Acaulospora flava, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from Coffea arabica and Plukenetia volubilis plantations at the sources of the Amazon river in Peru
A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Acaulospora flava, was found in coffee (Coffea arabica) and inka nut (Plukenetia volubilis) plantations in the Amazonia region of San Martín State in Peru. The fungus was propagated in bait cultures on Sorghum vulgare, Brachiaria brizantha and Medicago sativa as host plants. It differentiates typical acaulosporoid spores laterally on sporiferous saccule necks. The spores are light yellow, bright yellow to yellow brown, (95-)105-160 × (95-)100-150 μm in diameter and have smooth spore surfaces. Phylogenetically, A. flava clusters in a well-separated clade, nearest to A. kentinensis, followed by A. herrerae, A. spinosissima, A. excavata and A. aspera, of which remarkably A. spinosissima, A. excavata and A. aspera had also been found in inka nut plantations of San Martín State during the last years. Here, we report also A. herrerae and A. fragilissima as fungal symbionts within the rhizosphere of coffee and the inka nut. The later two fungi had so far been recorded by concomitant morphological and molecular analyses only from tropical islands, A. herrerae from Cuba in the Golf of Mexico and A. fragilissima from New Caledonia in the southwest Pacific Ocean close to Australia. In this study, the ITS region of A. herrerae was analyzed for the first time and deposited in the public databases. In total, we already recovered fourteen Acaulospora species from coffee and inka nut plantations in San Martín State of Peru, suggesting that Acaulospora species are frequent and beneficial symbionts in coffee and inka nut roots in San Martín State of Peru.
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Julius Kühn-Institut
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Subjects: | Agroforestry, Farming systems, Glomeromycota, Acau-losporaceae, Soil biodiversity, https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.04.02, |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1428 |
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dig-inia-pe-20.500.12955-14282022-11-21T20:17:15Z Acaulospora flava, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from Coffea arabica and Plukenetia volubilis plantations at the sources of the Amazon river in Peru Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson Vallejos Tapullima, Adela De la Sota Ricaldi, Ana María Cerna Mendoza, Agustín Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos Santos, Viviane Monique Da Silva, Glandstone Alves Oehl, Fritz Agroforestry Farming systems Glomeromycota Acau-losporaceae Soil biodiversity https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.04.02 A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Acaulospora flava, was found in coffee (Coffea arabica) and inka nut (Plukenetia volubilis) plantations in the Amazonia region of San Martín State in Peru. The fungus was propagated in bait cultures on Sorghum vulgare, Brachiaria brizantha and Medicago sativa as host plants. It differentiates typical acaulosporoid spores laterally on sporiferous saccule necks. The spores are light yellow, bright yellow to yellow brown, (95-)105-160 × (95-)100-150 μm in diameter and have smooth spore surfaces. Phylogenetically, A. flava clusters in a well-separated clade, nearest to A. kentinensis, followed by A. herrerae, A. spinosissima, A. excavata and A. aspera, of which remarkably A. spinosissima, A. excavata and A. aspera had also been found in inka nut plantations of San Martín State during the last years. Here, we report also A. herrerae and A. fragilissima as fungal symbionts within the rhizosphere of coffee and the inka nut. The later two fungi had so far been recorded by concomitant morphological and molecular analyses only from tropical islands, A. herrerae from Cuba in the Golf of Mexico and A. fragilissima from New Caledonia in the southwest Pacific Ocean close to Australia. In this study, the ITS region of A. herrerae was analyzed for the first time and deposited in the public databases. In total, we already recovered fourteen Acaulospora species from coffee and inka nut plantations in San Martín State of Peru, suggesting that Acaulospora species are frequent and beneficial symbionts in coffee and inka nut roots in San Martín State of Peru. 2021-08-06 info:eu-repo/semantics/article https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1428 eng Journal of Applied Botany and Food Quality 94, 116 - 123 (2021) https://doi.org/10.5073/JABFQ.2021.094.014 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Julius Kühn-Institut Instituto Nacional de Innovación Agraria Repositorio Institucional - INIA |
