Global Changes in Local Protein Dynamics Reduce the Entropic Cost of Carbohydrate Binding in the Arabinose-binding Protein

Protein dynamics make important but poorly understood contributions to molecular recognition phenomena. To address this, we measure changes in fast protein dynamics that accompany the interaction of the arabinose-binding protein (ABP) with its ligand, d-galactose, using NMR relaxation and molecular dynamics simulation. These two approaches present an entirely consistent view of the dynamic changes that occur in the protein backbone upon ligand binding. Increases in the amplitude of motions are observed throughout the protein, with the exception of a few residues in the binding site, which show restriction of dynamics. These counter-intuitive results imply that a localised binding event causes a global increase in the extent of protein dynamics on the pico- to nanosecond timescale. This global dynamic change constitutes a substantial favourable entropic contribution to the free energy of ligand binding. These results suggest that the structure and dynamics of ABP may be adapted to exploit dynamic changes to reduce the entropic costs of binding.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: MacRaild, Christopher A., Hernández Daranas, Antonio, Bronowska, Agnieszka, Homans, Steve W.
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2007-05-04
Subjects:Ligand binding, Thermodynamics, NMR relaxation, Molecular dynamics, Periplasmic binding protein,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/213361
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
id dig-ipna-es-10261-213361
record_format koha
spelling dig-ipna-es-10261-2133612021-11-22T12:46:59Z Global Changes in Local Protein Dynamics Reduce the Entropic Cost of Carbohydrate Binding in the Arabinose-binding Protein MacRaild, Christopher A. Hernández Daranas, Antonio Bronowska, Agnieszka Homans, Steve W. Ligand binding Thermodynamics NMR relaxation Molecular dynamics Periplasmic binding protein Protein dynamics make important but poorly understood contributions to molecular recognition phenomena. To address this, we measure changes in fast protein dynamics that accompany the interaction of the arabinose-binding protein (ABP) with its ligand, d-galactose, using NMR relaxation and molecular dynamics simulation. These two approaches present an entirely consistent view of the dynamic changes that occur in the protein backbone upon ligand binding. Increases in the amplitude of motions are observed throughout the protein, with the exception of a few residues in the binding site, which show restriction of dynamics. These counter-intuitive results imply that a localised binding event causes a global increase in the extent of protein dynamics on the pico- to nanosecond timescale. This global dynamic change constitutes a substantial favourable entropic contribution to the free energy of ligand binding. These results suggest that the structure and dynamics of ABP may be adapted to exploit dynamic changes to reduce the entropic costs of binding. Peer reviewed 2020-06-04T10:56:13Z 2020-06-04T10:56:13Z 2007-05-04 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Journal of Molecular Biology 368(3): 822-832 (2007) 0022-2836 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/213361 10.1016/j.jmb.2007.02.055 1089-8638 17368482 en Postprint https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2007.02.055 No none Elsevier
institution IPNA ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-ipna-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del IPNA España
language English
topic Ligand binding
Thermodynamics
NMR relaxation
Molecular dynamics
Periplasmic binding protein
Ligand binding
Thermodynamics
NMR relaxation
Molecular dynamics
Periplasmic binding protein
spellingShingle Ligand binding
Thermodynamics
NMR relaxation
Molecular dynamics
Periplasmic binding protein
Ligand binding
Thermodynamics
NMR relaxation
Molecular dynamics
Periplasmic binding protein
MacRaild, Christopher A.
Hernández Daranas, Antonio
Bronowska, Agnieszka
Homans, Steve W.
Global Changes in Local Protein Dynamics Reduce the Entropic Cost of Carbohydrate Binding in the Arabinose-binding Protein
description Protein dynamics make important but poorly understood contributions to molecular recognition phenomena. To address this, we measure changes in fast protein dynamics that accompany the interaction of the arabinose-binding protein (ABP) with its ligand, d-galactose, using NMR relaxation and molecular dynamics simulation. These two approaches present an entirely consistent view of the dynamic changes that occur in the protein backbone upon ligand binding. Increases in the amplitude of motions are observed throughout the protein, with the exception of a few residues in the binding site, which show restriction of dynamics. These counter-intuitive results imply that a localised binding event causes a global increase in the extent of protein dynamics on the pico- to nanosecond timescale. This global dynamic change constitutes a substantial favourable entropic contribution to the free energy of ligand binding. These results suggest that the structure and dynamics of ABP may be adapted to exploit dynamic changes to reduce the entropic costs of binding.
format artículo
topic_facet Ligand binding
Thermodynamics
NMR relaxation
Molecular dynamics
Periplasmic binding protein
author MacRaild, Christopher A.
Hernández Daranas, Antonio
Bronowska, Agnieszka
Homans, Steve W.
author_facet MacRaild, Christopher A.
Hernández Daranas, Antonio
Bronowska, Agnieszka
Homans, Steve W.
author_sort MacRaild, Christopher A.
title Global Changes in Local Protein Dynamics Reduce the Entropic Cost of Carbohydrate Binding in the Arabinose-binding Protein
title_short Global Changes in Local Protein Dynamics Reduce the Entropic Cost of Carbohydrate Binding in the Arabinose-binding Protein
title_full Global Changes in Local Protein Dynamics Reduce the Entropic Cost of Carbohydrate Binding in the Arabinose-binding Protein
title_fullStr Global Changes in Local Protein Dynamics Reduce the Entropic Cost of Carbohydrate Binding in the Arabinose-binding Protein
title_full_unstemmed Global Changes in Local Protein Dynamics Reduce the Entropic Cost of Carbohydrate Binding in the Arabinose-binding Protein
title_sort global changes in local protein dynamics reduce the entropic cost of carbohydrate binding in the arabinose-binding protein
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2007-05-04
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/213361
work_keys_str_mv AT macraildchristophera globalchangesinlocalproteindynamicsreducetheentropiccostofcarbohydratebindinginthearabinosebindingprotein
AT hernandezdaranasantonio globalchangesinlocalproteindynamicsreducetheentropiccostofcarbohydratebindinginthearabinosebindingprotein
AT bronowskaagnieszka globalchangesinlocalproteindynamicsreducetheentropiccostofcarbohydratebindinginthearabinosebindingprotein
AT homansstevew globalchangesinlocalproteindynamicsreducetheentropiccostofcarbohydratebindinginthearabinosebindingprotein
_version_ 1777669860084416512