Species-specific variation in the phosphorus nutritional sources by microphytoplankton in a Mediterranean estuary
11 pages, 7 figures, 1 table
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Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media
2015-08-07
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Subjects: | Enzyme-labeled fluorescence, alkaline phosphatase activity, phosphorus limitation, nutrient ratios, phytoplankton, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/122163 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 |
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dig-icm-es-10261-1221632022-10-25T12:22:56Z Species-specific variation in the phosphorus nutritional sources by microphytoplankton in a Mediterranean estuary Martínez-Soto, Marly Carolina Basterretxea, Gotzon Garcés, Esther Anglès, Silvia Jordi, Antoni Tovar-Sánchez, Antonio Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) European Commission Enzyme-labeled fluorescence alkaline phosphatase activity phosphorus limitation nutrient ratios phytoplankton 11 pages, 7 figures, 1 table We investigated the species-specific phosphorus (P) nutritional strategies in the microphytoplankton community in the Mahon estuary (Minorca, Western Mediterranean) in 2011, under two contrasting hydrographic scenarios. Estuarine flow, nutrient concentrations, phytoplankton community composition, and enzyme-labeled fluorescence (ELF) were measured in June and October, corresponding to the beginning and the end of summer. Dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) and inorganic phosphate (Pi) exhibited enhanced concentrations in the inner estuary where N:P molar ratios suggested P-limitation in both surveys. Pi was low and variable (0.09 ± 0.02 μmol L−1 in June and 0.06 ± 0.02 μmol L−1 in October), whereas organic phosphorus remained a more readily available P source. Even though ambient Pi concentrations were slightly higher on June, when the microphytoplankton assemblage was dominated by dinoflagellates, the percentage of ELF labeled cells was notably higher (65 ± 9% of total cells) than in October (12 ± 10%), when the presence of diatoms characterized the microphytoplankton community. Alkaline phosphatase activity (AP) was mainly expressed by dinoflagellate taxa, whereas diatoms only displayed significant AP in the inner estuary during the June survey. A P-addition bioassay in which response of AP to Pi enrichment was evaluated showed marked reduction in AP with increasing Pi. However, some dinoflagellate species maintained AP even when Pi was supplied in excess. We suggest that in the case of some dinoflagellate species AP is not as tightly controlled by ambient Pi as previously believed. AP activity in these species could indicate selective use of organic phosphorus, or slow metabolic response to changes in P forms, rather than physiological stress to low Pi availability. We emphasize the importance of identifying the species specific phosphorus requirements and their capability for P assimilation in order to understand the contribution of microphytoplankton to the whole community response to biogeochemical perturbations This work was financed by the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) grants EHRE (CTM2009-08270) and GRADIENTS (CTM2012-39476-C02-01). MM work was funded by a JAE-doc contract from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. SA was supported by a Marie Curie International Outgoing Fellowship within the 7th European Community Framework Programme (GA-302562), and AJ by a Ramón y Cajal contract from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness Peer reviewed 2015-09-16T09:38:57Z 2015-09-16T09:38:57Z 2015-08-07 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Frontiers in Marine Science 2: 54 (2015) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/122163 10.3389/fmars.2015.00054 2296-7745 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/302562 Publisher's version http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2015.00054 Sí open Frontiers Media |
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Enzyme-labeled fluorescence alkaline phosphatase activity phosphorus limitation nutrient ratios phytoplankton Enzyme-labeled fluorescence alkaline phosphatase activity phosphorus limitation nutrient ratios phytoplankton |
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Enzyme-labeled fluorescence alkaline phosphatase activity phosphorus limitation nutrient ratios phytoplankton Enzyme-labeled fluorescence alkaline phosphatase activity phosphorus limitation nutrient ratios phytoplankton Martínez-Soto, Marly Carolina Basterretxea, Gotzon Garcés, Esther Anglès, Silvia Jordi, Antoni Tovar-Sánchez, Antonio Species-specific variation in the phosphorus nutritional sources by microphytoplankton in a Mediterranean estuary |
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11 pages, 7 figures, 1 table |
author2 |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) |
author_facet |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Martínez-Soto, Marly Carolina Basterretxea, Gotzon Garcés, Esther Anglès, Silvia Jordi, Antoni Tovar-Sánchez, Antonio |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Enzyme-labeled fluorescence alkaline phosphatase activity phosphorus limitation nutrient ratios phytoplankton |
author |
Martínez-Soto, Marly Carolina Basterretxea, Gotzon Garcés, Esther Anglès, Silvia Jordi, Antoni Tovar-Sánchez, Antonio |
author_sort |
Martínez-Soto, Marly Carolina |
title |
Species-specific variation in the phosphorus nutritional sources by microphytoplankton in a Mediterranean estuary |
title_short |
Species-specific variation in the phosphorus nutritional sources by microphytoplankton in a Mediterranean estuary |
title_full |
Species-specific variation in the phosphorus nutritional sources by microphytoplankton in a Mediterranean estuary |
title_fullStr |
Species-specific variation in the phosphorus nutritional sources by microphytoplankton in a Mediterranean estuary |
title_full_unstemmed |
Species-specific variation in the phosphorus nutritional sources by microphytoplankton in a Mediterranean estuary |
title_sort |
species-specific variation in the phosphorus nutritional sources by microphytoplankton in a mediterranean estuary |
publisher |
Frontiers Media |
publishDate |
2015-08-07 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/122163 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 |
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