'Reported' versus 'likely' fisheries catches of four Mediterranean countries
Scientia Marina 78(supplement 1) special volume edited by Jordi Lleonart and Francesc Maynou: The Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries in the Mediterranean and Black Seas.-- 7 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España)
2014-04
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Subjects: | Pesca recreativa, Pesca de subsistencia, IUU, Mar Mediterráneo, IUU fishing, Fisheries, Subsistence, Recreational, Artisanal, Industrial, Unreported, Discards, Mediterranean Sea, Pesca artesanal, Descartes, Capturas no declaradas, Pesca industrial, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/97483 |
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Pesca recreativa Pesca de subsistencia IUU Mar Mediterráneo IUU fishing Fisheries Subsistence Recreational Artisanal Industrial Unreported Discards Mediterranean Sea Pesca artesanal Descartes Capturas no declaradas Pesca industrial Pesca recreativa Pesca de subsistencia IUU Mar Mediterráneo IUU fishing Fisheries Subsistence Recreational Artisanal Industrial Unreported Discards Mediterranean Sea Pesca artesanal Descartes Capturas no declaradas Pesca industrial |
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Pesca recreativa Pesca de subsistencia IUU Mar Mediterráneo IUU fishing Fisheries Subsistence Recreational Artisanal Industrial Unreported Discards Mediterranean Sea Pesca artesanal Descartes Capturas no declaradas Pesca industrial Pesca recreativa Pesca de subsistencia IUU Mar Mediterráneo IUU fishing Fisheries Subsistence Recreational Artisanal Industrial Unreported Discards Mediterranean Sea Pesca artesanal Descartes Capturas no declaradas Pesca industrial Pauly, Daniel Ulman, Aylin Piroddi, Chiara Bultel, Elise Coll, Marta 'Reported' versus 'likely' fisheries catches of four Mediterranean countries |
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Scientia Marina 78(supplement 1) special volume edited by Jordi Lleonart and Francesc Maynou: The Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries in the
Mediterranean and Black Seas.-- 7 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Pesca recreativa Pesca de subsistencia IUU Mar Mediterráneo IUU fishing Fisheries Subsistence Recreational Artisanal Industrial Unreported Discards Mediterranean Sea Pesca artesanal Descartes Capturas no declaradas Pesca industrial |
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Pauly, Daniel Ulman, Aylin Piroddi, Chiara Bultel, Elise Coll, Marta |
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Pauly, Daniel Ulman, Aylin Piroddi, Chiara Bultel, Elise Coll, Marta |
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Pauly, Daniel |
title |
'Reported' versus 'likely' fisheries catches of four Mediterranean countries |
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'Reported' versus 'likely' fisheries catches of four Mediterranean countries |
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'Reported' versus 'likely' fisheries catches of four Mediterranean countries |
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'Reported' versus 'likely' fisheries catches of four Mediterranean countries |
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'Reported' versus 'likely' fisheries catches of four Mediterranean countries |
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'reported' versus 'likely' fisheries catches of four mediterranean countries |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España) |
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2014-04 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10261/97483 |
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AT paulydaniel reportedversuslikelyfisheriescatchesoffourmediterraneancountries AT ulmanaylin reportedversuslikelyfisheriescatchesoffourmediterraneancountries AT piroddichiara reportedversuslikelyfisheriescatchesoffourmediterraneancountries AT bultelelise reportedversuslikelyfisheriescatchesoffourmediterraneancountries AT collmarta reportedversuslikelyfisheriescatchesoffourmediterraneancountries AT paulydaniel contrasteentrelascapturaspesquerasdeclaradasyprobablesencuatropaisesmediterraneos AT ulmanaylin contrasteentrelascapturaspesquerasdeclaradasyprobablesencuatropaisesmediterraneos AT piroddichiara contrasteentrelascapturaspesquerasdeclaradasyprobablesencuatropaisesmediterraneos AT bultelelise contrasteentrelascapturaspesquerasdeclaradasyprobablesencuatropaisesmediterraneos AT collmarta contrasteentrelascapturaspesquerasdeclaradasyprobablesencuatropaisesmediterraneos |
