. Peer reviewed 2018-12-13T13:43:42Z 2018-12-13T13:43:42Z 2019-04 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Diversity and Distributions. A Journal of Conservation Biogeopraphy 25(4): 524-535 (2019) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/173196 10.1111/ddi.12873 1472-4642 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000409 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CGL-2014-56739-R Publisher's version http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12873 Sí open John Wiley & Sons
institution IRNAS ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-irnas-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del IRNAS España
language English
topic Aridity
Defoliation
Demography
Latitude
Mortality
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Quercus suber
Recruitment
Reproduction
Aridity
Defoliation
Demography
Latitude
Mortality
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Quercus suber
Recruitment
Reproduction
spellingShingle Aridity
Defoliation
Demography
Latitude
Mortality
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Quercus suber
Recruitment
Reproduction
Aridity
Defoliation
Demography
Latitude
Mortality
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Quercus suber
Recruitment
Reproduction
Matías Resina, Luis
Abdelaziz, Mohamed
Godoy, Óscar
Gómez Aparicio, Lorena
Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range
description 12 páginas.-- 4 figura.-- 2 tablas.-- referencias.-- Additional supporting information may be found online in the Supporting Information section at the end of the article. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12873
author2 British Ecological Society
author_facet British Ecological Society
Matías Resina, Luis
Abdelaziz, Mohamed
Godoy, Óscar
Gómez Aparicio, Lorena
format artículo
topic_facet Aridity
Defoliation
Demography
Latitude
Mortality
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Quercus suber
Recruitment
Reproduction
author Matías Resina, Luis
Abdelaziz, Mohamed
Godoy, Óscar
Gómez Aparicio, Lorena
author_sort Matías Resina, Luis
title Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range
title_short Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range
title_full Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range
title_fullStr Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range
title_full_unstemmed Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range
title_sort disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range
publisher John Wiley & Sons
publishDate 2019-04
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/173196
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000409
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
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