Urolithin metabotypes can anticipate the different restoration of the gut microbiota and anthropometric profiles during the first year postpartum
© 2019 by the authors.
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Other Authors: | |
Format: | artículo biblioteca |
Published: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
2019-09-03
|
Subjects: | Ellagitannins, Polyphenols, Gut microbiome, Postpartum, Lactation, Body mass index, Gut dysbiosis, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/191376 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
dig-iata-es-10261-191376 |
---|---|
record_format |
koha |
spelling |
dig-iata-es-10261-1913762021-12-28T16:11:54Z Urolithin metabotypes can anticipate the different restoration of the gut microbiota and anthropometric profiles during the first year postpartum Cortés-Martín, Adrián Romo Vaquero, María García Mantrana, Izaskun Rodríguez-Varela, Ana Collado, María Carmen Espín de Gea, Juan Carlos Selma, María Victoria Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Ellagitannins Polyphenols Gut microbiome Postpartum Lactation Body mass index Gut dysbiosis © 2019 by the authors. The metabolism of dietary polyphenols ellagitannins by the gut-microbiota allows the human stratification in urolithin metabotypes depending on the final urolithins produced. Metabotype-A only produces urolithin-A, metabotype-B yields urolithin-B and isourolithin-A in addition to urolithin-A, and metabotype 0 does not produce urolithins. Metabotype-A has been suggested to be ‘protective’, and metabotype-B dysbiotic-prone to cardiometabolic impairments. We analyzed the gut-microbiome of 40 healthy women and determined their metabotypes and enterotypes, and their associations with anthropometric and gut-microbial changes after 3 weeks, 4, 6, and 12 months postpartum. Metabotype-A was predominant in mothers who lost weight (≥2 kg) (75%) versus metabotype-B (54%). After delivery, the microbiota of metabotype-A mothers changed, unlike metabotype-B, which barely changed over 1 year. The metabotype-A discriminating bacteria correlated to the decrease of the women’s waist while some metabotype-B bacteria were inversely associated with a reduction of body mass index (BMI), waist, and waist-to-hip ratio. Metabotype-B was associated with a more robust and less modulating microbial and anthropometric profiles versus metabotype-A, in which these profiles were normalized through the 1-year follow-up postpartum. Consequently, urolithin metabotypes assessment could be a tool to anticipate the predisposition of women to normalize their anthropometric values and gut-microbiota, significantly altered during pregnancy and after childbirth. This work was supported by the Projects AGL2015-64124-R (MINECO, Spain). A.C.-M. is a holder of a predoctoral grant from MINECO (Spain). Peer reviewed 2019-09-23T13:54:53Z 2019-09-23T13:54:53Z 2019-09-03 2019-09-23T13:54:53Z artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Nutrients 11(9): 2079 (2019) 2072-6643 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/191376 10.3390/nu11092079 2072-6643 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 31484413 #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE# info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/AGL2015-64124-R Publisher’s version https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11092079 Sí open Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
institution |
IATA ES |
collection |
DSpace |
country |
España |
countrycode |
ES |
component |
Bibliográfico |
access |
En linea |
databasecode |
dig-iata-es |
tag |
biblioteca |
region |
Europa del Sur |
libraryname |
Biblioteca del IATA España |
topic |
Ellagitannins Polyphenols Gut microbiome Postpartum Lactation Body mass index Gut dysbiosis Ellagitannins Polyphenols Gut microbiome Postpartum Lactation Body mass index Gut dysbiosis |
spellingShingle |
Ellagitannins Polyphenols Gut microbiome Postpartum Lactation Body mass index Gut dysbiosis Ellagitannins Polyphenols Gut microbiome Postpartum Lactation Body mass index Gut dysbiosis Cortés-Martín, Adrián Romo Vaquero, María García Mantrana, Izaskun Rodríguez-Varela, Ana Collado, María Carmen Espín de Gea, Juan Carlos Selma, María Victoria Urolithin metabotypes can anticipate the different restoration of the gut microbiota and anthropometric profiles during the first year postpartum |
description |
© 2019 by the authors. |
author2 |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) |
author_facet |
Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (España) Cortés-Martín, Adrián Romo Vaquero, María García Mantrana, Izaskun Rodríguez-Varela, Ana Collado, María Carmen Espín de Gea, Juan Carlos Selma, María Victoria |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Ellagitannins Polyphenols Gut microbiome Postpartum Lactation Body mass index Gut dysbiosis |
author |
Cortés-Martín, Adrián Romo Vaquero, María García Mantrana, Izaskun Rodríguez-Varela, Ana Collado, María Carmen Espín de Gea, Juan Carlos Selma, María Victoria |
author_sort |
Cortés-Martín, Adrián |
title |
Urolithin metabotypes can anticipate the different restoration of the gut microbiota and anthropometric profiles during the first year postpartum |
title_short |
Urolithin metabotypes can anticipate the different restoration of the gut microbiota and anthropometric profiles during the first year postpartum |
title_full |
Urolithin metabotypes can anticipate the different restoration of the gut microbiota and anthropometric profiles during the first year postpartum |
title_fullStr |
Urolithin metabotypes can anticipate the different restoration of the gut microbiota and anthropometric profiles during the first year postpartum |
title_full_unstemmed |
Urolithin metabotypes can anticipate the different restoration of the gut microbiota and anthropometric profiles during the first year postpartum |
title_sort |
urolithin metabotypes can anticipate the different restoration of the gut microbiota and anthropometric profiles during the first year postpartum |
publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
publishDate |
2019-09-03 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/191376 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003329 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT cortesmartinadrian urolithinmetabotypescananticipatethedifferentrestorationofthegutmicrobiotaandanthropometricprofilesduringthefirstyearpostpartum AT romovaqueromaria urolithinmetabotypescananticipatethedifferentrestorationofthegutmicrobiotaandanthropometricprofilesduringthefirstyearpostpartum AT garciamantranaizaskun urolithinmetabotypescananticipatethedifferentrestorationofthegutmicrobiotaandanthropometricprofilesduringthefirstyearpostpartum AT rodriguezvarelaana urolithinmetabotypescananticipatethedifferentrestorationofthegutmicrobiotaandanthropometricprofilesduringthefirstyearpostpartum AT colladomariacarmen urolithinmetabotypescananticipatethedifferentrestorationofthegutmicrobiotaandanthropometricprofilesduringthefirstyearpostpartum AT espindegeajuancarlos urolithinmetabotypescananticipatethedifferentrestorationofthegutmicrobiotaandanthropometricprofilesduringthefirstyearpostpartum AT selmamariavictoria urolithinmetabotypescananticipatethedifferentrestorationofthegutmicrobiotaandanthropometricprofilesduringthefirstyearpostpartum |
_version_ |
1777670094324760576 |