Ecosystem based Adaptation for smallholder farmers: perception of benefits (179)
Many smallholder farmers use Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) practices (e.g. shade trees in coffee plantations, or live fences) to improve the sustainability of their farming systems and to help crops adapt to climate change, yet little is known about the benefits and drawbacks of EbA practices that smallholder farmers perceive. In order to better understand how and why farmers use EbA practices, we characterized EbA practices commonly found on coffee and basic grains agroforestry systems (shaded coffee, dispersed trees in annual crops, forest fragments, riparian forests, and live fences) in 6 landscapes of Central America, using farmers' structured interviews. Specifically, we documented farmer perceptions of the benefits and drawbacks of individual EbA practices in 300 farms in Costa Rica, Guatemala and Honduras. Our study finds that the prevalence and type of EbA practices present on individual farms were related to farmer socioeconomic conditions, including farmer experience and access to training. Farmers indicated that the main benefits of EbA practices were avoiding erosion, improving soil fertility and organic matter, and regulating temperature, among others. The drawbacks of establishing and maintaining some of these practices, are the cost of maintenance and the intensity of labor required. Our study highlights key factors that influence the adoption and use of EbA by smallholder farmers, and provides insights into how governments, donors and development agencies could more effectively promote the broad-scale use of EbA practices in agricultural landscapes. (Texte intégral)
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dig-cirad-fr-5859602021-02-09T07:38:22Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/585960/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/585960/ Ecosystem based Adaptation for smallholder farmers: perception of benefits (179). Martinez Rodriguez Ruth, Harvey Celia A., Donatti Camila I., Avelino Jacques, Cardenas Jose Mario, Rapidel Bruno, Vignola Raffaele. 2017. In : Abstracts Open Science Conference PECS II “Transdisciplinary place-based research for global sustainability”. PECS. Oaxaca : PECS, Résumé, 129. Open ScienceOpen Science Conference of the Programme for Ecosystem Change and Society. 2, Oaxaca, Mexique, 7 Novembre 2017/10 Novembre 2017.http://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/98d29f_58649a98e3064409a34c4518dbc17bc5.pdf <http://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/98d29f_58649a98e3064409a34c4518dbc17bc5.pdf> Researchers Ecosystem based Adaptation for smallholder farmers: perception of benefits (179) Martinez Rodriguez, Ruth Harvey, Celia A. Donatti, Camila I. Avelino, Jacques Cardenas, Jose Mario Rapidel, Bruno Vignola, Raffaele eng 2017 PECS Abstracts Open Science Conference PECS II “Transdisciplinary place-based research for global sustainability” F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture E80 - Économie familiale et artisanale A01 - Agriculture - Considérations générales Many smallholder farmers use Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) practices (e.g. shade trees in coffee plantations, or live fences) to improve the sustainability of their farming systems and to help crops adapt to climate change, yet little is known about the benefits and drawbacks of EbA practices that smallholder farmers perceive. In order to better understand how and why farmers use EbA practices, we characterized EbA practices commonly found on coffee and basic grains agroforestry systems (shaded coffee, dispersed trees in annual crops, forest fragments, riparian forests, and live fences) in 6 landscapes of Central America, using farmers' structured interviews. Specifically, we documented farmer perceptions of the benefits and drawbacks of individual EbA practices in 300 farms in Costa Rica, Guatemala and Honduras. Our study finds that the prevalence and type of EbA practices present on individual farms were related to farmer socioeconomic conditions, including farmer experience and access to training. Farmers indicated that the main benefits of EbA practices were avoiding erosion, improving soil fertility and organic matter, and regulating temperature, among others. The drawbacks of establishing and maintaining some of these practices, are the cost of maintenance and the intensity of labor required. Our study highlights key factors that influence the adoption and use of EbA by smallholder farmers, and provides insights into how governments, donors and development agencies could more effectively promote the broad-scale use of EbA practices in agricultural landscapes. (Texte intégral) conference_item info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject Conference info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/585960/1/ID585960.pdf text Cirad license info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://agritrop.cirad.fr/mention_legale.html http://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/98d29f_58649a98e3064409a34c4518dbc17bc5.pdf info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/http://docs.wixstatic.com/ugd/98d29f_58649a98e3064409a34c4518dbc17bc5.pdf info:eu-repo/semantics/reference/purl/http://www.pecsii.org/general-program |
