Functional diversity underlies demographic responses to environmental variation in European forests
Ruiz Benito, P. et al... 14 páginas.-- 3 figuras.-- 2 tablas.-- 50 referencias.-- Additional supporting information may be found in the online version of this article at the publisher’s web-site: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12515
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John Wiley & Sons
2017-02
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Subjects: | Temperate biome, Mortality, Recruitment, Mediterranean biome, Plant functional traits, Boreal biome, Climate warming, Forest succession, FunDivEUROPE, Growth, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/148840 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000275 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002326 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100010198 |
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Temperate biome Mortality Recruitment Mediterranean biome Plant functional traits Boreal biome Climate warming Forest succession FunDivEUROPE Growth Temperate biome Mortality Recruitment Mediterranean biome Plant functional traits Boreal biome Climate warming Forest succession FunDivEUROPE Growth |
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Temperate biome Mortality Recruitment Mediterranean biome Plant functional traits Boreal biome Climate warming Forest succession FunDivEUROPE Growth Temperate biome Mortality Recruitment Mediterranean biome Plant functional traits Boreal biome Climate warming Forest succession FunDivEUROPE Growth Ruiz Benito, P. Jump, Alistair S. Gómez Aparicio, Lorena Zavala, Miguel A. Functional diversity underlies demographic responses to environmental variation in European forests |
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Ruiz Benito, P. et al... 14 páginas.-- 3 figuras.-- 2 tablas.-- 50 referencias.-- Additional supporting information may be found in the online version of this article at the publisher’s web-site: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12515 |
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European Commission |
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European Commission Ruiz Benito, P. Jump, Alistair S. Gómez Aparicio, Lorena Zavala, Miguel A. |
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Temperate biome Mortality Recruitment Mediterranean biome Plant functional traits Boreal biome Climate warming Forest succession FunDivEUROPE Growth |
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Ruiz Benito, P. Jump, Alistair S. Gómez Aparicio, Lorena Zavala, Miguel A. |
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Ruiz Benito, P. |
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Functional diversity underlies demographic responses to environmental variation in European forests |
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Functional diversity underlies demographic responses to environmental variation in European forests |
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Functional diversity underlies demographic responses to environmental variation in European forests |
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Functional diversity underlies demographic responses to environmental variation in European forests |
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Functional diversity underlies demographic responses to environmental variation in European forests |
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functional diversity underlies demographic responses to environmental variation in european forests |
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John Wiley & Sons |
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2017-02 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/148840 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000275 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002326 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100010198 |
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AT ruizbenitop functionaldiversityunderliesdemographicresponsestoenvironmentalvariationineuropeanforests AT jumpalistairs functionaldiversityunderliesdemographicresponsestoenvironmentalvariationineuropeanforests AT gomezapariciolorena functionaldiversityunderliesdemographicresponsestoenvironmentalvariationineuropeanforests AT zavalamiguela functionaldiversityunderliesdemographicresponsestoenvironmentalvariationineuropeanforests |
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dig-irnas-es-10261-1488402018-09-11T09:56:21Z Functional diversity underlies demographic responses to environmental variation in European forests Ruiz Benito, P. Jump, Alistair S. Gómez Aparicio, Lorena Zavala, Miguel A. European Commission Leverhulme Trust University of Stirling Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (España) Temperate biome Mortality Recruitment Mediterranean biome Plant functional traits Boreal biome Climate warming Forest succession FunDivEUROPE Growth Ruiz Benito, P. et al... 14 páginas.-- 3 figuras.-- 2 tablas.-- 50 referencias.-- Additional supporting information may be found in the online version of this article at the publisher’s web-site: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12515 Aim: Biodiversity loss and climate-driven ecosystem modification are leading to substantial changes in forest structure and function. However, the effects of diversity on demographic responses to the environment are poorly understood. We tested the diversity hypothesis (measured through functional diversity) and the mass ratio hypothesis (measured through functional identity) in relation to tree growth, tree mortality and sapling abundance. We sought to determine whether functional diversity underlies demographic responses to environmental variation in European forests. Location: Europe (Spain, Germany, Wallonia, Finland and Sweden). Methods: We used data from five European national forest inventories from boreal to Mediterranean biomes (c. 700,000 trees in 54,000 plots and 143 tree species) and the main forest types across Europe (i.e. from needle-leaved evergreen forests to broad-leaved deciduous forests). For each forest type, we applied maximum likelihood techniques to quantify the relative importance of stand structure, climate and diversity (i.e. functional diversity and functional identity) as determinants of growth, mortality and sapling abundance. We also tested whether demographic responses to environmental conditions (including stand density, evapotranspiration and temperature anomalies) varied with functional diversity. Results: Our results suggest that functional diversity has a positive effect on sapling abundance and growth rates in forests across Europe, while no effect was observed on tree mortality. Functional identity has a strong effect on mortality and sapling abundance, with greater mortality rates in forests dominated by needle-leaved individuals and a greater abundance of saplings in forests dominated by broad-leaved individuals. Furthermore, we observed that functional diversity modified the effects of stand density on demographic responses in Mediterranean forests and the influence of evapotranspiration and temperature anomalies in forests widely distributed across Europe. Main conclusion: Our results suggest that functional diversity may play a key role in forest dynamics through complementarity mechanisms, as well as by modulating demographic responses to environmental variation. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement nos 265171 (FunDivEUROPE) and PCOFUND-GA-2010-267243 (Plant Fellows), The Leverhulme Trust (no. IN-2013-004), the University of Stirling and MINECO (FUNDIVER, no. CGL2015-69186-C2-2-R) Peer Reviewed 2017-04-26T07:23:03Z 2017-04-26T07:23:03Z 2017-02 2017-04-26T07:23:04Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 doi: 10.1111/geb.12515 issn: 1466-8238 Global Ecology and Biogeography 26(2): 128-141 (2017) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/148840 10.1111/geb.12515 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000275 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002326 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100010198 #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/265171 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/267243 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CGL2015-69186-C2-2-R Prostprint http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12515 Sí open John Wiley & Sons |