Exploring alternative models for sex-linked quantitative trait loci in outbred populations Application to an Iberian × Landrace pig intercross

We present a very flexible method that allows us to analyze X-linked quantitative trait loci (QTL) in crosses between outbred-lines. The dosage compensation phenomenon is modeled explicitly in an identity-by-descent approach. A variety of models can be fitted, ranging from considering alternative fixed alleles within the founder breeds to a model where the only genetic variation is within breeds, as well as mixed models. Different genetic variances within each founder breed can be estimated. We illustrate the method with data from an F2 cross between Iberian × Landrace pigs for intramuscular fat content and meat color component a*. The Iberian allele exhibited a strong overdominant effect for intramuscular fat in females. There was also limited evidence of one or more regions affecting color component a*. The analysis suggested that the QTL alleles were fixed in the Iberian founders, whereas there was some evidence of segregation in Landrace for the QTL affecting a* color component.

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Main Authors: Pérez-Enciso, M., Clop, A., Folch, J. M., Sánchez, A., Oliver, M. A., Óvilo Martín, Cristina, Barragán, C., Varona, L., Noguera, J. L.
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2002
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/3442
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/293114
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spelling dig-inia-es-10261-2931142023-02-20T07:35:54Z Exploring alternative models for sex-linked quantitative trait loci in outbred populations Application to an Iberian × Landrace pig intercross Pérez-Enciso, M. Clop, A. Folch, J. M. Sánchez, A. Oliver, M. A. Óvilo Martín, Cristina Barragán, C. Varona, L. Noguera, J. L. We present a very flexible method that allows us to analyze X-linked quantitative trait loci (QTL) in crosses between outbred-lines. The dosage compensation phenomenon is modeled explicitly in an identity-by-descent approach. A variety of models can be fitted, ranging from considering alternative fixed alleles within the founder breeds to a model where the only genetic variation is within breeds, as well as mixed models. Different genetic variances within each founder breed can be estimated. We illustrate the method with data from an F2 cross between Iberian × Landrace pigs for intramuscular fat content and meat color component a*. The Iberian allele exhibited a strong overdominant effect for intramuscular fat in females. There was also limited evidence of one or more regions affecting color component a*. The analysis suggested that the QTL alleles were fixed in the Iberian founders, whereas there was some evidence of segregation in Landrace for the QTL affecting a* color component. 2023-02-20T07:35:54Z 2023-02-20T07:35:54Z 2002 artículo Genetics 161(4): 1625-1632 (2002) 0016-6731 http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/3442 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/293114 1943-2631 en none Oxford University Press
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country España
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libraryname Biblioteca del INIA España
language English
description We present a very flexible method that allows us to analyze X-linked quantitative trait loci (QTL) in crosses between outbred-lines. The dosage compensation phenomenon is modeled explicitly in an identity-by-descent approach. A variety of models can be fitted, ranging from considering alternative fixed alleles within the founder breeds to a model where the only genetic variation is within breeds, as well as mixed models. Different genetic variances within each founder breed can be estimated. We illustrate the method with data from an F2 cross between Iberian × Landrace pigs for intramuscular fat content and meat color component a*. The Iberian allele exhibited a strong overdominant effect for intramuscular fat in females. There was also limited evidence of one or more regions affecting color component a*. The analysis suggested that the QTL alleles were fixed in the Iberian founders, whereas there was some evidence of segregation in Landrace for the QTL affecting a* color component.
format artículo
author Pérez-Enciso, M.
Clop, A.
Folch, J. M.
Sánchez, A.
Oliver, M. A.
Óvilo Martín, Cristina
Barragán, C.
Varona, L.
Noguera, J. L.
spellingShingle Pérez-Enciso, M.
Clop, A.
Folch, J. M.
Sánchez, A.
Oliver, M. A.
Óvilo Martín, Cristina
Barragán, C.
Varona, L.
Noguera, J. L.
Exploring alternative models for sex-linked quantitative trait loci in outbred populations Application to an Iberian × Landrace pig intercross
author_facet Pérez-Enciso, M.
Clop, A.
Folch, J. M.
Sánchez, A.
Oliver, M. A.
Óvilo Martín, Cristina
Barragán, C.
Varona, L.
Noguera, J. L.
author_sort Pérez-Enciso, M.
title Exploring alternative models for sex-linked quantitative trait loci in outbred populations Application to an Iberian × Landrace pig intercross
title_short Exploring alternative models for sex-linked quantitative trait loci in outbred populations Application to an Iberian × Landrace pig intercross
title_full Exploring alternative models for sex-linked quantitative trait loci in outbred populations Application to an Iberian × Landrace pig intercross
title_fullStr Exploring alternative models for sex-linked quantitative trait loci in outbred populations Application to an Iberian × Landrace pig intercross
title_full_unstemmed Exploring alternative models for sex-linked quantitative trait loci in outbred populations Application to an Iberian × Landrace pig intercross
title_sort exploring alternative models for sex-linked quantitative trait loci in outbred populations application to an iberian × landrace pig intercross
publisher Oxford University Press
publishDate 2002
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12792/3442
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/293114
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