Adipokines, cortisol and cytokine alterations in recent onset anorexia nervosa. A case-control study

[Introduction]: Psychological and neuroendocrine alterations are typical characteristics in anorexia nervosa patients. The role of adipokines and cytokines as mediators of body systems’ adaptations to the patients’ abnormal eating behavior is not well understood. The duration of disease seems to be a determinant of nutritional status and associated hormone changes. We aimed to assess whether alterations in adipokines, cytokines and cortisol do already exist in patients with a recent disease onset by means of a case–control study.

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Main Authors: Elegido, Ana, Gheorghe, Alina, Sepúlveda, Ana Rosa, Andrés, Patricia, Díaz, L. E., Graell, Montserrat, Marcos, Ascensión, Nova, Esther
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Elsevier España 2019
Subjects:Anorexia nervosa, Adipokines, Cytokines, Cortisol, Case–control study,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/203230
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spelling dig-ictan-es-10261-2032302021-06-22T12:50:41Z Adipokines, cortisol and cytokine alterations in recent onset anorexia nervosa. A case-control study Alteraciones en adipoquinas, cortisol y citocinas en anorexia nerviosa de diagnóstico reciente. Estudio caso-control Elegido, Ana Gheorghe, Alina Sepúlveda, Ana Rosa Andrés, Patricia Díaz, L. E. Graell, Montserrat Marcos, Ascensión Nova, Esther Anorexia nervosa Adipokines Cytokines Cortisol Case–control study [Introduction]: Psychological and neuroendocrine alterations are typical characteristics in anorexia nervosa patients. The role of adipokines and cytokines as mediators of body systems’ adaptations to the patients’ abnormal eating behavior is not well understood. The duration of disease seems to be a determinant of nutritional status and associated hormone changes. We aimed to assess whether alterations in adipokines, cytokines and cortisol do already exist in patients with a recent disease onset by means of a case–control study. [Methods]: Forty-one adolescent female patients on their first-episode and diagnosed with anorexia nervosa, were matched by age and socioeconomic status (SES) (1:1) with healthy girls. Leptin, soluble leptin receptor (sOB-R), adiponectin, cortisol, and the cytokines IL-1β, IL-2, IL-6 and TNF-α were examined. [Results]: The results showed reduced leptin and increased sOB-R and cortisol levels in AN patients. Adiponectin was also increased but opposite to the previous biomarkers did not correlate with BMI Z-score. Serum TNF-α and IL-2 showed significantly lower and higher values, respectively, in the AN patients than in the controls. Cortisol showed the strongest correlation with sOB-R (r=0.436; P=0.005). [Conclusions]: Our study confirms previous findings on adipokine and cortisol alterations in AN patients, while overall cytokine results did not show a clear disruption in AN patients with short disease duration. The results highlight the need to disentangle the role of the sOB-R in the interactions between leptin and cortisol secretion. Peer reviewed 2020-03-09T12:24:01Z 2020-03-09T12:24:01Z 2019 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Endocrinología, Diabetes y Nutrición 66(9): 571-578 (2019) 2530-0172 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/203230 10.1016/j.endinu.2019.02.003 30981680 en Postprint https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endien.2019.10.004 Sí open Elsevier España
institution ICTAN ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-ictan-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del ICTAN España
language English
topic Anorexia nervosa
Adipokines
Cytokines
Cortisol
Case–control study
Anorexia nervosa
Adipokines
Cytokines
Cortisol
Case–control study
spellingShingle Anorexia nervosa
Adipokines
Cytokines
Cortisol
Case–control study
Anorexia nervosa
Adipokines
Cytokines
Cortisol
Case–control study
Elegido, Ana
Gheorghe, Alina
Sepúlveda, Ana Rosa
Andrés, Patricia
Díaz, L. E.
Graell, Montserrat
Marcos, Ascensión
Nova, Esther
Adipokines, cortisol and cytokine alterations in recent onset anorexia nervosa. A case-control study
description [Introduction]: Psychological and neuroendocrine alterations are typical characteristics in anorexia nervosa patients. The role of adipokines and cytokines as mediators of body systems’ adaptations to the patients’ abnormal eating behavior is not well understood. The duration of disease seems to be a determinant of nutritional status and associated hormone changes. We aimed to assess whether alterations in adipokines, cytokines and cortisol do already exist in patients with a recent disease onset by means of a case–control study.
format artículo
topic_facet Anorexia nervosa
Adipokines
Cytokines
Cortisol
Case–control study
author Elegido, Ana
Gheorghe, Alina
Sepúlveda, Ana Rosa
Andrés, Patricia
Díaz, L. E.
Graell, Montserrat
Marcos, Ascensión
Nova, Esther
author_facet Elegido, Ana
Gheorghe, Alina
Sepúlveda, Ana Rosa
Andrés, Patricia
Díaz, L. E.
Graell, Montserrat
Marcos, Ascensión
Nova, Esther
author_sort Elegido, Ana
title Adipokines, cortisol and cytokine alterations in recent onset anorexia nervosa. A case-control study
title_short Adipokines, cortisol and cytokine alterations in recent onset anorexia nervosa. A case-control study
title_full Adipokines, cortisol and cytokine alterations in recent onset anorexia nervosa. A case-control study
title_fullStr Adipokines, cortisol and cytokine alterations in recent onset anorexia nervosa. A case-control study
title_full_unstemmed Adipokines, cortisol and cytokine alterations in recent onset anorexia nervosa. A case-control study
title_sort adipokines, cortisol and cytokine alterations in recent onset anorexia nervosa. a case-control study
publisher Elsevier España
publishDate 2019
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/203230
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