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Agroforestry Farming systems Glomeromycota Acau-losporaceae Soil biodiversity https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.04.02 Agroforestry Farming systems Glomeromycota Acau-losporaceae Soil biodiversity https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.04.02 |
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Agroforestry Farming systems Glomeromycota Acau-losporaceae Soil biodiversity https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.04.02 Agroforestry Farming systems Glomeromycota Acau-losporaceae Soil biodiversity https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.04.02 Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson Vallejos Tapullima, Adela De la Sota Ricaldi, Ana María Cerna Mendoza, Agustín Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos Santos, Viviane Monique Da Silva, Glandstone Alves Oehl, Fritz Acaulospora flava, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from Coffea arabica and Plukenetia volubilis plantations at the sources of the Amazon river in Peru |
description |
A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Acaulospora flava, was found in coffee (Coffea arabica) and inka nut (Plukenetia volubilis) plantations in the Amazonia region of San Martín State in Peru. The fungus was propagated in bait cultures on Sorghum vulgare, Brachiaria brizantha and Medicago sativa as host plants. It differentiates typical acaulosporoid spores laterally on sporiferous saccule necks. The spores are light yellow, bright yellow to yellow brown, (95-)105-160 × (95-)100-150 μm in diameter and have smooth spore surfaces. Phylogenetically, A. flava clusters in a well-separated clade, nearest to A. kentinensis, followed by A. herrerae, A. spinosissima, A. excavata and A. aspera, of which remarkably A. spinosissima, A. excavata and A. aspera had also been found in inka nut plantations of San Martín State during the last years. Here, we report also A. herrerae and A. fragilissima as fungal symbionts within the rhizosphere of coffee and the inka nut. The later two fungi had so far been recorded by concomitant morphological and molecular analyses only from tropical islands, A. herrerae from Cuba in the Golf of Mexico and A. fragilissima from New Caledonia in the southwest Pacific Ocean close to Australia. In this study, the ITS region of A. herrerae was analyzed for the first time and deposited in the public databases. In total, we already recovered fourteen Acaulospora species from coffee and inka nut plantations in San Martín State of Peru, suggesting that Acaulospora species are frequent and beneficial symbionts in coffee and inka nut roots in San Martín State of Peru. |
format |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
topic_facet |
Agroforestry Farming systems Glomeromycota Acau-losporaceae Soil biodiversity https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.04.02 |
author |
Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson Vallejos Tapullima, Adela De la Sota Ricaldi, Ana María Cerna Mendoza, Agustín Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos Santos, Viviane Monique Da Silva, Glandstone Alves Oehl, Fritz |
author_facet |
Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson Vallejos Tapullima, Adela De la Sota Ricaldi, Ana María Cerna Mendoza, Agustín Guerrero Abad, Juan Carlos Santos, Viviane Monique Da Silva, Glandstone Alves Oehl, Fritz |
author_sort |
Corazon Guivin, Mike Anderson |
title |
Acaulospora flava, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from Coffea arabica and Plukenetia volubilis plantations at the sources of the Amazon river in Peru |
title_short |
Acaulospora flava, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from Coffea arabica and Plukenetia volubilis plantations at the sources of the Amazon river in Peru |
title_full |
Acaulospora flava, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from Coffea arabica and Plukenetia volubilis plantations at the sources of the Amazon river in Peru |
title_fullStr |
Acaulospora flava, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from Coffea arabica and Plukenetia volubilis plantations at the sources of the Amazon river in Peru |
title_full_unstemmed |
Acaulospora flava, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from Coffea arabica and Plukenetia volubilis plantations at the sources of the Amazon river in Peru |
title_sort |
acaulospora flava, a new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus from coffea arabica and plukenetia volubilis plantations at the sources of the amazon river in peru |
publisher |
Julius Kühn-Institut |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12955/1428 |
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