Effects of selected xenobiotics on hepatic and plasmatic biomarkers in juveniles of Solea senegalensis
9 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables, supplementary data associated with this article can be foundin the online version at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2014.09.024
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Academic Press
2014-11
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Subjects: | Ethinylestradiol, Gemfibrozil, Ketoconazole, Nonylphenol, Cytochrome P450, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/108805 |
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dig-icm-es-10261-1088052020-12-09T17:48:12Z Effects of selected xenobiotics on hepatic and plasmatic biomarkers in juveniles of Solea senegalensis Solé, Montserrat Fortuny, Anna Mañanós, Evaristo L. Ethinylestradiol Gemfibrozil Ketoconazole Nonylphenol Cytochrome P450 9 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables, supplementary data associated with this article can be foundin the online version at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2014.09.024 In recent years, Solea senegalensis has increasingly been used in pollution monitoring studies. In order to assess its response to some particular widespread pollutants, juveniles of S. senegalensis were administered an intraperitoneal injection of the model aryl hydrocarbon receptor agonist β-naphtoflavone (βNF) and chemicals of environmental concern, such as the fungicide ketoconazole (KETO), the lipid regulator gemfibrozil (GEM), the surfactant nonylphenol (NP) and the synthetic hormone ethinylestradiol (EE2). Two days after injection, the effect of these chemicals was followed up as alterations of hepatic microsomal activities of the cytochrome P450 (CYPs) and associated reductases, carboxylesterases (CbEs) and the conjugation enzyme uridine diphosphate glucuronyltransferase (UDPGT). In the cytosolic fraction of the liver, the effect on CbEs, glutathione S-transferase (GST) and antioxidant activities was also considered. Alterations on the endocrine reproductive system were evaluated by plasma levels of vitellogenin (VTG) and the sex steroids estradiol (E2), testosterone (T), 11-ketotestosterone (11KT) and the progestin 17α,20β-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one (17,20β-P). Injection with the model compound βNF induced the hydrolysis rate of the seven CYP substrates assayed. The xenobiotic GEM induced three CYP-related activities (e.g. ECOD) and UDPGT, but depressed antioxidant defenses. EE2 induced four CYPs, more significantly ECOD and BFCOD activities. The xenoestrogens NP and EE2 altered the activities of CbE in microsomes and catalase, and were the only treatments that induced de novo VTG synthesis. In addition, the progestin 17,20β-P, was induced in NP-injected fish. None of the treatments caused statistically significant effects on steroid plasma levels. In conclusion, the CYP substrates assayed responded specifically to treatments and juveniles of S. senegalensis appear good candidates for assessing xenobiotics exposure. © 2014 Elsevier Inc. This work was financed by the Ministry of Science and Innovation of Spain (ref CTM2010-16611) Peer Reviewed 2014-12-17T07:32:50Z 2014-12-17T07:32:50Z 2014-11 2014-12-17T07:32:50Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2014.09.024 issn: 0013-9351 e-issn: 1096-0953 Environmental Research 135: 227-235 (2014) http://hdl.handle.net/10261/108805 10.1016/j.envres.2014.09.024 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2014.09.024 none Academic Press |
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Ethinylestradiol Gemfibrozil Ketoconazole Nonylphenol Cytochrome P450 Ethinylestradiol Gemfibrozil Ketoconazole Nonylphenol Cytochrome P450 |
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Ethinylestradiol Gemfibrozil Ketoconazole Nonylphenol Cytochrome P450 Ethinylestradiol Gemfibrozil Ketoconazole Nonylphenol Cytochrome P450 Solé, Montserrat Fortuny, Anna Mañanós, Evaristo L. Effects of selected xenobiotics on hepatic and plasmatic biomarkers in juveniles of Solea senegalensis |
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9 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables, supplementary data associated with this article can be foundin the online version at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2014.09.024 |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Ethinylestradiol Gemfibrozil Ketoconazole Nonylphenol Cytochrome P450 |
author |
Solé, Montserrat Fortuny, Anna Mañanós, Evaristo L. |
author_facet |
Solé, Montserrat Fortuny, Anna Mañanós, Evaristo L. |
author_sort |
Solé, Montserrat |
title |
Effects of selected xenobiotics on hepatic and plasmatic biomarkers in juveniles of Solea senegalensis |
title_short |
Effects of selected xenobiotics on hepatic and plasmatic biomarkers in juveniles of Solea senegalensis |
title_full |
Effects of selected xenobiotics on hepatic and plasmatic biomarkers in juveniles of Solea senegalensis |
title_fullStr |
Effects of selected xenobiotics on hepatic and plasmatic biomarkers in juveniles of Solea senegalensis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of selected xenobiotics on hepatic and plasmatic biomarkers in juveniles of Solea senegalensis |
title_sort |
effects of selected xenobiotics on hepatic and plasmatic biomarkers in juveniles of solea senegalensis |
publisher |
Academic Press |
publishDate |
2014-11 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/108805 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT solemontserrat effectsofselectedxenobioticsonhepaticandplasmaticbiomarkersinjuvenilesofsoleasenegalensis AT fortunyanna effectsofselectedxenobioticsonhepaticandplasmaticbiomarkersinjuvenilesofsoleasenegalensis AT mananosevaristol effectsofselectedxenobioticsonhepaticandplasmaticbiomarkersinjuvenilesofsoleasenegalensis |
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1777666225391796224 |