Exploring pig trade patterns to inform the design of risk-based disease surveillance and control strategies
An understanding of the patterns of animal contact networks provides essential information for the design of risk-based animal disease surveillance and control strategies. This study characterises pig movements throughout England and Wales between 2009 and 2013 with a view to characterising spatial and temporal patterns, network topology and trade communities. Data were extracted from the Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA)'s RADAR (Rapid Analysis and Detection of Animal-related Risks) database, and analysed using descriptive and network approaches. A total of 61,937,855 pigs were moved through 872,493 movements of batches in England and Wales during the 5-year study period. Results show that the network exhibited scale-free and small-world topologies, indicating the potential for diseases to quickly spread within the pig industry. The findings also provide suggestions for how risk-based surveillance strategies could be optimised in the country by taking account of highly connected holdings, geographical regions and time periods with the greatest number of movements and pigs moved, as these are likely to be at higher risk for disease introduction. This study is also the first attempt to identify trade communities in the country, information which could be used to facilitate the pig trade and maintain disease-free status across the country in the event of an outbreak.
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Subjects: | L73 - Maladies des animaux, E70 - Commerce, commercialisation et distribution, C30 - Documentation et information, porcin, surveillance épidémiologique, contrôle de maladies, analyse du risque, radar, banque de données, distribution géographique, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7555, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16411, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2327, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37936, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24071, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24833, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8294, http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2574, |
Online Access: | http://agritrop.cirad.fr/580976/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/580976/1/srep28429.pdf |
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dig-cirad-fr-5809762024-01-29T05:35:26Z http://agritrop.cirad.fr/580976/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/580976/ Exploring pig trade patterns to inform the design of risk-based disease surveillance and control strategies. Guinat Claire, Relun Anne, Wall B., Morris A., Dixon Linda, Pfeiffer Dirk Udo. 2016. Scientific Reports, 6 (28429), 11 p.https://doi.org/10.1038/srep28429 <https://doi.org/10.1038/srep28429> Exploring pig trade patterns to inform the design of risk-based disease surveillance and control strategies Guinat, Claire Relun, Anne Wall, B. Morris, A. Dixon, Linda Pfeiffer, Dirk Udo eng 2016 Scientific Reports L73 - Maladies des animaux E70 - Commerce, commercialisation et distribution C30 - Documentation et information porcin surveillance épidémiologique contrôle de maladies analyse du risque radar banque de données distribution géographique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7555 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16411 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2327 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37936 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24071 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24833 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 Pays de Galles Angleterre http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8294 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2574 An understanding of the patterns of animal contact networks provides essential information for the design of risk-based animal disease surveillance and control strategies. This study characterises pig movements throughout England and Wales between 2009 and 2013 with a view to characterising spatial and temporal patterns, network topology and trade communities. Data were extracted from the Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA)'s RADAR (Rapid Analysis and Detection of Animal-related Risks) database, and analysed using descriptive and network approaches. A total of 61,937,855 pigs were moved through 872,493 movements of batches in England and Wales during the 5-year study period. Results show that the network exhibited scale-free and small-world topologies, indicating the potential for diseases to quickly spread within the pig industry. The findings also provide suggestions for how risk-based surveillance strategies could be optimised in the country by taking account of highly connected holdings, geographical regions and time periods with the greatest number of movements and pigs moved, as these are likely to be at higher risk for disease introduction. This study is also the first attempt to identify trade communities in the country, information which could be used to facilitate the pig trade and maintain disease-free status across the country in the event of an outbreak. article info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal Article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://agritrop.cirad.fr/580976/1/srep28429.pdf text Cirad license info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://agritrop.cirad.fr/mention_legale.html https://doi.org/10.1038/srep28429 10.1038/srep28429 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/srep28429 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/purl/https://doi.org/10.1038/srep28429 |
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L73 - Maladies des animaux E70 - Commerce, commercialisation et distribution C30 - Documentation et information porcin surveillance épidémiologique contrôle de maladies analyse du risque radar banque de données distribution géographique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7555 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16411 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2327 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37936 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24071 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24833 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8294 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2574 L73 - Maladies des animaux E70 - Commerce, commercialisation et distribution C30 - Documentation et information porcin surveillance épidémiologique contrôle de maladies analyse du risque radar banque de données distribution géographique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7555 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16411 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2327 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37936 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24071 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24833 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8294 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2574 |
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L73 - Maladies des animaux E70 - Commerce, commercialisation et distribution C30 - Documentation et information porcin surveillance épidémiologique contrôle de maladies analyse du risque radar banque de données distribution géographique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7555 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16411 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2327 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37936 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24071 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24833 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8294 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2574 L73 - Maladies des animaux E70 - Commerce, commercialisation et distribution C30 - Documentation et information porcin surveillance épidémiologique contrôle de maladies analyse du risque radar banque de données distribution géographique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7555 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16411 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2327 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37936 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24071 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24833 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8294 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2574 Guinat, Claire Relun, Anne Wall, B. Morris, A. Dixon, Linda Pfeiffer, Dirk Udo Exploring pig trade patterns to inform the design of risk-based disease surveillance and control strategies |
description |
An understanding of the patterns of animal contact networks provides essential information for the design of risk-based animal disease surveillance and control strategies. This study characterises pig movements throughout England and Wales between 2009 and 2013 with a view to characterising spatial and temporal patterns, network topology and trade communities. Data were extracted from the Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA)'s RADAR (Rapid Analysis and Detection of Animal-related Risks) database, and analysed using descriptive and network approaches. A total of 61,937,855 pigs were moved through 872,493 movements of batches in England and Wales during the 5-year study period. Results show that the network exhibited scale-free and small-world topologies, indicating the potential for diseases to quickly spread within the pig industry. The findings also provide suggestions for how risk-based surveillance strategies could be optimised in the country by taking account of highly connected holdings, geographical regions and time periods with the greatest number of movements and pigs moved, as these are likely to be at higher risk for disease introduction. This study is also the first attempt to identify trade communities in the country, information which could be used to facilitate the pig trade and maintain disease-free status across the country in the event of an outbreak. |
format |
article |
topic_facet |
L73 - Maladies des animaux E70 - Commerce, commercialisation et distribution C30 - Documentation et information porcin surveillance épidémiologique contrôle de maladies analyse du risque radar banque de données distribution géographique http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7555 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_16411 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2327 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_37936 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24071 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24833 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8294 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2574 |
author |
Guinat, Claire Relun, Anne Wall, B. Morris, A. Dixon, Linda Pfeiffer, Dirk Udo |
author_facet |
Guinat, Claire Relun, Anne Wall, B. Morris, A. Dixon, Linda Pfeiffer, Dirk Udo |
author_sort |
Guinat, Claire |
title |
Exploring pig trade patterns to inform the design of risk-based disease surveillance and control strategies |
title_short |
Exploring pig trade patterns to inform the design of risk-based disease surveillance and control strategies |
title_full |
Exploring pig trade patterns to inform the design of risk-based disease surveillance and control strategies |
title_fullStr |
Exploring pig trade patterns to inform the design of risk-based disease surveillance and control strategies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exploring pig trade patterns to inform the design of risk-based disease surveillance and control strategies |
title_sort |
exploring pig trade patterns to inform the design of risk-based disease surveillance and control strategies |
url |
http://agritrop.cirad.fr/580976/ http://agritrop.cirad.fr/580976/1/srep28429.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
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