Fate of heterotrophic bacteria in Lake Tanganyika (East Africa)
11 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables
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Format: | artículo biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Blackwell Publishing
2007-12
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Subjects: | Bacteria, Bacterial mortality, Grazing, Protozoa, Microbial food web, Tanganyika, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/26692 |
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dig-icm-es-10261-266922020-11-12T10:47:47Z Fate of heterotrophic bacteria in Lake Tanganyika (East Africa) Pirlot, Samuel Unrein, Fernando Descy, Jean-Pierre Servais, Pierre Bacteria Bacterial mortality Grazing Protozoa Microbial food web Tanganyika 11 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables Bacterial mortality was studied using two complementary methods between 2002 and 2004 in the two main basins (north and south) of Lake Tanganyika. The disappearance of radioactivity from the DNA of natural assemblages of bacteria previously labeled with tritiated thymidine was used to estimate the mortality due to grazing by predators (72%) and due to the cell lysis (28%). Measurements of ingestion rate of bacteria by protozoa using fluorescent micro-particles yielded protozoan grazing rates similar to those provided by the thymidine method, and showed that heterotrophic nano-flagellates were responsible for most of the grazing pressure on the bacterial community of the pelagic zone (92–99%). Bacterial cell lysis was the second process involved in bacterial mortality, ranking before ciliate grazing. Overall, bacterial mortality was balanced with bacterial production. With regard to the assessment of the trophic role of bacteria, it was estimated that c. 5–8% of the organic carbon taken up by bacteria was converted into protozoan biomass and was thus available for metazoans This study was supported by the FRIA (National Fund for Fundamental Research) through the PhD Scholarship to S. Pirlot, and by the Belgian Science Policy Office project CLIMLAKE Peer reviewed 2010-07-30T09:56:08Z 2010-07-30T09:56:08Z 2007-12 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 FEMS Microbiology Ecology 62(3): 354-364 (2007) 0168-6496(Print) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/26692 10.1111/j.1574-6941.2007.00396.x en https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6941.2007.00396.x none 5867 bytes application/pdf Blackwell Publishing |
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Bacteria Bacterial mortality Grazing Protozoa Microbial food web Tanganyika Bacteria Bacterial mortality Grazing Protozoa Microbial food web Tanganyika |
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Bacteria Bacterial mortality Grazing Protozoa Microbial food web Tanganyika Bacteria Bacterial mortality Grazing Protozoa Microbial food web Tanganyika Pirlot, Samuel Unrein, Fernando Descy, Jean-Pierre Servais, Pierre Fate of heterotrophic bacteria in Lake Tanganyika (East Africa) |
description |
11 pages, 6 figures, 2 tables |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Bacteria Bacterial mortality Grazing Protozoa Microbial food web Tanganyika |
author |
Pirlot, Samuel Unrein, Fernando Descy, Jean-Pierre Servais, Pierre |
author_facet |
Pirlot, Samuel Unrein, Fernando Descy, Jean-Pierre Servais, Pierre |
author_sort |
Pirlot, Samuel |
title |
Fate of heterotrophic bacteria in Lake Tanganyika (East Africa) |
title_short |
Fate of heterotrophic bacteria in Lake Tanganyika (East Africa) |
title_full |
Fate of heterotrophic bacteria in Lake Tanganyika (East Africa) |
title_fullStr |
Fate of heterotrophic bacteria in Lake Tanganyika (East Africa) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fate of heterotrophic bacteria in Lake Tanganyika (East Africa) |
title_sort |
fate of heterotrophic bacteria in lake tanganyika (east africa) |
publisher |
Blackwell Publishing |
publishDate |
2007-12 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/26692 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT pirlotsamuel fateofheterotrophicbacteriainlaketanganyikaeastafrica AT unreinfernando fateofheterotrophicbacteriainlaketanganyikaeastafrica AT descyjeanpierre fateofheterotrophicbacteriainlaketanganyikaeastafrica AT servaispierre fateofheterotrophicbacteriainlaketanganyikaeastafrica |
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