Carotenoid evolution during postharvest storage of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum conv. durum) and tritordeum (×Tritordeum Ascherson et Graebner) grains
27 páginas, 3 figuras, 2 tablas
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Format: | artículo biblioteca |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2015-03
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Subjects: | Lutein esters, Tritordeum, Durum wheat, Postharvest storage, |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/126325 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011011 |
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dig-ias-es-10261-1263252018-04-03T14:21:59Z Carotenoid evolution during postharvest storage of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum conv. durum) and tritordeum (×Tritordeum Ascherson et Graebner) grains Mellado-Ortega, Elena Atienza, Sergio G. Hornero-Méndez, Dámaso Junta de Andalucía Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (España) Programa Iberoamericano de Ciencia y Tecnología para el Desarrollo European Commission Lutein esters Tritordeum Durum wheat Postharvest storage 27 páginas, 3 figuras, 2 tablas The process of in vivo esterification of xanthophylls has proven to be an important part of the post-carotenogenesis metabolism which mediates their accumulation in plants. The biochemical characterization of this process is therefore necessary for obtaining new and improved crop varieties with higher carotenoid contents. This study investigates the impact of postharvest storage conditions on carotenoid composition, with special attention to the esterified pigments (monoesters, diesters and their regioisomers), in durum wheat and tritordeum, a novel cereal with remarkable carotenoid content. For tritordeum grains, the total carotenoid content decreased during the storage period in a clear temperature-dependent manner. On the contrary, carotenoid metabolism in durum wheat was very much dependent on the physiological adaptation of the grains to the imposed conditions. Interestingly, when thermal conditions were more intense (37 °C), a higher carotenoid retention was observed for tritordeum, and was directly related to the de novo esterification of the lutein induced by temperature. The profile of lutein monoester regioisomers was constant during storage, indicating that the regioisomeric selectivity of the XAT enzymes was not altered by temperature. These data can be useful for optimizing the storage conditions of grains favoring a greater contribution of carotenoids from these staple foods. This work was supported by funding from the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (Spanish Government, Projects AGL2010-14850/ALI, AGL2008-03720) and the Consejería de Economía, Innovación, Ciencia y Empleo (Junta de Andalucía, Project P08-AGR-03477). EMO was the recipient of a JAE-Predoctoral grant (CSIC) co-financed by the ESF. DHM and EMO are members of the IBERCAROT Network, funded by CYTED (ref. 112RT0445). Peer reviewed 2015-12-02T10:11:03Z 2015-12-02T10:11:03Z 2015-03 artículo http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 Journal of Cereal Science 62: 134-142 (2015) 0733-5210 http://hdl.handle.net/10261/126325 10.1016/j.jcs.2015.01.006 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011011 en Postprint http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcs.2015.01.006 Sí open Elsevier |
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Lutein esters Tritordeum Durum wheat Postharvest storage Lutein esters Tritordeum Durum wheat Postharvest storage |
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Lutein esters Tritordeum Durum wheat Postharvest storage Lutein esters Tritordeum Durum wheat Postharvest storage Mellado-Ortega, Elena Atienza, Sergio G. Hornero-Méndez, Dámaso Carotenoid evolution during postharvest storage of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum conv. durum) and tritordeum (×Tritordeum Ascherson et Graebner) grains |
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27 páginas, 3 figuras, 2 tablas |
author2 |
Junta de Andalucía |
author_facet |
Junta de Andalucía Mellado-Ortega, Elena Atienza, Sergio G. Hornero-Méndez, Dámaso |
format |
artículo |
topic_facet |
Lutein esters Tritordeum Durum wheat Postharvest storage |
author |
Mellado-Ortega, Elena Atienza, Sergio G. Hornero-Méndez, Dámaso |
author_sort |
Mellado-Ortega, Elena |
title |
Carotenoid evolution during postharvest storage of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum conv. durum) and tritordeum (×Tritordeum Ascherson et Graebner) grains |
title_short |
Carotenoid evolution during postharvest storage of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum conv. durum) and tritordeum (×Tritordeum Ascherson et Graebner) grains |
title_full |
Carotenoid evolution during postharvest storage of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum conv. durum) and tritordeum (×Tritordeum Ascherson et Graebner) grains |
title_fullStr |
Carotenoid evolution during postharvest storage of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum conv. durum) and tritordeum (×Tritordeum Ascherson et Graebner) grains |
title_full_unstemmed |
Carotenoid evolution during postharvest storage of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum conv. durum) and tritordeum (×Tritordeum Ascherson et Graebner) grains |
title_sort |
carotenoid evolution during postharvest storage of durum wheat (triticum turgidum conv. durum) and tritordeum (×tritordeum ascherson et graebner) grains |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2015-03 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/126325 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004837 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780 http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100011011 |
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