Long-term patterns of an interconnected core marine microbiota

24 pages, 5 figures, 6 tables, supplementary information https://doi.org/10.1186/s40793-022-00417-1

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Main Authors: Krabberød, Anders K., Deutschmann, Ina, Bjorbækmo, Marit F.M., Balagué, Vanessa, Giner, Caterina R., Ferrera, Isabel, Garcés, Esther, Massana, Ramon, Gasol, Josep M., Logares, Ramiro
Other Authors: Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Format: artículo biblioteca
Published: BioMed Central 2022-05
Subjects:Bacteria, Protists, Ocean, Time-series, Seasonality, Networks, Associations,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/272083
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002809
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
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institution ICM ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-icm-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del ICM España
topic Bacteria
Protists
Ocean
Time-series
Seasonality
Networks
Associations
Bacteria
Protists
Ocean
Time-series
Seasonality
Networks
Associations
spellingShingle Bacteria
Protists
Ocean
Time-series
Seasonality
Networks
Associations
Bacteria
Protists
Ocean
Time-series
Seasonality
Networks
Associations
Krabberød, Anders K.
Deutschmann, Ina
Bjorbækmo, Marit F.M.
Balagué, Vanessa
Giner, Caterina R.
Ferrera, Isabel
Garcés, Esther
Massana, Ramon
Gasol, Josep M.
Logares, Ramiro
Long-term patterns of an interconnected core marine microbiota
description 24 pages, 5 figures, 6 tables, supplementary information https://doi.org/10.1186/s40793-022-00417-1
author2 Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
author_facet Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
Krabberød, Anders K.
Deutschmann, Ina
Bjorbækmo, Marit F.M.
Balagué, Vanessa
Giner, Caterina R.
Ferrera, Isabel
Garcés, Esther
Massana, Ramon
Gasol, Josep M.
Logares, Ramiro
format artículo
topic_facet Bacteria
Protists
Ocean
Time-series
Seasonality
Networks
Associations
author Krabberød, Anders K.
Deutschmann, Ina
Bjorbækmo, Marit F.M.
Balagué, Vanessa
Giner, Caterina R.
Ferrera, Isabel
Garcés, Esther
Massana, Ramon
Gasol, Josep M.
Logares, Ramiro
author_sort Krabberød, Anders K.
title Long-term patterns of an interconnected core marine microbiota
title_short Long-term patterns of an interconnected core marine microbiota
title_full Long-term patterns of an interconnected core marine microbiota
title_fullStr Long-term patterns of an interconnected core marine microbiota
title_full_unstemmed Long-term patterns of an interconnected core marine microbiota
title_sort long-term patterns of an interconnected core marine microbiota
publisher BioMed Central
publishDate 2022-05
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/272083
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002809
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329
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spelling dig-icm-es-10261-2720832022-07-16T02:43:52Z Long-term patterns of an interconnected core marine microbiota Krabberød, Anders K. Deutschmann, Ina Bjorbækmo, Marit F.M. Balagué, Vanessa Giner, Caterina R. Ferrera, Isabel Garcés, Esther Massana, Ramon Gasol, Josep M. Logares, Ramiro Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) European Commission Research Council of Norway Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España) Generalitat de Catalunya Agencia Estatal de Investigación (España) Bacteria Protists Ocean Time-series Seasonality Networks Associations 24 pages, 5 figures, 6 tables, supplementary information https://doi.org/10.1186/s40793-022-00417-1 Background: Ocean microbes constitute ~ 70% of the marine biomass, are responsible for ~ 50% of the Earth’s primary production and are crucial for global biogeochemical cycles. Marine microbiotas include core taxa that are usually key for ecosystem function. Despite their importance, core marine microbes are relatively unknown, which reflects the lack of consensus on how to identify them. So far, most core microbiotas have been defined based on species occurrence and abundance. Yet, species interactions are also important to identify core microbes, as communities include interacting species. Here, we investigate interconnected bacteria and small protists of the core pelagic microbiota populating a long-term marine-coastal observatory in the Mediterranean Sea over a decade. Results: Core microbes were defined as those present in > 30% of the monthly samples over 10 years, with the strongest associations. The core microbiota included 259 Operational Taxonomic Units (OTUs) including 182 bacteria, 77 protists, and 1411 strong and mostly positive (~ 95%) associations. Core bacteria tended to be associated with other bacteria, while core protists tended to be associated with bacteria. The richness and abundance of core OTUs varied annually, decreasing in stratified warmers waters and increasing in colder mixed waters. Most core OTUs had a preference for one season, mostly winter, which featured subnetworks with the highest connectivity. Groups of highly associated taxa tended to include protists and bacteria with predominance in the same season, particularly winter. A group of 13 highly-connected hub-OTUs, with potentially important ecological roles dominated in winter and spring. Similarly, 18 connector OTUs with a low degree but high centrality were mostly associated with summer or autumn and may represent transitions between seasonal communities. Conclusions: We found a relatively small and dynamic interconnected core microbiota in a model temperate marine-coastal site, with potential interactions being more deterministic in winter than in other seasons. These core microbes would be essential for the functioning of this ecosystem over the year. Other non-core taxa may also carry out important functions but would be redundant and non-essential. Our work contributes to the understanding of the dynamics and potential interactions of core microbes possibly sustaining ocean ecosystem function. RL was supported by a Ramón y Cajal fellowship (RYC-2013-12554, MINECO, Spain). IMD was supported by an ITN-SINGEK fellowship (ESR2-EU-H2020-MSCA-ITN-2015, Grant Agreement 675752 [ESR2] to RL). This work was supported by the projects INTERACTOMICS (CTM2015-69936-P, MINECO, Spain to RL), MicroEcoSystems (240904, RCN, Norway to RL), MINIME (PID2019-105775RB-I00, AEI, Spain, to RL), ALLFLAGS (CTM2016-75083-R, MINECO to RM), MIAU (RTI2018-101025-B-I00, to JMG) and DEVOTES (grant agreement n° 308392, European Union to EG). It was further supported by Grup Consolidat de Recerca 2017SGR/1568 (Generalitat de Catalunya). [...] With the institutional support of the ‘Severo Ochoa Centre of Excellence’ accreditation (CEX2019-000928-S) 2022-06-09T11:10:13Z 2022-06-09T11:10:13Z 2022-05 2022-06-09T11:10:13Z artículo issn: 2524-6372 Environmental Microbiome 17: 22 (2022) CEX2019-000928-S http://hdl.handle.net/10261/272083 10.1186/s40793-022-00417-1 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011033 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100002809 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//RYC-2013-12554/ES/RYC-2013-12554/ info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/675752 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//CTM2015-69936-P/ES/DESVELANDO INTERACCIONES ECOLOGICAS ESENCIALES EN COMUNIDADES MICROBIANAS MARINAS MEDIANTE EL USO DE METODOS OMICOS/ info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-105775RB-I00/ES/EVOLUCION Y GENOMICA POBLACIONAL DE MICROORGANISMOS EN UN OCEANO CAMBIANTE/ info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//CTM2016-75083-R info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/RTI2018-101025-B-I00/ES/FORMACION Y CAMBIO EN LA ESTRUCTURA DE LAS COMUNIDADES MICROBIANAS MARINAS A ESCALAS TEMPORALES Y ESPACIALES CORTAS: EL PAPEL DE LAS ESPECIES DE CRECIMIENTO EXPLOSIVO/ info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/308392 https://doi.org/10.1186/s40793-022-00417-1 Sí open BioMed Central