Effect of ammonium on the regulation of nitrate assimilation in natural phytoplankton populations

The effect of ammonium additions (0.5 to 10 μg-at. N · 1−1) on the nitrate reductase activity and on the nitrate uptake of natural marine phytoplankton populations was investigated. Specific nitrate reductase activity was significantly reduced at all ammonium concentrations after 24 h of the addition, but not after 6 h. Total nitrate reductase activity did not decrease even at the highest ammonium concentrations. From this it is concluded that the ammonium concentrations used during this study affected mostly the synthesis of new active enzyme. Nitrate uptake rates were also reduced by the addition of ammonium. In contrast to the nitrate reductase results, maximum inhibition was, however, observed after 6 h rather than after 24 h. The lag in the time of response between the inhibition after the ammonium addition suggests 1. (1) that NH4+ affects nitrate assimilation in two steps, first nitrate uptake and second nitrate reduction; and 2. (2) that the mechanisms controlling these processes are to a certain extent independent of each other

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Main Authors: Blasco, Dolors, Conway, H. I.
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Elsevier BV 1982-05-21
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/256037
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spelling dig-icm-es-10261-2560372021-12-16T13:51:47Z Effect of ammonium on the regulation of nitrate assimilation in natural phytoplankton populations Blasco, Dolors Conway, H. I. The effect of ammonium additions (0.5 to 10 μg-at. N · 1−1) on the nitrate reductase activity and on the nitrate uptake of natural marine phytoplankton populations was investigated. Specific nitrate reductase activity was significantly reduced at all ammonium concentrations after 24 h of the addition, but not after 6 h. Total nitrate reductase activity did not decrease even at the highest ammonium concentrations. From this it is concluded that the ammonium concentrations used during this study affected mostly the synthesis of new active enzyme. Nitrate uptake rates were also reduced by the addition of ammonium. In contrast to the nitrate reductase results, maximum inhibition was, however, observed after 6 h rather than after 24 h. The lag in the time of response between the inhibition after the ammonium addition suggests 1. (1) that NH4+ affects nitrate assimilation in two steps, first nitrate uptake and second nitrate reduction; and 2. (2) that the mechanisms controlling these processes are to a certain extent independent of each other Peer reviewed 2021-12-15T09:59:35Z 2021-12-15T09:59:35Z 1982-05-21 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 61(2): 157-168 (1982) 0022-0981 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/256037 10.1016/0022-0981(82)90005-3 en https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-0981(82)90005-3 Sí none Elsevier BV
institution ICM ES
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country España
countrycode ES
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databasecode dig-icm-es
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region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del ICM España
language English
description The effect of ammonium additions (0.5 to 10 μg-at. N · 1−1) on the nitrate reductase activity and on the nitrate uptake of natural marine phytoplankton populations was investigated. Specific nitrate reductase activity was significantly reduced at all ammonium concentrations after 24 h of the addition, but not after 6 h. Total nitrate reductase activity did not decrease even at the highest ammonium concentrations. From this it is concluded that the ammonium concentrations used during this study affected mostly the synthesis of new active enzyme. Nitrate uptake rates were also reduced by the addition of ammonium. In contrast to the nitrate reductase results, maximum inhibition was, however, observed after 6 h rather than after 24 h. The lag in the time of response between the inhibition after the ammonium addition suggests 1. (1) that NH4+ affects nitrate assimilation in two steps, first nitrate uptake and second nitrate reduction; and 2. (2) that the mechanisms controlling these processes are to a certain extent independent of each other
format artículo
author Blasco, Dolors
Conway, H. I.
spellingShingle Blasco, Dolors
Conway, H. I.
Effect of ammonium on the regulation of nitrate assimilation in natural phytoplankton populations
author_facet Blasco, Dolors
Conway, H. I.
author_sort Blasco, Dolors
title Effect of ammonium on the regulation of nitrate assimilation in natural phytoplankton populations
title_short Effect of ammonium on the regulation of nitrate assimilation in natural phytoplankton populations
title_full Effect of ammonium on the regulation of nitrate assimilation in natural phytoplankton populations
title_fullStr Effect of ammonium on the regulation of nitrate assimilation in natural phytoplankton populations
title_full_unstemmed Effect of ammonium on the regulation of nitrate assimilation in natural phytoplankton populations
title_sort effect of ammonium on the regulation of nitrate assimilation in natural phytoplankton populations
publisher Elsevier BV
publishDate 1982-05-21
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/256037
work_keys_str_mv AT blascodolors effectofammoniumontheregulationofnitrateassimilationinnaturalphytoplanktonpopulations
AT conwayhi effectofammoniumontheregulationofnitrateassimilationinnaturalphytoplanktonpopulations
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