Nested Shallow Geothermal Systems
© 2020 by the authors.
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Format: | artículo biblioteca |
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Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2020-06-24
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Subjects: | Geothermal energy, Low enthalpy, Groundwater, Heat pump, Nested systems, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/215734 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 |
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dig-idaea-es-10261-2157342020-07-11T02:58:56Z Nested Shallow Geothermal Systems García-Gil, Alejandro Mejías Moreno, Miguel Garrido Schneider, Eduardo Marazuela, Miguel Ángel Abesser, Corinna Mateo Lázaro, Jesús Sánchez Navarro, José Ángel European Commission Geothermal energy Low enthalpy Groundwater Heat pump Nested systems © 2020 by the authors. The long-term sustainability of shallow geothermal systems in dense urbanized areas can be potentially compromised by the existence of thermal interfaces. Thermal interferences between systems have to be avoided to prevent the loss of system performance. Nevertheless, in this work we provide evidence of a positive feedback from thermal interferences in certain controlled situations. Two real groundwater heat pump systems were investigated using real exploitation data sets to estimate the thermal energy demand bias and, by extrapolation, to assess the nature of thermal interferences between the systems. To do that, thermal interferences were modelled by means of a calibrated and validated 3D city-scale numerical model reproducing groundwater flow and heat transport. Results obtained showed a 39% (522 MWh·yr−1) energy imbalance towards cooling for one of the systems, which generated a hot thermal plume towards the downgradient and second system investigated. The nested system in the hot thermal plume only used groundwater for heating, thus establishing a positive symbiotic relationship between them. Considering the energy balance of both systems together, a reduced 9% imbalance was found, hence ensuring the long-term sustainability and renewability of the shallow geothermal resource exploited. The nested geothermal systems described illustrate the possibilities of a new management strategy in shallow geothermal energy governance. Data analyses were undertaken within the EU H2020 GeoERA project MUSE–Managing Urban Shallow geothermal Energy. MUSE received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement No 731166 under the terms of GeoERA programme–ERA-NET Cofund Action Peer reviewed 2020-06-30T16:48:52Z 2020-06-30T16:48:52Z 2020-06-24 2020-06-30T16:48:53Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Sustainability 12(12): 5152 (2020) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/215734 10.3390/su12125152 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/731166 Publisher’s version https://doi.org/10.3390/su12125152 Sí open Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
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Geothermal energy Low enthalpy Groundwater Heat pump Nested systems Geothermal energy Low enthalpy Groundwater Heat pump Nested systems |
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Geothermal energy Low enthalpy Groundwater Heat pump Nested systems Geothermal energy Low enthalpy Groundwater Heat pump Nested systems García-Gil, Alejandro Mejías Moreno, Miguel Garrido Schneider, Eduardo Marazuela, Miguel Ángel Abesser, Corinna Mateo Lázaro, Jesús Sánchez Navarro, José Ángel Nested Shallow Geothermal Systems |
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© 2020 by the authors. |
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European Commission |
author_facet |
European Commission García-Gil, Alejandro Mejías Moreno, Miguel Garrido Schneider, Eduardo Marazuela, Miguel Ángel Abesser, Corinna Mateo Lázaro, Jesús Sánchez Navarro, José Ángel |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Geothermal energy Low enthalpy Groundwater Heat pump Nested systems |
author |
García-Gil, Alejandro Mejías Moreno, Miguel Garrido Schneider, Eduardo Marazuela, Miguel Ángel Abesser, Corinna Mateo Lázaro, Jesús Sánchez Navarro, José Ángel |
author_sort |
García-Gil, Alejandro |
title |
Nested Shallow Geothermal Systems |
title_short |
Nested Shallow Geothermal Systems |
title_full |
Nested Shallow Geothermal Systems |
title_fullStr |
Nested Shallow Geothermal Systems |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nested Shallow Geothermal Systems |
title_sort |
nested shallow geothermal systems |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2020-06-24 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/215734 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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