Functional determinants of forest recruitment over broad scales
11 páginas.-- 3 figuras.-- 2 tablas.-- referencias.--
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Format: | artículo biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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John Wiley & Sons
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Subjects: | Conspecific density dependence, Density independence, Frost phenology,, Functional traits, Leaf N,, North America, Positive interactions, Species abundances, Wood density., |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/131925 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100007406 |
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dig-irnas-es-10261-1319252016-06-28T01:28:18Z Functional determinants of forest recruitment over broad scales Godoy, Óscar Rueda, Marta Hawkins, Bradford A. Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (España) Fulbright Commission Fundación BBVA Conspecific density dependence Density independence Frost phenology, Functional traits Leaf N, North America Positive interactions Species abundances Wood density. 11 páginas.-- 3 figuras.-- 2 tablas.-- referencias.-- Aim The drivers of tree recruitment over large spatial scales remain unexplored. Here, we ask whether species potential for recruitment and the strength of densitydependent processes, both inferred from species relative abundances, show emerging patterns that can be explained upon the basis of information about climate and functional traits. Location Eastern forests of the USA. Methods We document the geographical distributions and magnitudes of seedling recruitment and the strength of density dependence and conspecific density dependence for the forests of the eastern USA spanning > 1.2 million km2 across 88,854 local communities comprising 164 tree species. We also compiled climatic variables and 16 traits representing several important ecological axes of tree functional strategies to assess which factors were most strongly associated with the emerging broad-scale spatial patterns. Results Strong geographical variation in the potential for seedling recruitment and a latitudinal change from negative to positive density dependence moving northward were associated with adaptation to seasonal freezing temperatures and seed size.Wood density and leaf nitrogen, in contrast,were related to the magnitude of the negative density dependence and conspecific density dependence, respectively, which were prevalent over most of the region. Main conclusions Our results provide strong evidence that tree recruitment and the strength of density-dependent processes have broad-scale patterns that can be explained by a few key species functional traits. We thank Lorena Gómez-Aparicio, Irena Šímová, Pedro Villar, Jeff Diez and Elena Granda for their comments. O.G. and M.R. acknowledge post-doctoral financial support provided by the Spanish Ministry of Education and Science and Fulbright Commission (FU-2009-0039 and BVA-2010-0596, respectively). Peer reviewed 2015-02 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Global Ecology and Biogeography 24: 192-202 (2015) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/131925 10.1111/geb.12241 1466-8238 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100007406 en Postprint http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/geb.12241 Sí open John Wiley & Sons |
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Conspecific density dependence Density independence Frost phenology, Functional traits Leaf N, North America Positive interactions Species abundances Wood density. Conspecific density dependence Density independence Frost phenology, Functional traits Leaf N, North America Positive interactions Species abundances Wood density. |
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Conspecific density dependence Density independence Frost phenology, Functional traits Leaf N, North America Positive interactions Species abundances Wood density. Conspecific density dependence Density independence Frost phenology, Functional traits Leaf N, North America Positive interactions Species abundances Wood density. Godoy, Óscar Rueda, Marta Hawkins, Bradford A. Functional determinants of forest recruitment over broad scales |
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11 páginas.-- 3 figuras.-- 2 tablas.-- referencias.-- |
author2 |
Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (España) |
author_facet |
Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (España) Godoy, Óscar Rueda, Marta Hawkins, Bradford A. |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Conspecific density dependence Density independence Frost phenology, Functional traits Leaf N, North America Positive interactions Species abundances Wood density. |
author |
Godoy, Óscar Rueda, Marta Hawkins, Bradford A. |
author_sort |
Godoy, Óscar |
title |
Functional determinants of forest recruitment over broad scales |
title_short |
Functional determinants of forest recruitment over broad scales |
title_full |
Functional determinants of forest recruitment over broad scales |
title_fullStr |
Functional determinants of forest recruitment over broad scales |
title_full_unstemmed |
Functional determinants of forest recruitment over broad scales |
title_sort |
functional determinants of forest recruitment over broad scales |
publisher |
John Wiley & Sons |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/131925 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100007406 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT godoyoscar functionaldeterminantsofforestrecruitmentoverbroadscales AT ruedamarta functionaldeterminantsofforestrecruitmentoverbroadscales AT hawkinsbradforda functionaldeterminantsofforestrecruitmentoverbroadscales |
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