Environmental filtering drives the shape and breadth of the seed germination niche in coastal plant communities.

9 páginas.-- 4 figuras.-- 2 tablas.-- 47 referencias.-- Supplementary data are available online at https://academic.oup.com/aob/article/119/7/1169/3056736#supplementary-data

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo, Pérez-Arcoiza, A., Prieto, José Alberto, Díaz González, T. E.
Other Authors: European Commission
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2017-05-01
Subjects:Beach, Community assembly, Dune, Environmental filters, Germination ecology, Maritime, PGLS, Phylogenetic comparative methods, Plant community specialists, Regeneration, Sea-cliff, Seed dormancy,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/161207
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
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spelling dig-irnas-es-10261-1612072022-06-03T08:45:18Z Environmental filtering drives the shape and breadth of the seed germination niche in coastal plant communities. Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo Pérez-Arcoiza, A. Prieto, José Alberto Díaz González, T. E. European Commission Beach Community assembly Dune Environmental filters Germination ecology Maritime PGLS Phylogenetic comparative methods Plant community specialists Regeneration Sea-cliff Seed dormancy 9 páginas.-- 4 figuras.-- 2 tablas.-- 47 referencias.-- Supplementary data are available online at https://academic.oup.com/aob/article/119/7/1169/3056736#supplementary-data Background and Aims A phylogenetic comparative analysis of the seed germination niche was conducted in coastal plant communities of western Europe. Two hypotheses were tested, that (1) the germination niche shape (i.e. the preference for a set of germination cues as opposed to another) would differ between beaches and cliffs to prevent seedling emergence in the less favourable season (winter and summer, respectively); and (2) the germination niche breadth (i.e. the amplitude of germination cues) would be narrower in the seawards communities, where environmental filtering is stronger. Methods Seeds of 30 specialist species of coastal plant communities were collected in natural populations of northern Spain. Their germination was measured in six laboratory treatments based on field temperatures. Germination niche shape was estimated as the best germination temperature. Germination niche breadth was calculated using Pielou’s evenness index. Differences between plant communities in their germination niche shape and breadth were tested using phylogenetic generalized least squares regression (PGLS). Key Results Germination niche shape differed between communities, being warm-cued in beaches (best germination temperature = 20 °C) and cold-cued in cliffs (14 °C). Germination niche was narrowest in seawards beaches (Pielou’s index = 0·89) and broadest in landwards beaches (0·99). Cliffs had an intermediate germination niche breadth (0·95). The relationship between niche and plant community had a positive phylogenetic signal for shape (Pagel’s λ = 0·64) and a negative one for breadth (Pagel’s λ = −1·71). Conclusion Environmental filters shape the germination niche to prevent emergence in the season of highest threat for seedling establishment. The germination niche breadth is narrower in the communities with stronger environmental filters, but only in beaches. This study provides empirical support to a community-level generalization of the hypotheses about the environmental drivers of the germination niche. It highlights the role of germination traits in community assembly. The LIFE+ programme of the European Commission partly supported seed collection (project LIFE+ ARCOS). E.F.P. had the financial support of the Government of Asturias and the FP7 – Marie Curie – COFUND programme of the European Commission (Grant ‘Clarín’ ACA14-19). The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, receives grant-in-aid from Defra. Peer reviewed 2018-02-23T08:35:20Z 2018-02-23T08:35:20Z 2017-05-01 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Annals of Botany 119(7): 1169–1177 (2017) 0305-7364 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/161207 10.1093/aob/mcx005 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 28334139 en https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcx005 No none Oxford University Press
institution IRNAS ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-irnas-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del IRNAS España
language English
topic Beach
Community assembly
Dune
Environmental filters
Germination ecology
Maritime
PGLS
Phylogenetic comparative methods
Plant community specialists
Regeneration
Sea-cliff
Seed dormancy
Beach
Community assembly
Dune
Environmental filters
Germination ecology
Maritime
PGLS
Phylogenetic comparative methods
Plant community specialists
Regeneration
Sea-cliff
Seed dormancy
spellingShingle Beach
Community assembly
Dune
Environmental filters
Germination ecology
Maritime
PGLS
Phylogenetic comparative methods
Plant community specialists
Regeneration
Sea-cliff
Seed dormancy
Beach
Community assembly
Dune
Environmental filters
Germination ecology
Maritime
PGLS
Phylogenetic comparative methods
Plant community specialists
Regeneration
Sea-cliff
Seed dormancy
Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo
Pérez-Arcoiza, A.
Prieto, José Alberto
Díaz González, T. E.
Environmental filtering drives the shape and breadth of the seed germination niche in coastal plant communities.
description 9 páginas.-- 4 figuras.-- 2 tablas.-- 47 referencias.-- Supplementary data are available online at https://academic.oup.com/aob/article/119/7/1169/3056736#supplementary-data
author2 European Commission
author_facet European Commission
Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo
Pérez-Arcoiza, A.
Prieto, José Alberto
Díaz González, T. E.
format artículo
topic_facet Beach
Community assembly
Dune
Environmental filters
Germination ecology
Maritime
PGLS
Phylogenetic comparative methods
Plant community specialists
Regeneration
Sea-cliff
Seed dormancy
author Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo
Pérez-Arcoiza, A.
Prieto, José Alberto
Díaz González, T. E.
author_sort Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo
title Environmental filtering drives the shape and breadth of the seed germination niche in coastal plant communities.
title_short Environmental filtering drives the shape and breadth of the seed germination niche in coastal plant communities.
title_full Environmental filtering drives the shape and breadth of the seed germination niche in coastal plant communities.
title_fullStr Environmental filtering drives the shape and breadth of the seed germination niche in coastal plant communities.
title_full_unstemmed Environmental filtering drives the shape and breadth of the seed germination niche in coastal plant communities.
title_sort environmental filtering drives the shape and breadth of the seed germination niche in coastal plant communities.
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2017-05-01
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/161207
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
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