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F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture E80 - Économie familiale et artisanale A01 - Agriculture - Considérations générales F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture E80 - Économie familiale et artisanale A01 - Agriculture - Considérations générales |
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Many smallholder farmers use Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) practices (e.g. shade trees in coffee plantations, or live fences) to improve the sustainability of their farming systems and to help crops adapt to climate change, yet little is known about the benefits and drawbacks of EbA practices that smallholder farmers perceive. In order to better understand how and why farmers use EbA practices, we characterized EbA practices commonly found on coffee and basic grains agroforestry systems (shaded coffee, dispersed trees in annual crops, forest fragments, riparian forests, and live fences) in 6 landscapes of Central America, using farmers' structured interviews. Specifically, we documented farmer perceptions of the benefits and drawbacks of individual EbA practices in 300 farms in Costa Rica, Guatemala and Honduras. Our study finds that the prevalence and type of EbA practices present on individual farms were related to farmer socioeconomic conditions, including farmer experience and access to training. Farmers indicated that the main benefits of EbA practices were avoiding erosion, improving soil fertility and organic matter, and regulating temperature, among others. The drawbacks of establishing and maintaining some of these practices, are the cost of maintenance and the intensity of labor required. Our study highlights key factors that influence the adoption and use of EbA by smallholder farmers, and provides insights into how governments, donors and development agencies could more effectively promote the broad-scale use of EbA practices in agricultural landscapes. (Texte intégral) |
format |
conference_item |
topic_facet |
F08 - Systèmes et modes de culture E80 - Économie familiale et artisanale A01 - Agriculture - Considérations générales |
author |
Martinez Rodriguez, Ruth Harvey, Celia A. Donatti, Camila I. Avelino, Jacques Cardenas, Jose Mario Rapidel, Bruno Vignola, Raffaele |
author_facet |
Martinez Rodriguez, Ruth Harvey, Celia A. Donatti, Camila I. Avelino, Jacques Cardenas, Jose Mario Rapidel, Bruno Vignola, Raffaele |
author_sort |
Martinez Rodriguez, Ruth |
title |
Ecosystem based Adaptation for smallholder farmers: perception of benefits (179) |
title_short |
Ecosystem based Adaptation for smallholder farmers: perception of benefits (179) |
title_full |
Ecosystem based Adaptation for smallholder farmers: perception of benefits (179) |
title_fullStr |
Ecosystem based Adaptation for smallholder farmers: perception of benefits (179) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ecosystem based Adaptation for smallholder farmers: perception of benefits (179) |
title_sort |
ecosystem based adaptation for smallholder farmers: perception of benefits (179) |
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PECS |
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http://agritrop.cirad.fr/585960/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/585960/1/ID585960.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT martinezrodriguezruth ecosystembasedadaptationforsmallholderfarmersperceptionofbenefits179 AT harveyceliaa ecosystembasedadaptationforsmallholderfarmersperceptionofbenefits179 AT donatticamilai ecosystembasedadaptationforsmallholderfarmersperceptionofbenefits179 AT avelinojacques ecosystembasedadaptationforsmallholderfarmersperceptionofbenefits179 AT cardenasjosemario ecosystembasedadaptationforsmallholderfarmersperceptionofbenefits179 AT rapidelbruno ecosystembasedadaptationforsmallholderfarmersperceptionofbenefits179 AT vignolaraffaele ecosystembasedadaptationforsmallholderfarmersperceptionofbenefits179 |
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1758025531207450624 |