Staphylococcus aureus, thermostable nuclease and staphylococcal enterotoxins in raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese

Growth and survival of two enterotoxigenic strains of Staphylococcus aureus were studied during manufacture and ripening of eight batches of raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese. Only 2–3 generations of Staph. aureus occurred in the vat and during pressing. The death rate of Staph. aureus (mean decrease in log cfu/g/week of ripening) from day 1 to day 60 was 0.421 in cheese made with 1%Streptococcus lactis starter and 0.404 in cheese made without starter. Thermostable nuclease was produced in the vat by growing Staph. aureus cells; it was inactivated by rennet during the first 24 h and synthesized again by surviving cells of Staph. aureus from day 1 to day 60. Staphylococcal enterotoxins A, B, C and D were not detected in any batches of cheese, even though Staph. aureus counts exceeded 107 cfu/g. Copyright © 1988, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved

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Main Authors: Nuñez, M., Bautista, L., Medina, M., Gaya, P.
Format: journal article biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: 1988
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/5341
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spelling dig-inia-es-20.500.12792-53412020-12-15T09:47:55Z Staphylococcus aureus, thermostable nuclease and staphylococcal enterotoxins in raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese Nuñez, M. Bautista, L. Medina, M. Gaya, P. Growth and survival of two enterotoxigenic strains of Staphylococcus aureus were studied during manufacture and ripening of eight batches of raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese. Only 2–3 generations of Staph. aureus occurred in the vat and during pressing. The death rate of Staph. aureus (mean decrease in log cfu/g/week of ripening) from day 1 to day 60 was 0.421 in cheese made with 1%Streptococcus lactis starter and 0.404 in cheese made without starter. Thermostable nuclease was produced in the vat by growing Staph. aureus cells; it was inactivated by rennet during the first 24 h and synthesized again by surviving cells of Staph. aureus from day 1 to day 60. Staphylococcal enterotoxins A, B, C and D were not detected in any batches of cheese, even though Staph. aureus counts exceeded 107 cfu/g. Copyright © 1988, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved 2020-10-22T19:46:00Z 2020-10-22T19:46:00Z 1988 journal article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/5341 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1988.tb04313.x eng Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ open access
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country España
countrycode ES
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language eng
description Growth and survival of two enterotoxigenic strains of Staphylococcus aureus were studied during manufacture and ripening of eight batches of raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese. Only 2–3 generations of Staph. aureus occurred in the vat and during pressing. The death rate of Staph. aureus (mean decrease in log cfu/g/week of ripening) from day 1 to day 60 was 0.421 in cheese made with 1%Streptococcus lactis starter and 0.404 in cheese made without starter. Thermostable nuclease was produced in the vat by growing Staph. aureus cells; it was inactivated by rennet during the first 24 h and synthesized again by surviving cells of Staph. aureus from day 1 to day 60. Staphylococcal enterotoxins A, B, C and D were not detected in any batches of cheese, even though Staph. aureus counts exceeded 107 cfu/g. Copyright © 1988, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
format journal article
author Nuñez, M.
Bautista, L.
Medina, M.
Gaya, P.
spellingShingle Nuñez, M.
Bautista, L.
Medina, M.
Gaya, P.
Staphylococcus aureus, thermostable nuclease and staphylococcal enterotoxins in raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese
author_facet Nuñez, M.
Bautista, L.
Medina, M.
Gaya, P.
author_sort Nuñez, M.
title Staphylococcus aureus, thermostable nuclease and staphylococcal enterotoxins in raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese
title_short Staphylococcus aureus, thermostable nuclease and staphylococcal enterotoxins in raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese
title_full Staphylococcus aureus, thermostable nuclease and staphylococcal enterotoxins in raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese
title_fullStr Staphylococcus aureus, thermostable nuclease and staphylococcal enterotoxins in raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese
title_full_unstemmed Staphylococcus aureus, thermostable nuclease and staphylococcal enterotoxins in raw ewes' milk Manchego cheese
title_sort staphylococcus aureus, thermostable nuclease and staphylococcal enterotoxins in raw ewes' milk manchego cheese
publishDate 1988
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/5341
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AT bautistal staphylococcusaureusthermostablenucleaseandstaphylococcalenterotoxinsinrawewesmilkmanchegocheese
AT medinam staphylococcusaureusthermostablenucleaseandstaphylococcalenterotoxinsinrawewesmilkmanchegocheese
AT gayap staphylococcusaureusthermostablenucleaseandstaphylococcalenterotoxinsinrawewesmilkmanchegocheese
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