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dig-icm-es-10261-974832020-12-09T17:46:44Z 'Reported' versus 'likely' fisheries catches of four Mediterranean countries Contraste entre las capturas pesqueras "declaradas" y "probables" en cuatro países mediterráneos Pauly, Daniel Ulman, Aylin Piroddi, Chiara Bultel, Elise Coll, Marta Pesca recreativa Pesca de subsistencia IUU Mar Mediterráneo IUU fishing Fisheries Subsistence Recreational Artisanal Industrial Unreported Discards Mediterranean Sea Pesca artesanal Descartes Capturas no declaradas Pesca industrial Scientia Marina 78(supplement 1) special volume edited by Jordi Lleonart and Francesc Maynou: The Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries in the Mediterranean and Black Seas.-- 7 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables [EN] The fisheries catch statistics that member countries report annually to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations were compared, for the years 1950 to 2010, with 'reconstructed', and more likely catch data from the Mediterranean coasts of mainland Spain, France, Italy and Turkey. Reconstructed catches were 2.6 times higher than those submitted to the FAO by these countries in the 1950s, and 1.8 times higher since 2000. If discarded by-catch is ignored they were 2.3 and 1.6 times higher, respectively. The contributors to the reconstructed catch from 1950 to 2010 were large-scale industrial fisheries (46%), discards (29%), artisanal fisheries (10%), recreational fisheries (9%) and subsistence fisheries (6%). The non-reported catch was high in all fishing sectors, including industrial, artisanal and recreational fisheries. The non-inclusion of discards in national and FAO statistics undermines the transition to ecosystem-based fisheries management, but needs to be overcome, as discards must be tracked before discarding itself is eliminated. The systematic underestimation of small-scale fisheries is part of a global phenomenon that will have to be overcome if the potential of these fisheries for sustainable exploitation of coastal systems is to be realized, perhaps in the context of reducing overall fishing capacity, which is excessive in the Mediterranean Sea as elsewhere in the world. © 2014 CSIC [ES] Se compararon las estadísticas de capturas pesqueras que los países miembros declaran anualmente a la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Agricultura y la Alimentación (FAO) para los años 1950 a 2010, con las capturas “reconstruidas” (y más probables) de las costas mediterráneas (excluyendo las islas) de España, Francia, Italia y Turquía. Las capturas reconstruidas fueron 2,6 veces superiores a los datos enviados a la FAO por estos países en la década de 1950, y 1,8 veces desde 2000, o 2,3 y 1,6 veces, respectivamente, sin tener en cuenta los descartes. Las capturas reconstruidas fueron obtenidas del sector industrial (es decir, pesca comercial de gran escala, con un 46 % de la captura total de 1950 a 2010), los descartes (29 %), la pesca artesanal (es decir, pesca comercial de pequeña escala, 10%), la pesca recreativa ( 9 %) y la de subsistencia ( 6 %). Por lo tanto, a pesar de que las capturas no declaradas fueron importantes en todos los sectores pesqueros, incluyendo la pesca industrial, artesanal y recreativa, la no inclusión de los descartes en las estadísticas nacionales y de la FAO va en detrimento de la transición hacia la aplicación de una gestión pesquera basada en el ecosistema. Esto debe corregirse ya que el descarte debe ser documentado antes de que la práctica de descartar pueda ser eliminada. En cuanto a la subestimación sistemática de la pesca de pequeña escala, es parte de un fenómeno global que debe ser corregido si se quiere materializar el potencial de estas pesquerías para la explotación sostenible de los sistemas costeros, tal vez en el contexto de una reducción global de la capacidad pesquera, que es excesiva, tanto en el mar Mediterráneo como en otras partes del mundo Daniel Pauly, Aylin Ulman, and Elise Bultei acknowledge support from the Sea Around Us Project, a scientific collaboration between the University of British Columbia and the Pew Charitable Trusts. [...] Marta Coll was supported by the Marie Curie CIG grant to BIOWEB and the Spanish Ramon y Cajal Research Programme Peer Reviewed 2014-05-30T12:54:24Z 2014-05-30T12:54:24Z 2014-04 2014-05-30T12:54:24Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 doi: 10.3989/scimar.04020.17A issn: 0214-8358 e-issn: 1886-8134 Scientia Marina 78(Suppl.1): 11-17 (2014) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/97483 10.3989/scimar.04020.17A https://doi.org/10.3989/scimar.04020.17A open Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (España) |