Cell wall composition strongly influences mesophyll conductance in gymnosperms

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Main Authors: Carriquí, Marc, Nadal, Miquel, Clemente-Moreno, María José, Gago, Jorge, Miedes, Eva, Flexas, Jaume
Other Authors: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Blackwell Publishing 2020-05-11
Subjects:Cell wall composition, Cell wall thickness, Cellulose, Hemicellulose, Leaf anatomy, Mesophyll conductance, Pectin, Photosynthesis,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/339341
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85085893406
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spelling dig-inia-es-10261-3393412024-05-16T20:37:23Z Cell wall composition strongly influences mesophyll conductance in gymnosperms Carriquí, Marc Nadal, Miquel Clemente-Moreno, María José Gago, Jorge Miedes, Eva Flexas, Jaume Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) European Commission Govern de les Illes Balears Carriquí, Marc [0000-0002-0153-2602] Nadal, Miquel [0000-0002-5434-7953] Clemente-Moreno, María José [0000-0003-3288-6312] Gago, Jorge [0000-0002-4293-0105] Miedes, Eva [0000-0003-2899-1494] Flexas, Jaume [0000-0002-3069-175X] Cell wall composition Cell wall thickness Cellulose Hemicellulose Leaf anatomy Mesophyll conductance Pectin Photosynthesis 14 Pág. Cell wall thickness is widely recognized as one of the main determinants of mesophyll conductance to CO2 (gm). However, little is known about the components that regulate effective CO2 diffusivity in the cell wall (i.e. the ratio between actual porosity and tortuosity, the other two biophysical diffusion properties of cell walls). The aim of this study was to assess, at the interspecific level, potential relationships between cell wall composition, cell wall thickness (Tcw) and gm. Gymnosperms constitute an ideal group to deepen these relationships, as they present, on average, the thickest cell walls within spermatophytes. We characterized the foliar gas exchange, the morphoanatomical traits related with gm, the leaf fraction constituted by cell walls and three main components of primary cell walls (hemicelluloses, cellulose and pectins) in seven gymnosperm species. We found that, although the relatively low gm of gymnosperms was mainly determined by their elevated Tcw, gm was also strongly correlated with cell wall composition, which presumably sets the final effective CO2 diffusivity. The data presented here suggest that (i) differences in gm are strongly correlated to the pectins to hemicelluloses and cellulose ratio in gymnosperms, and (ii) variations in cell wall composition may modify effective CO2 diffusivity in the cell wall to compensate the negative impact of thickened walls. We speculate that higher relative pectin content allows higher gm because pectins increase cell wall hydrophilicity and CO2 molecules cross the wall dissolved in water. This work was supported by the project CTM2014-53902-C2-1-P from the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO, Spain) and the ERDF (FEDER). MC acknowledges the predoctoral fellowship FPI/1700/2014 by Conselleria d’Educació, Cultura i Universitats (Govern de les Illes Balears) and European Social Fund, and MN acknowledges predoctoral fellowship BES-2015-072578 by Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO, Spain) and European Social Fund. Peer reviewed 2023-11-21T11:59:33Z 2023-11-21T11:59:33Z 2020-05-11 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Plant Journal 103(4): 1372-1385 (2020) 0960-7412 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/339341 10.1111/tpj.14806 1365-313X http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 32390169 2-s2.0-85085893406 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85085893406 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//CTM2014-53902-C2-1-P/ES/BASES MECANICISTAS PARA EL TRADE-OFF ENTRE LA FOTOSINTESIS Y LA TOLERANCIA AL ESTRES: LLENAR LAS LAGUNAS DE LA BIOLOGIA EVOLUTIVA Y LA BIOTECNOLOGIA DE PLANTAS/ info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//BES-2015-072578/ES/BES-2015-072578/ Centro de Biotecnología y Genómica de Plantas (CBGP) Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.14806 Sí open Blackwell Publishing
institution INIA ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-inia-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del INIA España
language English
topic Cell wall composition
Cell wall thickness
Cellulose
Hemicellulose
Leaf anatomy
Mesophyll conductance
Pectin
Photosynthesis
Cell wall composition
Cell wall thickness
Cellulose
Hemicellulose
Leaf anatomy
Mesophyll conductance
Pectin
Photosynthesis
spellingShingle Cell wall composition
Cell wall thickness
Cellulose
Hemicellulose
Leaf anatomy
Mesophyll conductance
Pectin
Photosynthesis
Cell wall composition
Cell wall thickness
Cellulose
Hemicellulose
Leaf anatomy
Mesophyll conductance
Pectin
Photosynthesis
Carriquí, Marc
Nadal, Miquel
Clemente-Moreno, María José
Gago, Jorge
Miedes, Eva
Flexas, Jaume
Cell wall composition strongly influences mesophyll conductance in gymnosperms
description 14 Pág.
author2 Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
author_facet Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Carriquí, Marc
Nadal, Miquel
Clemente-Moreno, María José
Gago, Jorge
Miedes, Eva
Flexas, Jaume
format artículo
topic_facet Cell wall composition
Cell wall thickness
Cellulose
Hemicellulose
Leaf anatomy
Mesophyll conductance
Pectin
Photosynthesis
author Carriquí, Marc
Nadal, Miquel
Clemente-Moreno, María José
Gago, Jorge
Miedes, Eva
Flexas, Jaume
author_sort Carriquí, Marc
title Cell wall composition strongly influences mesophyll conductance in gymnosperms
title_short Cell wall composition strongly influences mesophyll conductance in gymnosperms
title_full Cell wall composition strongly influences mesophyll conductance in gymnosperms
title_fullStr Cell wall composition strongly influences mesophyll conductance in gymnosperms
title_full_unstemmed Cell wall composition strongly influences mesophyll conductance in gymnosperms
title_sort cell wall composition strongly influences mesophyll conductance in gymnosperms
publisher Blackwell Publishing
publishDate 2020-05-11
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/339341
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85085893406
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