Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range
12 páginas.-- 4 figura.-- 2 tablas.-- referencias.-- Additional supporting information may be found online in the Supporting Information section at the end of the article. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12873
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Language: | English |
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John Wiley & Sons
2019-04
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Subjects: | Aridity, Defoliation, Demography, Latitude, Mortality, Phytophthora cinnamomi, Quercus suber, Recruitment, Reproduction, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/173196 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000409 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 |
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dig-irnas-es-10261-1731962020-10-13T09:50:43Z Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range Matías Resina, Luis Abdelaziz, Mohamed Godoy, Óscar Gómez Aparicio, Lorena British Ecological Society Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) European Commission Matías Resina, Luis [0000-0001-5603-5390] Abdelaziz, Mohamed [0000-0003-0533-6817] Godoy, Óscar [0000-0003-4988-6626] Gómez Aparicio, Lorena [0000-0001-5122-3579] Aridity Defoliation Demography Latitude Mortality Phytophthora cinnamomi Quercus suber Recruitment Reproduction 12 páginas.-- 4 figura.-- 2 tablas.-- referencias.-- Additional supporting information may be found online in the Supporting Information section at the end of the article. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12873 Abstract Aim: Impacts of different global change drivers are altering the performance of plant species worldwide. However, these pressures usually differ across the species' distribution range. To properly assess the combined effect of global change at species level, we need to evaluate its consequences across their complete distribution. We focused on recent decline in Cork oak (Quercus suber L.) populations given its high ecological and economic relevance. Location: We selected 10 different sites (and two populations per site) separated about one degree in latitude across the core distribution of Q. suber, following a transcontinental aridity gradient. Methods: To evaluate the current trends in population dynamics across the species' distribution and the factors implied on population decline, we evaluated the effect of latitude, aridity, pathogens (Phytophthora cinnamomi), stand density and tree size on seed and crop size, demographic structure, dominance of recruitment bank, defoliation and mortality. Results: We found an increase in seed weight as latitude decreased, with a homogeneous low crop size across the complete distribution. Demographic structure was determined by latitude, precipitation and pathogen abundance. We detected a trend towards reduced sapling densities towards the southern edge of the distribution, with a demographic structure dominated by old trees. The low sapling density at the southern edge translates into a loss of dominance with respect to other woody species, suggesting an alteration of community structure in the mid‐term future. Tree density, precipitation and pathogen abundance determined tree mortality across the species distribution, with a higher abundance of pathogens in central‐latitude populations. Main conclusions: Our results allow the early detection of declining trends and the evaluation of the main risks for species' conservation, suggesting potential for range displacement of the species driven by the recruitment failure at the southern edge of the distribution and a likely range expansion at northern populations This research was funded by the Large Research Grant (6007210) awarded from the British Ecological Society to L.M. L.G.A. acknowledges support from the MICINN project INTERCAPA (CGL‐2014‐56739‐R) and European FEDER Funds. Peer reviewed 2018-12-13T13:43:42Z 2018-12-13T13:43:42Z 2019-04 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Diversity and Distributions. A Journal of Conservation Biogeopraphy 25(4): 524-535 (2019) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/173196 10.1111/ddi.12873 1472-4642 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000409 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CGL-2014-56739-R Publisher's version http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12873 Sí open John Wiley & Sons |
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topic |
Aridity Defoliation Demography Latitude Mortality Phytophthora cinnamomi Quercus suber Recruitment Reproduction Aridity Defoliation Demography Latitude Mortality Phytophthora cinnamomi Quercus suber Recruitment Reproduction |
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Aridity Defoliation Demography Latitude Mortality Phytophthora cinnamomi Quercus suber Recruitment Reproduction Aridity Defoliation Demography Latitude Mortality Phytophthora cinnamomi Quercus suber Recruitment Reproduction Matías Resina, Luis Abdelaziz, Mohamed Godoy, Óscar Gómez Aparicio, Lorena Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range |
description |
12 páginas.-- 4 figura.-- 2 tablas.-- referencias.-- Additional supporting information may be found online in the Supporting Information section at the end of the article. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12873 |
author2 |
British Ecological Society |
author_facet |
British Ecological Society Matías Resina, Luis Abdelaziz, Mohamed Godoy, Óscar Gómez Aparicio, Lorena |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Aridity Defoliation Demography Latitude Mortality Phytophthora cinnamomi Quercus suber Recruitment Reproduction |
author |
Matías Resina, Luis Abdelaziz, Mohamed Godoy, Óscar Gómez Aparicio, Lorena |
author_sort |
Matías Resina, Luis |
title |
Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range |
title_short |
Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range |
title_full |
Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range |
title_fullStr |
Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range |
title_full_unstemmed |
Disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of Quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range |
title_sort |
disentangling the climatic and biotic factors driving changes in the dynamics of quercus suber populations across the species' latitudinal range |
publisher |
John Wiley & Sons |
publishDate |
2019-04 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/173196 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000409 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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