Impacts of salinisation and eutrophication on soil functioning from Quercus suber forests (Doñana National Park, SW Spain)

5 páginas.-- 2 figuras.-- 10 referencias.-- Poster presentado en el Working Group: Integrated Protection in Oak Forests. Proceedings of the Meeting at Cordoba (Spain), 23 - 27 October, 2016

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Main Authors: Domínguez, María Teresa, Serrano, María S., Gutiérrez González, Eduardo, González Domínguez, B. R., Ávila Castuera, José M., Román Ecija, Miguel, Moreno López, Adela, García, Luis V.
Format: artículo biblioteca
Published: International Organisation for Biological and Integrated Control 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/159059
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spelling dig-irnas-es-10261-1590592018-09-11T09:23:41Z Impacts of salinisation and eutrophication on soil functioning from Quercus suber forests (Doñana National Park, SW Spain) Domínguez, María Teresa Serrano, María S. Gutiérrez González, Eduardo González Domínguez, B. R. Ávila Castuera, José M. Román Ecija, Miguel Moreno López, Adela García, Luis V. 5 páginas.-- 2 figuras.-- 10 referencias.-- Poster presentado en el Working Group: Integrated Protection in Oak Forests. Proceedings of the Meeting at Cordoba (Spain), 23 - 27 October, 2016 Soil salinization and eutrophication are two major threats of soil degradation in the Mediterranean basin, which may have a large impact in the functioning of Mediterranean forest systems. Cork oak forests at Doñana National Park (SW Spain) are affected by soil salinisation and eutrophication, due to the presence of large colonies of wading birds, which supply the soil with high amounts of detritus, resulting in a decline in tree health status. We analysed soil physico-chemical properties, microbial activity (biomass and basal respiration) and composition (T-RFLP: terminal restriction fragment length polymorphisms) of soil microbial communities along a bird influence gradient in these declining forests during two contrasting seasons (autumn and summer). Bird influence resulted in remarkable alterations in the physico-chemical properties of the soil, particularly in increased salinity, and increases in available soil phosphorus, nitrate, ammonium and dissolved organic carbon (DOC). In contrast to our expectations, microbial biomass and respiration increased in those saline soils, due to increases in DOC promoting microbial growth. Increased soil phosphorus had some influence on soil fungal diversity both in autumn and summer, while bacterial communities were only affected by guano deposition in the summer season. Bacterial richness and diversity decreased along the avian intensity gradient in the dry season, while archaeal diversity increased. In conclusion, the presence of large colonies of wading birds at Doñana National Park clearly influences biogeochemical cycles in this declining ecosystem, which obligates to a greater consideration of soil processes in conservation priorities. Peer Reviewed 2018-01-15T09:39:07Z 2018-01-15T09:39:07Z 2017 2018-01-15T09:39:07Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 IOBC-WPRS Bulletin 127: 240-244 (2017) 1027-3115 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/159059 Publisher's version open International Organisation for Biological and Integrated Control
institution IRNAS ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-irnas-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del IRNAS España
description 5 páginas.-- 2 figuras.-- 10 referencias.-- Poster presentado en el Working Group: Integrated Protection in Oak Forests. Proceedings of the Meeting at Cordoba (Spain), 23 - 27 October, 2016
format artículo
author Domínguez, María Teresa
Serrano, María S.
Gutiérrez González, Eduardo
González Domínguez, B. R.
Ávila Castuera, José M.
Román Ecija, Miguel
Moreno López, Adela
García, Luis V.
spellingShingle Domínguez, María Teresa
Serrano, María S.
Gutiérrez González, Eduardo
González Domínguez, B. R.
Ávila Castuera, José M.
Román Ecija, Miguel
Moreno López, Adela
García, Luis V.
Impacts of salinisation and eutrophication on soil functioning from Quercus suber forests (Doñana National Park, SW Spain)
author_facet Domínguez, María Teresa
Serrano, María S.
Gutiérrez González, Eduardo
González Domínguez, B. R.
Ávila Castuera, José M.
Román Ecija, Miguel
Moreno López, Adela
García, Luis V.
author_sort Domínguez, María Teresa
title Impacts of salinisation and eutrophication on soil functioning from Quercus suber forests (Doñana National Park, SW Spain)
title_short Impacts of salinisation and eutrophication on soil functioning from Quercus suber forests (Doñana National Park, SW Spain)
title_full Impacts of salinisation and eutrophication on soil functioning from Quercus suber forests (Doñana National Park, SW Spain)
title_fullStr Impacts of salinisation and eutrophication on soil functioning from Quercus suber forests (Doñana National Park, SW Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of salinisation and eutrophication on soil functioning from Quercus suber forests (Doñana National Park, SW Spain)
title_sort impacts of salinisation and eutrophication on soil functioning from quercus suber forests (doñana national park, sw spain)
publisher International Organisation for Biological and Integrated Control
publishDate 2017
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/159059
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