Connecting microbial communities: The dispersal of taxa as a major factor shaping aquatic bacterioplankton assemblages

1st Iberian Ecological Society Meeting (2019); XIV Congreso Nacional de la Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre (AEET), Ecology: an integrative science in the Anthropocene, 4-7 February 2019, Barcelona, Spain

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Main Author: Ruiz-González, Clara
Format: comunicación de congreso biblioteca
Published: Sociedad Ibérica de Ecología 2019-02-07
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/192247
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spelling dig-icm-es-10261-1922472021-06-13T10:53:12Z Connecting microbial communities: The dispersal of taxa as a major factor shaping aquatic bacterioplankton assemblages Ruiz-González, Clara 1st Iberian Ecological Society Meeting (2019); XIV Congreso Nacional de la Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre (AEET), Ecology: an integrative science in the Anthropocene, 4-7 February 2019, Barcelona, Spain Bacteria are major players across all terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, but how variations in taxonomic composition translate intochanges in ecosystem processes is not always clear. Although the advent of sequencing technologies has fostered our understandingof the mechanisms and factors shaping bacterial assemblages, there are still limitations among microbial studies that limit our ca-pacity to fully understand how communities function: For example, whereas biogeochemical research has long recognized thecycling and exchange of elements between all earth components, the movement of microbes across different habitats or local com-munities has been largely neglected, and still most microbial biogeographic research is ecosystem-specific. During the past years,the studies that have considered this potential connectivity between microbial communities have unveiled a major role of dispersalin shaping fresh- and marine bacterial assemblages, as well as an astonishing capacity of microbes to persist out of their suitableniches: For example, boreal lakes and rivers have been shown to be strongly influenced by the transport of soil taxa from the sur-rounding terrestrial landscape, and deep ocean communities seem largely structured by the sinking of surface microbes attachedto particles. Such dispersal processes can shape the so-called ‘rare bacterial biosphere’ of aquatic communities and can ultimatelyobscure the links between taxonomy and function by explaining the presence of a large diversity fraction that is not adapted to localconditions. All this highlights the need to move microbial ecology studies towards a more comprehensive view where potential dis-persal pathways and linkages between ecosystems are considered Peer Reviewed 2019-10-07T11:22:29Z 2019-10-07T11:22:29Z 2019-02-07 2019-10-07T11:22:30Z comunicación de congreso http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794 1st Iberian Ecological Society Meeting (2019) XIV Congreso Nacional de la Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre (2019) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/192247 Sí none Sociedad Ibérica de Ecología
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country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
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region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del ICM España
description 1st Iberian Ecological Society Meeting (2019); XIV Congreso Nacional de la Asociación Española de Ecología Terrestre (AEET), Ecology: an integrative science in the Anthropocene, 4-7 February 2019, Barcelona, Spain
format comunicación de congreso
author Ruiz-González, Clara
spellingShingle Ruiz-González, Clara
Connecting microbial communities: The dispersal of taxa as a major factor shaping aquatic bacterioplankton assemblages
author_facet Ruiz-González, Clara
author_sort Ruiz-González, Clara
title Connecting microbial communities: The dispersal of taxa as a major factor shaping aquatic bacterioplankton assemblages
title_short Connecting microbial communities: The dispersal of taxa as a major factor shaping aquatic bacterioplankton assemblages
title_full Connecting microbial communities: The dispersal of taxa as a major factor shaping aquatic bacterioplankton assemblages
title_fullStr Connecting microbial communities: The dispersal of taxa as a major factor shaping aquatic bacterioplankton assemblages
title_full_unstemmed Connecting microbial communities: The dispersal of taxa as a major factor shaping aquatic bacterioplankton assemblages
title_sort connecting microbial communities: the dispersal of taxa as a major factor shaping aquatic bacterioplankton assemblages
publisher Sociedad Ibérica de Ecología
publishDate 2019-02-07
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/192247
work_keys_str_mv AT ruizgonzalezclara connectingmicrobialcommunitiesthedispersaloftaxaasamajorfactorshapingaquaticbacterioplanktonassemblages
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