Insights into the ecology of marine aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria

1st Iberian Ecological Society Meeting (2019); XIV Congreso Nacional de la Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre (AEET), Ecology: an integrative science in the Anthropocene, 4-7 February 2019, Barcelona, Spain

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Main Authors: Ferrera, Isabel, Auladell Martin, Adria, Sánchez, Olga, Gasol, Josep M.
Format: comunicación de congreso biblioteca
Published: Sociedad Ibérica de Ecología 2019-02-07
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/192350
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spelling dig-icm-es-10261-1923502021-06-13T10:50:49Z Insights into the ecology of marine aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria Ferrera, Isabel Auladell Martin, Adria Sánchez, Olga Gasol, Josep M. 1st Iberian Ecological Society Meeting (2019); XIV Congreso Nacional de la Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre (AEET), Ecology: an integrative science in the Anthropocene, 4-7 February 2019, Barcelona, Spain The study of marine microbes has bloomed thanks to the use of molecular tools opening new windows into ecological studies. Oneof the major advances achieved last decade was the discovery of marine photoheterotrophic bacteria, which challenged our view onmicrobial food webs in the ocean. These organisms are heterotrophs that rely mainly on organic matter but are capable of harvestinglight to supplement their energy requirements. In the last years, we have used various approaches to uncover the ecology of a groupof marine photoheterotrophs, the aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria (AAPs). In particular, we have combined infrared mi-croscopy, quantitative PCR and Illumina sequencing with large sampling initiatives (i.e., the Blanes Bay Microbial Observatory andthe Malaspina circumnavigation expedition) as well as with manipulation experiments to explore their diversity, seasonality, biogeog-raphy and, more importantly, their functional role in marine ecosystems. Our results confirm that the AAPs are widely distributed inthe global surface oceans and that the different phylogenetic groups present a certain degree of biogeography. Moreover, we havedemonstrated that these bacteria show a clear seasonality both in abundance and community structure. But foremost, we have foundthat the AAPs are fast-growing bacteria contributing significantly to the recycling of organic matter and that they can be stimulatedby light in the marine environment. The results of our ongoing work will be presented and discussed in detail at the conference Peer Reviewed 2019-10-09T08:04:55Z 2019-10-09T08:04:55Z 2019-02-07 2019-10-09T08:04:55Z comunicación de congreso http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794 1st Iberian Ecological Society Meeting (2019) XIV Congreso Nacional de la Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre (2019) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/192350 Sí none Sociedad Ibérica de Ecología
institution ICM ES
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country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
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libraryname Biblioteca del ICM España
description 1st Iberian Ecological Society Meeting (2019); XIV Congreso Nacional de la Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre (AEET), Ecology: an integrative science in the Anthropocene, 4-7 February 2019, Barcelona, Spain
format comunicación de congreso
author Ferrera, Isabel
Auladell Martin, Adria
Sánchez, Olga
Gasol, Josep M.
spellingShingle Ferrera, Isabel
Auladell Martin, Adria
Sánchez, Olga
Gasol, Josep M.
Insights into the ecology of marine aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria
author_facet Ferrera, Isabel
Auladell Martin, Adria
Sánchez, Olga
Gasol, Josep M.
author_sort Ferrera, Isabel
title Insights into the ecology of marine aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria
title_short Insights into the ecology of marine aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria
title_full Insights into the ecology of marine aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria
title_fullStr Insights into the ecology of marine aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Insights into the ecology of marine aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria
title_sort insights into the ecology of marine aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacteria
publisher Sociedad Ibérica de Ecología
publishDate 2019-02-07
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/192350
work_keys_str_mv AT ferreraisabel insightsintotheecologyofmarineaerobicanoxygenicphototrophicbacteria
AT auladellmartinadria insightsintotheecologyofmarineaerobicanoxygenicphototrophicbacteria
AT sanchezolga insightsintotheecologyofmarineaerobicanoxygenicphototrophicbacteria
AT gasoljosepm insightsintotheecologyofmarineaerobicanoxygenicphototrophicbacteria
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