Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State Report : Issue 2
Le Traon, Pierre-Yves ... et al.-- 142 pages, figures, tables
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2018-09
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dig-icm-es-10261-1949942021-11-26T11:28:18Z Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State Report : Issue 2 Le Traon, Pierre-Yves Pascual, Ananda Trindade, Ana Zuo, Hao Le Traon, Pierre-Yves ... et al.-- 142 pages, figures, tables The oceans regulate our weather and climate from global to regional scales. They absorb over 90% of accumulated heat in the climate system (IPCC 2013) and over a quarter of the anthropogenic carbon dioxide (Le Quéré et al. 2016). They provide nearly half of the world’s oxygen. Most of our rain and drinking water is ultimately regulated by the sea. The oceans provide food and energy and are an important source of the planet's biodiversity and ecosystem services. They are vital conduits for trade and transportation and many economic activities depend on them (OECD 2016). Our oceans are, however, under threat due to climate change and other human induced activities and it is vital to develop much better, sustainable and science-based reporting and management approaches (UN 2017). Better management of our oceans requires long-term, continuous and state-of-the art monitoring of the oceans from physics to ecosystems and global to local scales. The Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service (CMEMS) has been set up to address these challenges at European level. Mercator Ocean was tasked in 2014 by the European Union under a delegation agreement to implement the operational phase of the service from 2015 to 2021 (CMEMS 2014). The CMEMS now provides regular and systematic reference information on the physical state, variability and dynamics of the ocean, ice and marine ecosystems for the global ocean and the European regional seas (Figure 0.1; CMEMS 2016). This capacity encompasses the description of the current situation (analysis), the prediction of the situation 10 days ahead (forecast), and the provision of consistent retrospective data records for recent years (reprocessing and reanalysis). CMEMS provides a sustainable response to European user needs in four areas of benefits: (i) maritime safety, (ii) marine resources, (iii) coastal and marine environment and (iv) weather, seasonal forecast and climate. [...] Peer Reviewed 2019-11-20T12:55:11Z 2019-11-20T12:55:11Z 2018-09 2019-11-20T12:55:11Z informe técnico http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18gh issn: 1755-876X e-issn: 1755-8778 Journal of Operational Oceanography 11(suppl.1): 1-142 (2018) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/194994 10.1080/1755876X.2018.1489208 Publisher's version https://doi.org/10.1080/1755876X.2018.1489208 Sí none Taylor & Francis |
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Le Traon, Pierre-Yves ... et al.-- 142 pages, figures, tables |
| format |
informe técnico |
| author |
Le Traon, Pierre-Yves Pascual, Ananda Trindade, Ana Zuo, Hao |
| spellingShingle |
Le Traon, Pierre-Yves Pascual, Ananda Trindade, Ana Zuo, Hao Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State Report : Issue 2 |
| author_facet |
Le Traon, Pierre-Yves Pascual, Ananda Trindade, Ana Zuo, Hao |
| author_sort |
Le Traon, Pierre-Yves |
| title |
Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State Report : Issue 2 |
| title_short |
Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State Report : Issue 2 |
| title_full |
Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State Report : Issue 2 |
| title_fullStr |
Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State Report : Issue 2 |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Copernicus Marine Service Ocean State Report : Issue 2 |
| title_sort |
copernicus marine service ocean state report : issue 2 |
| publisher |
Taylor & Francis |
| publishDate |
2018-09 |
| url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/194994 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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1777667043562094592 |