Stem metabolism under drought stress - a paradox of increasing respiratory substrates and decreasing respiratory rates
14 Pàg. Centro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal (CISA)
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John Wiley & Sons
2021-06
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Subjects: | Droughts, Photosynthesis, Plant Leaves, Quercus, Respiratory Rate, Water, http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4, http://metadata.un.org/sdg/5, http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6, Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all, Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls, Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/288070 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85088233348 |
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dig-inia-es-10261-2880702024-05-14T20:42:44Z Stem metabolism under drought stress - a paradox of increasing respiratory substrates and decreasing respiratory rates Rodríguez-Calcerrada, J. Rodrigues, Ana M. António, Carla Perdiguero, Pedro Pita, Pilar Collada, Carmen Li, Meng Gil, Luis Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) European Commission Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (Portugal) Rodríguez-Calcerrada, J. [0000-0001-7408-7653] Rodrigues, Ana M. [0000-0003-3257-9777] António, Carla [0000-0001-6747-1243] Perdiguero, Pedro [0000-0002-5471-9550] Pita, Pilar [0000-0001-8238-5044] Collada, Carmen [0000-0003-0236-1312] Droughts Photosynthesis Plant Leaves Quercus Respiratory Rate Water http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/5 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all 14 Pàg. Centro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal (CISA) Metabolic changes underpinning drought-induced variations in stem respiration (Rs ) are unknown. We measured Rs rates and metabolite and gene expression profiles in Ulmus minor Mill. and Quercus ilex L. seedlings subjected to increasing levels of drought stress to better understand how carbon, nitrogen and energy metabolism interact during drought. In both species, only plants showing extreme stress symptoms - i.e. negligible rates of leaf stomatal conductance and photosynthesis, and high stem dehydration (30-50% of maximum water storage) and contraction (50-150 μm week-1 ) - exhibited lower Rs rates than well-watered plants. Abundance of low-molecular weight sugars (e.g. glucose and fructose) and sugar alcohols (e.g. mannitol) increased with drought, at more moderate stress and to a higher extent in Q. ilex than U. minor. Abundance of amino acids increased at more severe stress, more abruptly, and to a higher extent in U. minor, coinciding with leaf senescence, which did not occur in Q. ilex. Organic acids changed less in response to drought: threonate and glycerate increased, and citrate decreased although slightly in both species. Transcripts of genes coding for enzymes of the Krebs cycle decreased in Q. ilex and increased in U. minor in conditions of extreme drought stress. The maintenance of Rs under severe growth and photosynthetic restrictions reveals the importance of stem mitochondrial activity in drought acclimation. The eventual decline in Rs diverts carbon substrates from entering the Krebs cycle that may help to cope with osmotic and oxidative stress during severe drought and to recover hydraulic functionality afterwards. Funding was provided by the project AGL2015‐66925‐R MINECO/FEDER, UE. CA acknowledges support by national funds from Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT) through the FCT Investigator Programme (contract IF/00376/2012/CP0165/CT0003) and the ITQB NOVA R&D unit GREEN‐IT ‘Bioresources for sustainability’ (UID/Multi/04551/2013). AMR acknowledges FCT for the PhD fellowship (PD/BD/114417/2016) and the ITQB NOVA International PhD Programme ‘Plants for Life’ (PD/00035/2013). Peer reviewed 2023-02-02T08:23:27Z 2023-02-02T08:23:27Z 2021-06 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Physiologia Plantarum 172(2): 391-404 (2021) 0031-9317 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/288070 10.1111/ppl.13145 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 32671841 2-s2.0-85088233348 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85088233348 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//AGL2015‐66925‐R Physiologia plantarum Postprint https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.13145 Sí open John Wiley & Sons |
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Droughts Photosynthesis Plant Leaves Quercus Respiratory Rate Water http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/5 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all Droughts Photosynthesis Plant Leaves Quercus Respiratory Rate Water http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/5 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all |
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Droughts Photosynthesis Plant Leaves Quercus Respiratory Rate Water http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/5 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all Droughts Photosynthesis Plant Leaves Quercus Respiratory Rate Water http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/5 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all Rodríguez-Calcerrada, J. Rodrigues, Ana M. António, Carla Perdiguero, Pedro Pita, Pilar Collada, Carmen Li, Meng Gil, Luis Stem metabolism under drought stress - a paradox of increasing respiratory substrates and decreasing respiratory rates |
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14 Pàg.
Centro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal (CISA) |
author2 |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) |
author_facet |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Rodríguez-Calcerrada, J. Rodrigues, Ana M. António, Carla Perdiguero, Pedro Pita, Pilar Collada, Carmen Li, Meng Gil, Luis |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Droughts Photosynthesis Plant Leaves Quercus Respiratory Rate Water http://metadata.un.org/sdg/4 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/5 http://metadata.un.org/sdg/6 Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all |
author |
Rodríguez-Calcerrada, J. Rodrigues, Ana M. António, Carla Perdiguero, Pedro Pita, Pilar Collada, Carmen Li, Meng Gil, Luis |
author_sort |
Rodríguez-Calcerrada, J. |
title |
Stem metabolism under drought stress - a paradox of increasing respiratory substrates and decreasing respiratory rates |
title_short |
Stem metabolism under drought stress - a paradox of increasing respiratory substrates and decreasing respiratory rates |
title_full |
Stem metabolism under drought stress - a paradox of increasing respiratory substrates and decreasing respiratory rates |
title_fullStr |
Stem metabolism under drought stress - a paradox of increasing respiratory substrates and decreasing respiratory rates |
title_full_unstemmed |
Stem metabolism under drought stress - a paradox of increasing respiratory substrates and decreasing respiratory rates |
title_sort |
stem metabolism under drought stress - a paradox of increasing respiratory substrates and decreasing respiratory rates |
publisher |
John Wiley & Sons |
publishDate |
2021-06 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/288070 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85088233348 |
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