Parenclitic networks Uncovering new functions in biological data

We introduce a novel method to represent time independent, scalar data sets as complex networks. We apply our method to investigate gene expression in the response to osmotic stress of Arabidopsis thaliana. In the proposed network representation, the most important genes for the plant response turn out to be the nodes with highest centrality in appropriately reconstructed networks. We also performed a target experiment, in which the predicted genes were artificially induced one by one, and the growth of the corresponding phenotypes compared to that of the wild-type. The joint application of the network reconstruction method and of the in vivo experiments allowed identifying 15 previously unknown key genes, and provided models of their mutual relationships. This novel representation extends the use of graph theory to data sets hitherto considered outside of the realm of its application, vastly simplifying the characterization of their underlying structure.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zanin, M., Medina Alcazar, J., Vicente Carbajosa, J., Gomez Paez, M., Papo, D., Sousa, P., Menasalvas, E., Boccaletti, S.
Format: journal article biblioteca
Language:eng
Published: 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/4792
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spelling dig-inia-es-20.500.12792-47922020-12-15T09:54:59Z Parenclitic networks Uncovering new functions in biological data Zanin, M. Medina Alcazar, J. Vicente Carbajosa, J. Gomez Paez, M. Papo, D. Sousa, P. Menasalvas, E. Boccaletti, S. We introduce a novel method to represent time independent, scalar data sets as complex networks. We apply our method to investigate gene expression in the response to osmotic stress of Arabidopsis thaliana. In the proposed network representation, the most important genes for the plant response turn out to be the nodes with highest centrality in appropriately reconstructed networks. We also performed a target experiment, in which the predicted genes were artificially induced one by one, and the growth of the corresponding phenotypes compared to that of the wild-type. The joint application of the network reconstruction method and of the in vivo experiments allowed identifying 15 previously unknown key genes, and provided models of their mutual relationships. This novel representation extends the use of graph theory to data sets hitherto considered outside of the realm of its application, vastly simplifying the characterization of their underlying structure. 2020-10-22T18:05:31Z 2020-10-22T18:05:31Z 2014 journal article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/4792 10.1038/srep05112 eng Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ open access
institution INIA ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
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tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del INIA España
language eng
description We introduce a novel method to represent time independent, scalar data sets as complex networks. We apply our method to investigate gene expression in the response to osmotic stress of Arabidopsis thaliana. In the proposed network representation, the most important genes for the plant response turn out to be the nodes with highest centrality in appropriately reconstructed networks. We also performed a target experiment, in which the predicted genes were artificially induced one by one, and the growth of the corresponding phenotypes compared to that of the wild-type. The joint application of the network reconstruction method and of the in vivo experiments allowed identifying 15 previously unknown key genes, and provided models of their mutual relationships. This novel representation extends the use of graph theory to data sets hitherto considered outside of the realm of its application, vastly simplifying the characterization of their underlying structure.
format journal article
author Zanin, M.
Medina Alcazar, J.
Vicente Carbajosa, J.
Gomez Paez, M.
Papo, D.
Sousa, P.
Menasalvas, E.
Boccaletti, S.
spellingShingle Zanin, M.
Medina Alcazar, J.
Vicente Carbajosa, J.
Gomez Paez, M.
Papo, D.
Sousa, P.
Menasalvas, E.
Boccaletti, S.
Parenclitic networks Uncovering new functions in biological data
author_facet Zanin, M.
Medina Alcazar, J.
Vicente Carbajosa, J.
Gomez Paez, M.
Papo, D.
Sousa, P.
Menasalvas, E.
Boccaletti, S.
author_sort Zanin, M.
title Parenclitic networks Uncovering new functions in biological data
title_short Parenclitic networks Uncovering new functions in biological data
title_full Parenclitic networks Uncovering new functions in biological data
title_fullStr Parenclitic networks Uncovering new functions in biological data
title_full_unstemmed Parenclitic networks Uncovering new functions in biological data
title_sort parenclitic networks uncovering new functions in biological data
publishDate 2014
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/4792
work_keys_str_mv AT zaninm parencliticnetworksuncoveringnewfunctionsinbiologicaldata
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AT vicentecarbajosaj parencliticnetworksuncoveringnewfunctionsinbiologicaldata
AT gomezpaezm parencliticnetworksuncoveringnewfunctionsinbiologicaldata
AT papod parencliticnetworksuncoveringnewfunctionsinbiologicaldata
AT sousap parencliticnetworksuncoveringnewfunctionsinbiologicaldata
AT menasalvase parencliticnetworksuncoveringnewfunctionsinbiologicaldata
AT boccalettis parencliticnetworksuncoveringnewfunctionsinbiologicaldata
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