Cadmium-stress in white lupin: effects on nodule structure and functioning

10 pages, figures, and tables statistics.

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Main Authors: Carpena-Ruiz, Ramón O., Vázquez, Saúl, Esteban, Elvira, Fernández-Pascual, Mercedes, Felipe, Mª Rosario de, Zornoza, P.
Format: artículo biblioteca
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2003
Subjects:Cadmium stress, Glycoprotein, Leghemoglobin, Lupinus albus, Nodule metabolites, Nodule structure, Stress indicators,
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10261/29035
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spelling dig-ica-es-10261-290352021-06-07T07:41:07Z Cadmium-stress in white lupin: effects on nodule structure and functioning Carpena-Ruiz, Ramón O. Vázquez, Saúl Esteban, Elvira Fernández-Pascual, Mercedes Felipe, Mª Rosario de Zornoza, P. Cadmium stress Glycoprotein Leghemoglobin Lupinus albus Nodule metabolites Nodule structure Stress indicators 10 pages, figures, and tables statistics. Cadmium effects on nodule structure and changes in organic and amino acids, proteins, nutrients and some stress indicators were studied in nodules of white lupin (Lupinus albus L., cv.Multolupa). Plants were grown hydroponically on perlite for 49 d with (18 μM) or without Cd in the nutrient solution. Cadmium-treated plants showed decreases in leaf chlorophyll and shoot sucrose concentrations, but sucrose did not change in nodules. Cadmium application produced alterations in nodule cortex and infected zone structure. Furthermore, Cd supply caused a marked decrease in P, K, leghemoglobin, N–amino compounds, malate, succinate and soluble protein in the nodules. Conversely, the levels of lipid peroxidation and total thiols increased strongly. Results obtained suggest that white lupin nodules are Cd sensitive, in spite of Cd sequestering by cell walls and thiols. The main phytotoxic effects of Cd on nodule structure and function were the occlusion with glycoprotein of intracellular spaces of nodule cortex, alterations in symbiosomes, enrichment in Cd of cell walls and oxidative stress. Glycoprotein accumulation and leghemoglobin depletion may be considered useful indicators of Cd stress in white lupin nodules. The authors are grateful to the Spanish MCyT (REN2001- 113-CO2-01 project) and Fundación Areces for their financial support and to Mr. A. Gil Aragón (SIDT, Junta de Extremadura) for supplying the seeds. The authors thank Dr. N.J. Brewin for providing the MAC236. The technical assistance of C. de Mesa and F. Pinto from CSIC is greatly acknowledged. The nutrients were analysed in the ICP/MS laboratory from the SIDI-UAM with the assistance of I. Rivas. The amino acid analysis was possible thanks to Prof. M. Ugarte and the technical assistance of P. Sanz (CBM).We are also grateful to P. Martínez for her technical assistance with plant growth. Peer reviewed 2010-11-12T08:52:35Z 2010-11-12T08:52:35Z 2003 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Plant Physiology and Biochemistry 41: 911-919 /2003) 0981-9428 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/29035 10.1016/S0981-9428(03)00136-0 en http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0981-9428(03)00136-0 none Elsevier
institution ICA ES
collection DSpace
country España
countrycode ES
component Bibliográfico
access En linea
databasecode dig-ica-es
tag biblioteca
region Europa del Sur
libraryname Biblioteca del ICA España
language English
topic Cadmium stress
Glycoprotein
Leghemoglobin
Lupinus albus
Nodule metabolites
Nodule structure
Stress indicators
Cadmium stress
Glycoprotein
Leghemoglobin
Lupinus albus
Nodule metabolites
Nodule structure
Stress indicators
spellingShingle Cadmium stress
Glycoprotein
Leghemoglobin
Lupinus albus
Nodule metabolites
Nodule structure
Stress indicators
Cadmium stress
Glycoprotein
Leghemoglobin
Lupinus albus
Nodule metabolites
Nodule structure
Stress indicators
Carpena-Ruiz, Ramón O.
Vázquez, Saúl
Esteban, Elvira
Fernández-Pascual, Mercedes
Felipe, Mª Rosario de
Zornoza, P.
Cadmium-stress in white lupin: effects on nodule structure and functioning
description 10 pages, figures, and tables statistics.
format artículo
topic_facet Cadmium stress
Glycoprotein
Leghemoglobin
Lupinus albus
Nodule metabolites
Nodule structure
Stress indicators
author Carpena-Ruiz, Ramón O.
Vázquez, Saúl
Esteban, Elvira
Fernández-Pascual, Mercedes
Felipe, Mª Rosario de
Zornoza, P.
author_facet Carpena-Ruiz, Ramón O.
Vázquez, Saúl
Esteban, Elvira
Fernández-Pascual, Mercedes
Felipe, Mª Rosario de
Zornoza, P.
author_sort Carpena-Ruiz, Ramón O.
title Cadmium-stress in white lupin: effects on nodule structure and functioning
title_short Cadmium-stress in white lupin: effects on nodule structure and functioning
title_full Cadmium-stress in white lupin: effects on nodule structure and functioning
title_fullStr Cadmium-stress in white lupin: effects on nodule structure and functioning
title_full_unstemmed Cadmium-stress in white lupin: effects on nodule structure and functioning
title_sort cadmium-stress in white lupin: effects on nodule structure and functioning
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2003
url http://hdl.handle.net/10261/29035
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