The deep subterranean environment as a potential model system in ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary research
One of the main challenges in ecology, biogeography and evolution is to understand and predict how species may respond to environmental changes. Here we focus on the deep subterranean environment, a system that minimizes most of the typical uncertainties of studies on epigean (surface) environments. Caves are relatively homogeneous habitats with nearly constant environmental conditions and simplified biological communities, allowing to control for biotic interactions. Thus, this particular system could be considered a natural habitat whose environmental conditions are similar to what can be reproduced in a laboratory, being an ideal model system for ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary studies. Subterranean species may potentially be used to assess the capability to persist in situ in a global change scenario, as they cannot accommodate to drastic changing conditions by behavioural plasticity, microhabitat use or by migrating to distant, more suitable areas, something frequent in epigean environments. In order to provide accurate predictions of the response of the subterranean biodiversity to climate change, we encourage evolutionary biologist, biogeographers and conservation biologist to work in this interesting ecosystem.
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | artículo biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Pensoft Publishers
2018-01-18
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Subjects: | Caves, Climate change, Subterranean biodiversity, Thermal tolerance, Persistence capability, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/167186 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100007480 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 |
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dig-ibe-es-10261-1671862018-06-30T00:55:49Z The deep subterranean environment as a potential model system in ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary research Sánchez-Fernández, David Rizzo, Valeria Bourdeau, Charles Cieslak, Alexandra Comas, Jordi Faille, Arnaud Fresneda, Javier Lleopart, Enric Millán, Andrés Montes, Aitor Pallarés, Susana Ribera, Ignacio Universidad de Castilla La Mancha European Commission Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Caves Climate change Subterranean biodiversity Thermal tolerance Persistence capability One of the main challenges in ecology, biogeography and evolution is to understand and predict how species may respond to environmental changes. Here we focus on the deep subterranean environment, a system that minimizes most of the typical uncertainties of studies on epigean (surface) environments. Caves are relatively homogeneous habitats with nearly constant environmental conditions and simplified biological communities, allowing to control for biotic interactions. Thus, this particular system could be considered a natural habitat whose environmental conditions are similar to what can be reproduced in a laboratory, being an ideal model system for ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary studies. Subterranean species may potentially be used to assess the capability to persist in situ in a global change scenario, as they cannot accommodate to drastic changing conditions by behavioural plasticity, microhabitat use or by migrating to distant, more suitable areas, something frequent in epigean environments. In order to provide accurate predictions of the response of the subterranean biodiversity to climate change, we encourage evolutionary biologist, biogeographers and conservation biologist to work in this interesting ecosystem. DS-F was supported by a post-doctoral contract funded by Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha and the European Social Fund (ESF). This work was partly funded by two projects funded by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (CGL2016-76995-P to DSF and CGL2016-76705-P to IR). Peer reviewed 2018-06-29T07:27:18Z 2018-06-29T07:27:18Z 2018-01-18 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Subterranean Biology 25: 1-7 (2018) 1768-1448 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/167186 10.3897/subtbiol.25.23530 1314-2615 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100007480 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 en #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CGL2016-76995-P info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/CGL2016-76705-P Publisher's version http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.25.23530 Sí open Pensoft Publishers |
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Caves Climate change Subterranean biodiversity Thermal tolerance Persistence capability Caves Climate change Subterranean biodiversity Thermal tolerance Persistence capability |
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Caves Climate change Subterranean biodiversity Thermal tolerance Persistence capability Caves Climate change Subterranean biodiversity Thermal tolerance Persistence capability Sánchez-Fernández, David Rizzo, Valeria Bourdeau, Charles Cieslak, Alexandra Comas, Jordi Faille, Arnaud Fresneda, Javier Lleopart, Enric Millán, Andrés Montes, Aitor Pallarés, Susana Ribera, Ignacio The deep subterranean environment as a potential model system in ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary research |
description |
One of the main challenges in ecology, biogeography and evolution is to understand and predict how species may respond to environmental changes. Here we focus on the deep subterranean environment, a system that minimizes most of the typical uncertainties of studies on epigean (surface) environments. Caves are relatively homogeneous habitats with nearly constant environmental conditions and simplified biological communities, allowing to control for biotic interactions. Thus, this particular system could be considered a natural habitat whose environmental conditions are similar to what can be reproduced in a laboratory, being an ideal model system for ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary studies. Subterranean species may potentially be used to assess the capability to persist in situ in a global change scenario, as they cannot accommodate to drastic changing conditions by behavioural plasticity, microhabitat use or by migrating to distant, more suitable areas, something frequent in epigean environments. In order to provide accurate predictions of the response of the subterranean biodiversity to climate change, we encourage evolutionary biologist, biogeographers and conservation biologist to work in this interesting ecosystem. |
author2 |
Universidad de Castilla La Mancha |
author_facet |
Universidad de Castilla La Mancha Sánchez-Fernández, David Rizzo, Valeria Bourdeau, Charles Cieslak, Alexandra Comas, Jordi Faille, Arnaud Fresneda, Javier Lleopart, Enric Millán, Andrés Montes, Aitor Pallarés, Susana Ribera, Ignacio |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Caves Climate change Subterranean biodiversity Thermal tolerance Persistence capability |
author |
Sánchez-Fernández, David Rizzo, Valeria Bourdeau, Charles Cieslak, Alexandra Comas, Jordi Faille, Arnaud Fresneda, Javier Lleopart, Enric Millán, Andrés Montes, Aitor Pallarés, Susana Ribera, Ignacio |
author_sort |
Sánchez-Fernández, David |
title |
The deep subterranean environment as a potential model system in ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary research |
title_short |
The deep subterranean environment as a potential model system in ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary research |
title_full |
The deep subterranean environment as a potential model system in ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary research |
title_fullStr |
The deep subterranean environment as a potential model system in ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary research |
title_full_unstemmed |
The deep subterranean environment as a potential model system in ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary research |
title_sort |
deep subterranean environment as a potential model system in ecological, biogeographical and evolutionary research |
publisher |
Pensoft Publishers |
publishDate |
2018-01-18 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/167186 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100007480 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 |
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