Prediction of birth weight using body measurements of local caprine population kids raised in a low-input breeding mode under arid environment

The aim of this study is to establish linear measurements of local goat kids at birth and their factors of variation, as well as their possible correlations with birth weight. Additionally, the study analyses statistical models and barymetric functions to predict birth weight of kids based on their morphometric data. The database includes data on 128 goat kids born to 89 goats and 9 bucks in the experimental goat herd at the El GORDHAB station of IRA. Average BW, withers height (L1), heart girth (L2), rump height (L3), and body length (L4) of all kids were 2.45kg, 32.66cm,30.56cm, 33.41cm, and 31.21cm respectively. Results show that in general, local goat kids are small in size and weight at birth, which varies depending on sex, dam age, and type of birth. Highest and positive correlation coefficient value between birth weight and heart girth were observed (r = 0.95). The coefficient of determination (R2) for heart girth (0.78) was higher than other body measurements in single trait evaluation indicating it as the best trait for the predication of birth weight. The most appropriate combination of body measurements (R2 = 0.82) was observed between height at withers and heart girth for predication of birth weight estimation. Developing a system for recording birth weight based on easily obtainable body measurements could be a useful approach for rural areas. Result join the study objective by conceiving feasible genetic improvement plans for agropastoral herds by establishing individual phenotypes estimation even when the classical animal management does not already allowed.

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Main Authors: Atoui, Ahlem, Carabaño Luengo, María Jesús, Lasoued, M., Laroussi, A., Abdennebi, Mouldi, Tlahig, Samir, Ben Salem, Farah, Najari, Sghaier
Other Authors: Institut Des Régions Arides - Médenine
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-01
Subjects:Birth weight, Body measurements, Correlation, Local goats, Regression,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/354506
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85179947328
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spelling dig-inia-es-10261-3545062024-05-18T20:39:39Z Prediction of birth weight using body measurements of local caprine population kids raised in a low-input breeding mode under arid environment Atoui, Ahlem Carabaño Luengo, María Jesús Lasoued, M. Laroussi, A. Abdennebi, Mouldi Tlahig, Samir Ben Salem, Farah Najari, Sghaier Institut Des Régions Arides - Médenine Atoui, Ahlem [0000-0003-4839-6115] Carabaño Luengo, María Jesús [0000-0002-3087-9170] Tlahig, Samir [0000-0002-2742-2428] Ben Salem, Farah [0000-0001-6100-9496] Najari, Sghaier [0000-0002-4780-9195] Birth weight Body measurements Correlation Local goats Regression The aim of this study is to establish linear measurements of local goat kids at birth and their factors of variation, as well as their possible correlations with birth weight. Additionally, the study analyses statistical models and barymetric functions to predict birth weight of kids based on their morphometric data. The database includes data on 128 goat kids born to 89 goats and 9 bucks in the experimental goat herd at the El GORDHAB station of IRA. Average BW, withers height (L1), heart girth (L2), rump height (L3), and body length (L4) of all kids were 2.45kg, 32.66cm,30.56cm, 33.41cm, and 31.21cm respectively. Results show that in general, local goat kids are small in size and weight at birth, which varies depending on sex, dam age, and type of birth. Highest and positive correlation coefficient value between birth weight and heart girth were observed (r = 0.95). The coefficient of determination (R2) for heart girth (0.78) was higher than other body measurements in single trait evaluation indicating it as the best trait for the predication of birth weight. The most appropriate combination of body measurements (R2 = 0.82) was observed between height at withers and heart girth for predication of birth weight estimation. Developing a system for recording birth weight based on easily obtainable body measurements could be a useful approach for rural areas. Result join the study objective by conceiving feasible genetic improvement plans for agropastoral herds by establishing individual phenotypes estimation even when the classical animal management does not already allowed. This work was supported by the « LEFS» Laboratory at the Arid Lands Institute of Médenine-Tunisia. Peer reviewed 2024-04-22T09:24:17Z 2024-04-22T09:24:17Z 2024-01 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Tropical Animal Health and Production 56 (1): e15 (2024) 0049-4747 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/354506 10.1007/s11250-023-03865-0 1573-7438 38105297 2-s2.0-85179947328 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85179947328 en Departamento de ​Mejora Genética Animal Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.1007/s11250-023-03865-0 Sí open Springer
institution INIA ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-inia-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del INIA España
language English
topic Birth weight
Body measurements
Correlation
Local goats
Regression
Birth weight
Body measurements
Correlation
Local goats
Regression
spellingShingle Birth weight
Body measurements
Correlation
Local goats
Regression
Birth weight
Body measurements
Correlation
Local goats
Regression
Atoui, Ahlem
Carabaño Luengo, María Jesús
Lasoued, M.
Laroussi, A.
Abdennebi, Mouldi
Tlahig, Samir
Ben Salem, Farah
Najari, Sghaier
Prediction of birth weight using body measurements of local caprine population kids raised in a low-input breeding mode under arid environment
description The aim of this study is to establish linear measurements of local goat kids at birth and their factors of variation, as well as their possible correlations with birth weight. Additionally, the study analyses statistical models and barymetric functions to predict birth weight of kids based on their morphometric data. The database includes data on 128 goat kids born to 89 goats and 9 bucks in the experimental goat herd at the El GORDHAB station of IRA. Average BW, withers height (L1), heart girth (L2), rump height (L3), and body length (L4) of all kids were 2.45kg, 32.66cm,30.56cm, 33.41cm, and 31.21cm respectively. Results show that in general, local goat kids are small in size and weight at birth, which varies depending on sex, dam age, and type of birth. Highest and positive correlation coefficient value between birth weight and heart girth were observed (r = 0.95). The coefficient of determination (R2) for heart girth (0.78) was higher than other body measurements in single trait evaluation indicating it as the best trait for the predication of birth weight. The most appropriate combination of body measurements (R2 = 0.82) was observed between height at withers and heart girth for predication of birth weight estimation. Developing a system for recording birth weight based on easily obtainable body measurements could be a useful approach for rural areas. Result join the study objective by conceiving feasible genetic improvement plans for agropastoral herds by establishing individual phenotypes estimation even when the classical animal management does not already allowed.
author2 Institut Des Régions Arides - Médenine
author_facet Institut Des Régions Arides - Médenine
Atoui, Ahlem
Carabaño Luengo, María Jesús
Lasoued, M.
Laroussi, A.
Abdennebi, Mouldi
Tlahig, Samir
Ben Salem, Farah
Najari, Sghaier
format artículo
topic_facet Birth weight
Body measurements
Correlation
Local goats
Regression
author Atoui, Ahlem
Carabaño Luengo, María Jesús
Lasoued, M.
Laroussi, A.
Abdennebi, Mouldi
Tlahig, Samir
Ben Salem, Farah
Najari, Sghaier
author_sort Atoui, Ahlem
title Prediction of birth weight using body measurements of local caprine population kids raised in a low-input breeding mode under arid environment
title_short Prediction of birth weight using body measurements of local caprine population kids raised in a low-input breeding mode under arid environment
title_full Prediction of birth weight using body measurements of local caprine population kids raised in a low-input breeding mode under arid environment
title_fullStr Prediction of birth weight using body measurements of local caprine population kids raised in a low-input breeding mode under arid environment
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of birth weight using body measurements of local caprine population kids raised in a low-input breeding mode under arid environment
title_sort prediction of birth weight using body measurements of local caprine population kids raised in a low-input breeding mode under arid environment
publisher Springer
publishDate 2024-01
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/354506
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85179947328
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