Data analysis in forest sciences: why do we continue using null hypothesis significance tests?

Statistical methods are indispensable for scientific research. In forest sciences, the use of null hypothesis significance tests (NHSTs) has been the rule of thumb to judge hypotheses or associations among variables, in spite of the multiple problems of these techniques and the several criticisms published for many years in other scientific areas. In this review, the origin of current techniques, their most important problems, and some alternatives that are known to most forest researchers are shown. Persistence in using NHSTs, instead of better statistical methods or without adequate complements, could render our work inefficient and risky. Reasons for the permanence of NHSTs in forest sciences are discussed.

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Estay,Sergio A, Naulin,Paulette I
Format: Artículo de revista biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales 2019-06-12T02:00:14Z
Subjects:NHST, p-values, statistical significance, information criteria, ANOVA,
Online Access:https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002011000100001
https://bibliotecadigital.infor.cl/handle/20.500.12220/28753
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spelling dig-infor-cl-20.500.12220-287532019-06-12T02:00:14Z Data analysis in forest sciences: why do we continue using null hypothesis significance tests? Estay,Sergio A Naulin,Paulette I NHST p-values statistical significance information criteria ANOVA Statistical methods are indispensable for scientific research. In forest sciences, the use of null hypothesis significance tests (NHSTs) has been the rule of thumb to judge hypotheses or associations among variables, in spite of the multiple problems of these techniques and the several criticisms published for many years in other scientific areas. In this review, the origin of current techniques, their most important problems, and some alternatives that are known to most forest researchers are shown. Persistence in using NHSTs, instead of better statistical methods or without adequate complements, could render our work inefficient and risky. Reasons for the permanence of NHSTs in forest sciences are discussed. 2011-01-01 2019-06-12T02:00:14Z 2019-06-12T02:00:14Z Artículo de revista https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002011000100001 https://bibliotecadigital.infor.cl/handle/20.500.12220/28753 en 10.4067/S0717-92002011000100001 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess text/html Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales Bosque (Valdivia) v.32 n.1 2011
institution INFOR CL
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country Chile
countrycode CL
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-infor-cl
tag biblioteca
region America del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del INFOR Chile
language English
topic NHST
p-values
statistical significance
information criteria
ANOVA
NHST
p-values
statistical significance
information criteria
ANOVA
spellingShingle NHST
p-values
statistical significance
information criteria
ANOVA
NHST
p-values
statistical significance
information criteria
ANOVA
Estay,Sergio A
Naulin,Paulette I
Data analysis in forest sciences: why do we continue using null hypothesis significance tests?
description Statistical methods are indispensable for scientific research. In forest sciences, the use of null hypothesis significance tests (NHSTs) has been the rule of thumb to judge hypotheses or associations among variables, in spite of the multiple problems of these techniques and the several criticisms published for many years in other scientific areas. In this review, the origin of current techniques, their most important problems, and some alternatives that are known to most forest researchers are shown. Persistence in using NHSTs, instead of better statistical methods or without adequate complements, could render our work inefficient and risky. Reasons for the permanence of NHSTs in forest sciences are discussed.
format Artículo de revista
topic_facet NHST
p-values
statistical significance
information criteria
ANOVA
author Estay,Sergio A
Naulin,Paulette I
author_facet Estay,Sergio A
Naulin,Paulette I
author_sort Estay,Sergio A
title Data analysis in forest sciences: why do we continue using null hypothesis significance tests?
title_short Data analysis in forest sciences: why do we continue using null hypothesis significance tests?
title_full Data analysis in forest sciences: why do we continue using null hypothesis significance tests?
title_fullStr Data analysis in forest sciences: why do we continue using null hypothesis significance tests?
title_full_unstemmed Data analysis in forest sciences: why do we continue using null hypothesis significance tests?
title_sort data analysis in forest sciences: why do we continue using null hypothesis significance tests?
publisher Universidad Austral de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Forestales
publishDate 2019-06-12T02:00:14Z
url https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92002011000100001
https://bibliotecadigital.infor.cl/handle/20.500.12220/28753
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