Length of residence and risk of eating disorders in immigrant adolescents living in Madrid; the AFINOS study | Tiempo de residencia y riesgo de trastornos de conducta alimentaria en adolescentes inmigrantes residentes en Madrid; estudio afinos
Objectives: This study was designed to compare the risk of having an eating disorder (ED) among immigrant and native adolescents living in Madrid and to determine the possible influence of length of residence (LOR) on the risk of the immigrants. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from november 2007 to february 2008 in a representative sample of adolescents aged 13 to 17 years (n = 2,077, 1,052 girls) living in the Madrid region. Data were collected using the Spanish version of the SCOFF Eating Disorders Questionnaire. Further factors considered were country of birth, LOR and several biological, socio-demographic, lifestyle and health-related variables. Results: According to the three logistic regression models constructed, female immigrant adolescents on the whole showed a greater ED risk (OR = 1.95; 95%CI 1.29-2.95; p = 0.001) than native adolescents. Moreover, the likelihood of ED was higher among female immigrants living in Spain for <6 years than for Spanish native females (OR = 2.44; 95%CI 1.42-4.18; p = 0.001), while no significant differences were found when female natives were compared with female immigrants living in this country for ≥ 6 years. Similarly, no differences were observed in the ED risk recorded for male native and immigrant adolescents, both as a whole and by length of residence in Spain. Conclusions: The immigrant status and the length of Spanish residence are relevant factors in regard to the ED risk in adolescents living in Madrid.
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Aula Médica Ediciones
2014
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/103120 |
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dig-ictan-es-10261-1031202018-12-03T13:31:44Z Length of residence and risk of eating disorders in immigrant adolescents living in Madrid; the AFINOS study | Tiempo de residencia y riesgo de trastornos de conducta alimentaria en adolescentes inmigrantes residentes en Madrid; estudio afinos Esteban-Gonzalo, L. Veiga, Óscar Gómez Martínez, Sonia Veses, Ana M. Regidor, E. Martínez, D. Marcos, Ascensión Calle, M. Elisa Objectives: This study was designed to compare the risk of having an eating disorder (ED) among immigrant and native adolescents living in Madrid and to determine the possible influence of length of residence (LOR) on the risk of the immigrants. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from november 2007 to february 2008 in a representative sample of adolescents aged 13 to 17 years (n = 2,077, 1,052 girls) living in the Madrid region. Data were collected using the Spanish version of the SCOFF Eating Disorders Questionnaire. Further factors considered were country of birth, LOR and several biological, socio-demographic, lifestyle and health-related variables. Results: According to the three logistic regression models constructed, female immigrant adolescents on the whole showed a greater ED risk (OR = 1.95; 95%CI 1.29-2.95; p = 0.001) than native adolescents. Moreover, the likelihood of ED was higher among female immigrants living in Spain for <6 years than for Spanish native females (OR = 2.44; 95%CI 1.42-4.18; p = 0.001), while no significant differences were found when female natives were compared with female immigrants living in this country for ≥ 6 years. Similarly, no differences were observed in the ED risk recorded for male native and immigrant adolescents, both as a whole and by length of residence in Spain. Conclusions: The immigrant status and the length of Spanish residence are relevant factors in regard to the ED risk in adolescents living in Madrid. Peer Reviewed 2014-10-09T13:16:47Z 2014-10-09T13:16:47Z 2014 2014-10-09T13:16:47Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 doi: 10.3305/nh.2014.29.5.7387 issn: 1699-5198 Nutricion Hospitalaria 29: 1047- 1053 (2014) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/103120 10.3305/nh.2014.29.5.7387 none Aula Médica Ediciones |
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Objectives: This study was designed to compare the risk of having an eating disorder (ED) among immigrant and native adolescents living in Madrid and to determine the possible influence of length of residence (LOR) on the risk of the immigrants. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from november 2007 to february 2008 in a representative sample of adolescents aged 13 to 17 years (n = 2,077, 1,052 girls) living in the Madrid region. Data were collected using the Spanish version of the SCOFF Eating Disorders Questionnaire. Further factors considered were country of birth, LOR and several biological, socio-demographic, lifestyle and health-related variables. Results: According to the three logistic regression models constructed, female immigrant adolescents on the whole showed a greater ED risk (OR = 1.95; 95%CI 1.29-2.95; p = 0.001) than native adolescents. Moreover, the likelihood of ED was higher among female immigrants living in Spain for <6 years than for Spanish native females (OR = 2.44; 95%CI 1.42-4.18; p = 0.001), while no significant differences were found when female natives were compared with female immigrants living in this country for ≥ 6 years. Similarly, no differences were observed in the ED risk recorded for male native and immigrant adolescents, both as a whole and by length of residence in Spain. Conclusions: The immigrant status and the length of Spanish residence are relevant factors in regard to the ED risk in adolescents living in Madrid. |
format |
artículo |
author |
Esteban-Gonzalo, L. Veiga, Óscar Gómez Martínez, Sonia Veses, Ana M. Regidor, E. Martínez, D. Marcos, Ascensión Calle, M. Elisa |
spellingShingle |
Esteban-Gonzalo, L. Veiga, Óscar Gómez Martínez, Sonia Veses, Ana M. Regidor, E. Martínez, D. Marcos, Ascensión Calle, M. Elisa Length of residence and risk of eating disorders in immigrant adolescents living in Madrid; the AFINOS study | Tiempo de residencia y riesgo de trastornos de conducta alimentaria en adolescentes inmigrantes residentes en Madrid; estudio afinos |
author_facet |
Esteban-Gonzalo, L. Veiga, Óscar Gómez Martínez, Sonia Veses, Ana M. Regidor, E. Martínez, D. Marcos, Ascensión Calle, M. Elisa |
author_sort |
Esteban-Gonzalo, L. |
title |
Length of residence and risk of eating disorders in immigrant adolescents living in Madrid; the AFINOS study | Tiempo de residencia y riesgo de trastornos de conducta alimentaria en adolescentes inmigrantes residentes en Madrid; estudio afinos |
title_short |
Length of residence and risk of eating disorders in immigrant adolescents living in Madrid; the AFINOS study | Tiempo de residencia y riesgo de trastornos de conducta alimentaria en adolescentes inmigrantes residentes en Madrid; estudio afinos |
title_full |
Length of residence and risk of eating disorders in immigrant adolescents living in Madrid; the AFINOS study | Tiempo de residencia y riesgo de trastornos de conducta alimentaria en adolescentes inmigrantes residentes en Madrid; estudio afinos |
title_fullStr |
Length of residence and risk of eating disorders in immigrant adolescents living in Madrid; the AFINOS study | Tiempo de residencia y riesgo de trastornos de conducta alimentaria en adolescentes inmigrantes residentes en Madrid; estudio afinos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Length of residence and risk of eating disorders in immigrant adolescents living in Madrid; the AFINOS study | Tiempo de residencia y riesgo de trastornos de conducta alimentaria en adolescentes inmigrantes residentes en Madrid; estudio afinos |
title_sort |
length of residence and risk of eating disorders in immigrant adolescents living in madrid; the afinos study | tiempo de residencia y riesgo de trastornos de conducta alimentaria en adolescentes inmigrantes residentes en madrid; estudio afinos |
publisher |
Aula Médica Ediciones |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/103120 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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