Characterisation of chicken farms in Vietnam: A typology of antimicrobial use among different production systems
The usage of antimicrobials in livestock production is a driver for antimicrobial resistance worldwide. Reducing the use of antibiotics in the animal sector is a priority and requires a change in practices. Vietnam has diverse husbandry and antimicrobial use practices. The objective of this study was to determine the socio-economic and technical factors associated with antibiotic usage patterns on chicken farms in the north and south of Vietnam. Semi-structured interviews (n = 34) and on-farm questionnaires (n = 125) were conducted to collect socio-economic, technical, biosecurity, health management, and antibiotic usage data. Using Multivariate Corresponding Analysis, we identified three production systems (A, B, C) and three patterns of antibiotic usage (1, 2, 3). Group A raised indoor exotic chickens in an intensive setting and was associated with group 1, which used antibiotics according to company recommendations for both treatment and prevention. Group C raised free-range chickens for their own consumption and was associated with group 2, which used antibiotics according to drugstore advice for treatment. Finally, group B was a market-oriented, semi-confined system associated with group 3, which practiced experience-based antibiotic use and overuse. Farms in the south of Vietnam were associated with group 3 and those in the north with group 2. The prediction of antibiotic usage patterns based on farming practices could lead to the identification of a group of farms to be targeted in order to foster the more prudent use of antibiotics in Vietnam.
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Format: | article biblioteca |
Language: | eng |
Subjects: | L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales, L01 - Élevage - Considérations générales, résistance aux antimicrobiens, aspect socioéconomique, production animale, élevage de volailles, antimicrobien, antibiotique, aspect économique, système de production, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_662faf6f, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_b950fcf3, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_437, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6148, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_509, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_aa923a1a, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_a175b273, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227, |
Online Access: | http://agritrop.cirad.fr/603207/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/603207/1/1-s2.0-S0167587722001647-main.pdf |
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dig-cirad-fr-6032072024-04-24T13:10:48Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/603207/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/603207/ Characterisation of chicken farms in Vietnam: A typology of antimicrobial use among different production systems. Batie Chloé, Ha Le Thi Thu, Loire Etienne, Truong Dinh Bao, Tuan Ha Dinh, Cuc Ngo Thi Kim, Paul Mathilde, Goutard Flavie. 2022. Preventive Veterinary Medicine, 208:105731, 10 p.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2022.105731 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2022.105731> Characterisation of chicken farms in Vietnam: A typology of antimicrobial use among different production systems Batie, Chloé Ha, Le Thi Thu Loire, Etienne Truong, Dinh Bao Tuan, Ha Dinh Cuc, Ngo Thi Kim Paul, Mathilde Goutard, Flavie eng 2022 Preventive Veterinary Medicine L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales L01 - Élevage - Considérations générales résistance aux antimicrobiens aspect socioéconomique production animale élevage de volailles antimicrobien antibiotique aspect économique système de production http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_662faf6f http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_b950fcf3 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_437 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6148 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_aa923a1a http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_a175b273 Viet Nam http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227 The usage of antimicrobials in livestock production is a driver for antimicrobial resistance worldwide. Reducing the use of antibiotics in the animal sector is a priority and requires a change in practices. Vietnam has diverse husbandry and antimicrobial use practices. The objective of this study was to determine the socio-economic and technical factors associated with antibiotic usage patterns on chicken farms in the north and south of Vietnam. Semi-structured interviews (n = 34) and on-farm questionnaires (n = 125) were conducted to collect socio-economic, technical, biosecurity, health management, and antibiotic usage data. Using Multivariate Corresponding Analysis, we identified three production systems (A, B, C) and three patterns of antibiotic usage (1, 2, 3). Group A raised indoor exotic chickens in an intensive setting and was associated with group 1, which used antibiotics according to company recommendations for both treatment and prevention. Group C raised free-range chickens for their own consumption and was associated with group 2, which used antibiotics according to drugstore advice for treatment. Finally, group B was a market-oriented, semi-confined system associated with group 3, which practiced experience-based antibiotic use and overuse. Farms in the south of Vietnam were associated with group 3 and those in the north with group 2. The prediction of antibiotic usage patterns based on farming practices could lead to the identification of a group of farms to be targeted in order to foster the more prudent use of antibiotics in Vietnam. article info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/603207/1/1-s2.0-S0167587722001647-main.pdf text cc_by_nc_nd info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2022.105731 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2022.105731 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2022.105731 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2022.105731 info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/purl/https://github.com/loire/AMU_ChloeBatie2022 |
