Animal board invited review: Germplasm technologies for use with poultry

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Main Authors: Santiago Moreno, Julián, Blesbois, E.
Other Authors: European Commission
Format: artículo de revisión biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-03
Subjects:Artificial insemination, Cryopreservation, Gonad tissue, Primordial germ cells, Semen,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/272747
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85125194071
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spelling dig-inia-es-10261-2727472024-05-14T20:50:00Z Animal board invited review: Germplasm technologies for use with poultry Santiago Moreno, Julián Blesbois, E. European Commission Santiago Moreno, Julián [0000-0001-5551-8120] Blesbois, E [0000-0001-8182-6602] Artificial insemination Cryopreservation Gonad tissue Primordial germ cells Semen 7 Pág. Over the last century, several reproductive biotechnologies beyond the artificial incubation of eggs were developed to improve poultry breeding stocks and conserve their genetic diversity. These include artificial insemination (AI), semen storage, diploid primordial germ cell (PGC) methodologies, and gonad tissue storage and transplantation. Currently, AI is widely used for selection purposes in the poultry industry, in the breeding of turkeys and guinea fowl, and to solve fertility problems in duck interspecies crosses for the production of mule ducklings. The decline in some wild game species has also raised interest in reproductive technologies as a means of increasing the production of fertile eggs, and ultimately the number of birds that can be raised. AI requires viable sperm to be preserved in vitro for either short (fresh) or longer periods (chilling or freezing). Since spermatozoa are the most easily accessed sex cells, they are the cell type most commonly preserved by genetic resource banks. However, the cryopreservation of sperm only preserves half of the genome, and it cannot preserve the W chromosome. For avian species, the problem of preserving oocytes and zygotes may be solved via the cryopreservation and transplantation of PGCs and gonad tissue. The present review describes all these procedures and discusses how combining these different technologies allows poultry populations to be conserved and even rapidly reconstituted. This work received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme under grant agreement No. 677353 IMAGE. Part of this work was supported by Zoitechlab S.L. (Arquimea group) -INIA contract CON18-141 Peer reviewed 2022-06-16T14:24:15Z 2022-06-16T14:24:15Z 2022-03 artículo de revisión http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bc Animal 16 (3):100475 (2022) 1751-7311 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/272747 10.1016/j.animal.2022.100475 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 35220173 2-s2.0-85125194071 https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85125194071 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/677353 Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.1016/j.animal.2022.100475 Sí open Elsevier
institution INIA ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-inia-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del INIA España
language English
topic Artificial insemination
Cryopreservation
Gonad tissue
Primordial germ cells
Semen
Artificial insemination
Cryopreservation
Gonad tissue
Primordial germ cells
Semen
spellingShingle Artificial insemination
Cryopreservation
Gonad tissue
Primordial germ cells
Semen
Artificial insemination
Cryopreservation
Gonad tissue
Primordial germ cells
Semen
Santiago Moreno, Julián
Blesbois, E.
Animal board invited review: Germplasm technologies for use with poultry
description 7 Pág.
author2 European Commission
author_facet European Commission
Santiago Moreno, Julián
Blesbois, E.
format artículo de revisión
topic_facet Artificial insemination
Cryopreservation
Gonad tissue
Primordial germ cells
Semen
author Santiago Moreno, Julián
Blesbois, E.
author_sort Santiago Moreno, Julián
title Animal board invited review: Germplasm technologies for use with poultry
title_short Animal board invited review: Germplasm technologies for use with poultry
title_full Animal board invited review: Germplasm technologies for use with poultry
title_fullStr Animal board invited review: Germplasm technologies for use with poultry
title_full_unstemmed Animal board invited review: Germplasm technologies for use with poultry
title_sort animal board invited review: germplasm technologies for use with poultry
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022-03
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/272747
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
https://api.elsevier.com/content/abstract/scopus_id/85125194071
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