Deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: Insights from Cell-Tracker Green staining and eDNA metabarcoding

Greco, Mattia; Al-Enizi, Eqbal; Amao, Abduljamiu; Francescangeli, Fabio; Cavaliere, Marco; Bucci, Carla; Toscanesi, Maria; Trifuoggi, Marco; Pawlowski, Jan; Frontalini, Fabrizio; Institute for Scientific Research (Kuwait)

Deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: Insights from Cell-Tracker Green staining and eDNA metabarcoding

12 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, supplementary material https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133652.-- Data Availability: Raw reads have been deposited in the SRA database under accession number PRJNA1035448. The data tables used for the analyses are available on figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24495904.v1

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Greco, Mattia, Al-Enizi, Eqbal, Amao, Abduljamiu, Francescangeli, Fabio, Cavaliere, Marco, Bucci, Carla, Toscanesi, Maria, Trifuoggi, Marco, Pawlowski, Jan, Frontalini, Fabrizio
Other Authors:	Institute for Scientific Research (Kuwait)
Format:	artículo biblioteca
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier 2024-03
Subjects:	Mesocosm, Persistent organic pollutant, Sediment toxicity, Marine pollution, Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all,
Online Access:	http://hdl.handle.net/10261/358971
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spelling	dig-icm-es-10261-3589712024-05-30T11:09:11Z Deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: Insights from Cell-Tracker Green staining and eDNA metabarcoding Greco, Mattia Al-Enizi, Eqbal Amao, Abduljamiu Francescangeli, Fabio Cavaliere, Marco Bucci, Carla Toscanesi, Maria Trifuoggi, Marco Pawlowski, Jan Frontalini, Fabrizio Institute for Scientific Research (Kuwait) Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) European Commission Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Mesocosm Persistent organic pollutant Sediment toxicity Marine pollution Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all 12 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, supplementary material https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133652.-- Data Availability: Raw reads have been deposited in the SRA database under accession number PRJNA1035448. The data tables used for the analyses are available on figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24495904.v1 This study investigates the ecotoxicological effects of BDE-209, a persistent organic pollutant (POP) prevalent in Kuwait's coastal-industrial areas, on benthic foraminiferal communities. We conducted a mesocosm experiment in which we exposed benthic foraminiferal communities sampled from the coastal-industrial areas of Kuwait to a gradient of BDE-209 concentrations (0.01 to 20 mg/kg). The impact of exposure was assessed using live-staining and metabarcoding techniques. Despite the significantly different taxonomic compositions detected by the two techniques, our results show that BDE-209 significantly affects foraminiferal communities, with moderately high concentrations leading to reduced α-diversity and considerable taxonomic shifts in both molecular and morphological assemblages. At concentrations of 10 and 20 mg/kg, no living foraminifera were detected after 8 weeks, suggesting a threshold for their survival under BDE-209 exposure. The parallel responses of molecular and morphological communities confirm the reliability of both assessment methods. This study is the first to investigate the reaction of eukaryotic communities, specifically foraminifera, to POPs such as BDE-209, generating valuable insights that have the potential to enhance field studies and aid the refinement of sediment quality guidelines The research for this paper was made possible by the financial support from the Biotechnology Program and Environmental pollution and climate program in the Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (BT-35/ FB149K). MG was supported by a Juan de la Cierva-formación 2021 fellowship (FJC2021–047494-I/MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033) from the European Union “NextGenerationEU”/PRTR. With the institutional support of the ‘Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence’ accreditation (CEX2019-000928-S) Peer reviewed 2024-05-30T11:08:20Z 2024-05-30T11:08:20Z 2024-03 artículo Journal of Hazardous Materials 466: 133652 (2024) 0304-3894 CEX2019-000928-S http://hdl.handle.net/10261/358971 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133652 1873-3336 en https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133652 Sí none Elsevier
institution	ICM ES
collection	DSpace
country	España
countrycode	ES
component	Bibliográfico
access	En linea
databasecode	dig-icm-es
tag	biblioteca
region	Europa del Sur
libraryname	Biblioteca del ICM España
language	English
topic	Mesocosm Persistent organic pollutant Sediment toxicity Marine pollution Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all Mesocosm Persistent organic pollutant Sediment toxicity Marine pollution Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
spellingShingle	Mesocosm Persistent organic pollutant Sediment toxicity Marine pollution Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all Mesocosm Persistent organic pollutant Sediment toxicity Marine pollution Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all Greco, Mattia Al-Enizi, Eqbal Amao, Abduljamiu Francescangeli, Fabio Cavaliere, Marco Bucci, Carla Toscanesi, Maria Trifuoggi, Marco Pawlowski, Jan Frontalini, Fabrizio Deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: Insights from Cell-Tracker Green staining and eDNA metabarcoding
description	12 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables, supplementary material https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.133652.-- Data Availability: Raw reads have been deposited in the SRA database under accession number PRJNA1035448. The data tables used for the analyses are available on figshare https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.24495904.v1
author2	Institute for Scientific Research (Kuwait)
author_facet	Institute for Scientific Research (Kuwait) Greco, Mattia Al-Enizi, Eqbal Amao, Abduljamiu Francescangeli, Fabio Cavaliere, Marco Bucci, Carla Toscanesi, Maria Trifuoggi, Marco Pawlowski, Jan Frontalini, Fabrizio
format	artículo
topic_facet	Mesocosm Persistent organic pollutant Sediment toxicity Marine pollution Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
author	Greco, Mattia Al-Enizi, Eqbal Amao, Abduljamiu Francescangeli, Fabio Cavaliere, Marco Bucci, Carla Toscanesi, Maria Trifuoggi, Marco Pawlowski, Jan Frontalini, Fabrizio
author_sort	Greco, Mattia
title	Deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: Insights from Cell-Tracker Green staining and eDNA metabarcoding
title_short	Deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: Insights from Cell-Tracker Green staining and eDNA metabarcoding
title_full	Deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: Insights from Cell-Tracker Green staining and eDNA metabarcoding
title_fullStr	Deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: Insights from Cell-Tracker Green staining and eDNA metabarcoding
title_full_unstemmed	Deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: Insights from Cell-Tracker Green staining and eDNA metabarcoding
title_sort	deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (bde-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: insights from cell-tracker green staining and edna metabarcoding
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2024-03
url	http://hdl.handle.net/10261/358971
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Deciphering the impact of decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on benthic foraminiferal communities: Insights from Cell-Tracker Green staining and eDNA metabarcoding

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