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L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales L01 - Élevage - Considérations générales résistance aux antimicrobiens aspect socioéconomique production animale élevage de volailles antimicrobien antibiotique aspect économique système de production http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_662faf6f http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_b950fcf3 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_437 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6148 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_aa923a1a http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_a175b273 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227 L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales L01 - Élevage - Considérations générales résistance aux antimicrobiens aspect socioéconomique production animale élevage de volailles antimicrobien antibiotique aspect économique système de production http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_662faf6f http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_b950fcf3 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_437 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6148 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_aa923a1a http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_a175b273 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227 |
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L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales L01 - Élevage - Considérations générales résistance aux antimicrobiens aspect socioéconomique production animale élevage de volailles antimicrobien antibiotique aspect économique système de production http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_662faf6f http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_b950fcf3 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_437 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6148 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_aa923a1a http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_a175b273 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227 L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales L01 - Élevage - Considérations générales résistance aux antimicrobiens aspect socioéconomique production animale élevage de volailles antimicrobien antibiotique aspect économique système de production http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_662faf6f http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_b950fcf3 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_437 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6148 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_aa923a1a http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_a175b273 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227 Batie, Chloé Ha, Le Thi Thu Loire, Etienne Truong, Dinh Bao Tuan, Ha Dinh Cuc, Ngo Thi Kim Paul, Mathilde Goutard, Flavie Characterisation of chicken farms in Vietnam: A typology of antimicrobial use among different production systems |
description |
The usage of antimicrobials in livestock production is a driver for antimicrobial resistance worldwide. Reducing the use of antibiotics in the animal sector is a priority and requires a change in practices. Vietnam has diverse husbandry and antimicrobial use practices. The objective of this study was to determine the socio-economic and technical factors associated with antibiotic usage patterns on chicken farms in the north and south of Vietnam. Semi-structured interviews (n = 34) and on-farm questionnaires (n = 125) were conducted to collect socio-economic, technical, biosecurity, health management, and antibiotic usage data. Using Multivariate Corresponding Analysis, we identified three production systems (A, B, C) and three patterns of antibiotic usage (1, 2, 3). Group A raised indoor exotic chickens in an intensive setting and was associated with group 1, which used antibiotics according to company recommendations for both treatment and prevention. Group C raised free-range chickens for their own consumption and was associated with group 2, which used antibiotics according to drugstore advice for treatment. Finally, group B was a market-oriented, semi-confined system associated with group 3, which practiced experience-based antibiotic use and overuse. Farms in the south of Vietnam were associated with group 3 and those in the north with group 2. The prediction of antibiotic usage patterns based on farming practices could lead to the identification of a group of farms to be targeted in order to foster the more prudent use of antibiotics in Vietnam. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
L70 - Sciences et hygiène vétérinaires - Considérations générales L01 - Élevage - Considérations générales résistance aux antimicrobiens aspect socioéconomique production animale élevage de volailles antimicrobien antibiotique aspect économique système de production http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_662faf6f http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_b950fcf3 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_437 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6148 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_509 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_492 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_aa923a1a http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_a175b273 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8227 |
author |
Batie, Chloé Ha, Le Thi Thu Loire, Etienne Truong, Dinh Bao Tuan, Ha Dinh Cuc, Ngo Thi Kim Paul, Mathilde Goutard, Flavie |
author_facet |
Batie, Chloé Ha, Le Thi Thu Loire, Etienne Truong, Dinh Bao Tuan, Ha Dinh Cuc, Ngo Thi Kim Paul, Mathilde Goutard, Flavie |
author_sort |
Batie, Chloé |
title |
Characterisation of chicken farms in Vietnam: A typology of antimicrobial use among different production systems |
title_short |
Characterisation of chicken farms in Vietnam: A typology of antimicrobial use among different production systems |
title_full |
Characterisation of chicken farms in Vietnam: A typology of antimicrobial use among different production systems |
title_fullStr |
Characterisation of chicken farms in Vietnam: A typology of antimicrobial use among different production systems |
title_full_unstemmed |
Characterisation of chicken farms in Vietnam: A typology of antimicrobial use among different production systems |
title_sort |
characterisation of chicken farms in vietnam: a typology of antimicrobial use among different production systems |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/603207/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/603207/1/1-s2.0-S0167587722001647-main.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1798165090106605568 |