Identifying psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of the stressful life events in the onset of anorexia nervosa: Control-case study (ANOBAS): Psychosocial and familial correlates and stressful life events in AN
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a multifactorial illness. Although several studies have determined which factors could predispose AN, few studies have determined which factors could precipitate it. What is more, it has been suggested that having experienced stressful life events (SLE) could be related to the onset of AN. The aim of this study was to explore specific psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of SLE in the onset of AN. Following a case-control design, 40 adolescents diagnosed with AN were matched to three control groups, 40 healthy adolescents, 40 adolescents with affective disorders, 40 adolescents with asthma and their families by sex, age and socioeconomic status. Diagnostic interviews K-DSADS and questionnaires were used. The results empathised that no specific predisposing correlates were found for AN. Similarly, the increase of the amount of SLE prior to the onset is an overall characteristic for psychiatric disorders, which in AN it is only specifically related to psychological correlates, but no to cortisol. In terms of specific SLE, those related to interpersonal problems were frequent at the onset of AN. The results highlight the consequences of SLEs in the emotional well-being of the AN adolescents, that could be specific for this psychopathology.
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Format: | artículo biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2020
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Subjects: | Anorexia nervosa, Case-control design, Psychosocial correlates, Aetiology, Familial correlates, Stressful life-events, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/219403 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 |
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dig-ictan-es-10261-2194032021-08-31T10:51:42Z Identifying psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of the stressful life events in the onset of anorexia nervosa: Control-case study (ANOBAS): Psychosocial and familial correlates and stressful life events in AN Moreno-Encinas, Alba Sepúlveda, Ana Rosa Kurland, V. Lacruz, T. Nova, Esther Graell, Montserrat Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Ministerio de Educación (España) Anorexia nervosa Case-control design Psychosocial correlates Aetiology Familial correlates Stressful life-events Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a multifactorial illness. Although several studies have determined which factors could predispose AN, few studies have determined which factors could precipitate it. What is more, it has been suggested that having experienced stressful life events (SLE) could be related to the onset of AN. The aim of this study was to explore specific psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of SLE in the onset of AN. Following a case-control design, 40 adolescents diagnosed with AN were matched to three control groups, 40 healthy adolescents, 40 adolescents with affective disorders, 40 adolescents with asthma and their families by sex, age and socioeconomic status. Diagnostic interviews K-DSADS and questionnaires were used. The results empathised that no specific predisposing correlates were found for AN. Similarly, the increase of the amount of SLE prior to the onset is an overall characteristic for psychiatric disorders, which in AN it is only specifically related to psychological correlates, but no to cortisol. In terms of specific SLE, those related to interpersonal problems were frequent at the onset of AN. The results highlight the consequences of SLEs in the emotional well-being of the AN adolescents, that could be specific for this psychopathology. This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (RYC-2009–05,092 and PSI2011-23,127); and the Education Ministry of Spain (FPU15/05,783). Peer reviewed 2020-09-10T07:08:38Z 2020-09-10T07:08:38Z 2020 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Psychiatry Research 284: 112768 (2020) 0165-1781 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/219403 10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112768 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 en Preprint https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112768 Sí open Elsevier |
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Anorexia nervosa Case-control design Psychosocial correlates Aetiology Familial correlates Stressful life-events Anorexia nervosa Case-control design Psychosocial correlates Aetiology Familial correlates Stressful life-events |
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Anorexia nervosa Case-control design Psychosocial correlates Aetiology Familial correlates Stressful life-events Anorexia nervosa Case-control design Psychosocial correlates Aetiology Familial correlates Stressful life-events Moreno-Encinas, Alba Sepúlveda, Ana Rosa Kurland, V. Lacruz, T. Nova, Esther Graell, Montserrat Identifying psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of the stressful life events in the onset of anorexia nervosa: Control-case study (ANOBAS): Psychosocial and familial correlates and stressful life events in AN |
description |
Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a multifactorial illness. Although several studies have determined which factors could predispose AN, few studies have determined which factors could precipitate it. What is more, it has been suggested that having experienced stressful life events (SLE) could be related to the onset of AN. The aim of this study was to explore specific psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of SLE in the onset of AN. Following a case-control design, 40 adolescents diagnosed with AN were matched to three control groups, 40 healthy adolescents, 40 adolescents with affective disorders, 40 adolescents with asthma and their families by sex, age and socioeconomic status. Diagnostic interviews K-DSADS and questionnaires were used. The results empathised that no specific predisposing correlates were found for AN. Similarly, the increase of the amount of SLE prior to the onset is an overall characteristic for psychiatric disorders, which in AN it is only specifically related to psychological correlates, but no to cortisol. In terms of specific SLE, those related to interpersonal problems were frequent at the onset of AN. The results highlight the consequences of SLEs in the emotional well-being of the AN adolescents, that could be specific for this psychopathology. |
author2 |
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) |
author_facet |
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Moreno-Encinas, Alba Sepúlveda, Ana Rosa Kurland, V. Lacruz, T. Nova, Esther Graell, Montserrat |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Anorexia nervosa Case-control design Psychosocial correlates Aetiology Familial correlates Stressful life-events |
author |
Moreno-Encinas, Alba Sepúlveda, Ana Rosa Kurland, V. Lacruz, T. Nova, Esther Graell, Montserrat |
author_sort |
Moreno-Encinas, Alba |
title |
Identifying psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of the stressful life events in the onset of anorexia nervosa: Control-case study (ANOBAS): Psychosocial and familial correlates and stressful life events in AN |
title_short |
Identifying psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of the stressful life events in the onset of anorexia nervosa: Control-case study (ANOBAS): Psychosocial and familial correlates and stressful life events in AN |
title_full |
Identifying psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of the stressful life events in the onset of anorexia nervosa: Control-case study (ANOBAS): Psychosocial and familial correlates and stressful life events in AN |
title_fullStr |
Identifying psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of the stressful life events in the onset of anorexia nervosa: Control-case study (ANOBAS): Psychosocial and familial correlates and stressful life events in AN |
title_full_unstemmed |
Identifying psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of the stressful life events in the onset of anorexia nervosa: Control-case study (ANOBAS): Psychosocial and familial correlates and stressful life events in AN |
title_sort |
identifying psychosocial and familial correlates and the impact of the stressful life events in the onset of anorexia nervosa: control-case study (anobas): psychosocial and familial correlates and stressful life events in an |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/219403 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 |
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